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Cloze张雪Cloze1.MrBlackisadoctor,heworksinthe______.hospitalnightno/littlepassbutWarmingUp2.Anursenotonlyworksintheday,butalsoworksduringthe_______.3.Heisratherbusy,sohehas_____timetohavelunchathome.4.WehaveanEnglishtestthisterm,it'sveryeasy,moststudentscan_______thistest.5.Thewholeclasswenttothezooyesterday,theywereverytired________happy.Cloze四大要素词汇逻辑语法常识一个主题语境+Cloze词汇：近义词的区分及固定搭配逻辑并列关系转折关系因果关系解释关系语法：时态-语态-人称-单复数及主格-宾格等。Cloze完形填空的解题技巧1、context（语境---前暗示，后暗示）2、logic（逻辑）3、regularcollocation（固定搭配）4、grammaranalysis（语法分析）5、backgroundknowledge（背景知识）6、commonsenseoflife（生活常识）ClozeSkill1：context（语境---前暗示）EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,otherstudentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn1?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.mathsD.JapaneseEnglishEnglish√ClozeSkill1：context（语境---后暗示）InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_16_.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.16.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax√violinviolinClozeEnglandisacountrywithweather.Itisoftenwindyandrainy….A.niceB.windyC.badSkill1：context（语境---后暗示）windyandrainy√ClozeSkill2：logic（逻辑---转折关系）Heknockedatthedoorandwaitedforafewminutes,but___cametoanswerthedoor.A、somebodyB、anybodyC、nobodyD、everybodybut√ClozeSkill2：logic（逻辑---因果关系）Ithoughtitwasabout9:30.ItwasdarkandIcouldn’tseethingsclearly.SoIwasdrivingvery____.A.fastB.wellC.carefullyD.carelessly√ClozeWhenwetalked,Idiscovered（发现）somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.44.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later√fiftySkill2：logic（逻辑推理）forty-fiveClozeSkill2：logic（逻辑推理）Mymotheroftenaskedme，“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid．“My17，Mommy．”Shesaid，“No．Manypeoplearedeaf（聋的）…17.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head√sounddeafClozeSkill2：logic（逻辑推理）注：shadow:影子set:日落；towards:朝，向ClozeSkill3：regularcollocation（固定搭配）Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissurprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea48thatman.48.A.withB.toC.asD.of√thesameasClozeSkill4：grammaranalysis（语法分析）Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofpeopleandIshouldbefriendlytothem.IthinkI'llalsomakemanygood25andlivewiththem,becauseIdon'tlikelivingalone.25.A.friendB.friendsC.friends’D.friends’√manysClozeSkill4：grammaranalysis（语法分析）Markhadaseriousproblemintalkingwithpeople.Onehadtoguesswhathewassaying.___,mostofmyclassmatesdidn’tliketobewithhimbecausehishandsandshirtswerealwaysdirty.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Except√ClozeSkill5：backgroundknowledge（背景知识）Allovertheworldpeopleswimforfun.Swimmingisenjoyedbypeopleof32ages,fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.Therearemanyplacesforpeopletoswiminswimmingpools.32.A.allB.noneC.someD.both√ClozeSkill6：生活常识(Quickly)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsanddrovetothe＿＿＿hospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest√ClozeStepsofClozeTests(完形填空的解题步骤)1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破≈2mins≈10mins≈2minsCloze实战篇Amanisdrivingonacoldrainynight.Atabusstop,heseesthreepeoplewaitingforabus.Thefirstpersonis1bestfriend.Thisfriendsaved(救)hislifeyearsago.Thesecondoneishisaunt.She’svery2andneedstogotohospitalatonce.Thethirdoneistheman’sgirlfriend.Helovesherverymuch.Themanwantstohelp3ofthem,buthiscarisverysmallandhecan4onlyoneinthecar.Nowhehasthebiggest5----who’stheonethathecantake?(2010成都中考试题)1.A.herB.hisC.their2.A.sickB.healthyC.strict3.A.oneB.twoC.all4.A.bringB.takeC.hold5.A.problemB.ideaC.planthreepeople√√√√√ClozeMarklivedinavillageveryfaraway.Onedayhewasveryillandeveryonethoughthewould1.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays2thedoctorcameandlookedoverhim.3askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen4paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.1A.wakeB.cryC.movedD.die2A.lateB.laterC.agoD.before3A.ThesickmanB.ThedoctorC.MarkD.Thefarmer4A.andB.orC.thenD.also√veryillveryfaraway√writedownthemedicine√no......or√ClozeThedoctor5upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotedownthenameofmedicineonthe6ofthehouse.“Getthismedicineforhim.”hesaid,“andhewillsoonget7.”5.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked6.A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door7.A.wellB.worseC.badD.good√√ClozeMark’sfamilydidnotknow8todo.Theycouldnotreadthewords.Thenaman9anidea.Hetookoffthedoor,putitonhiscarriage(马车)anddrovetothenearest10.HeboughtthemedicineandMarkwassoonwellagain.8.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.whick9.A.thoughtB.hitC.caughtD.had10.A.shopB.farmC.hospitalD.village√√√thedoorClozeThedoctor5upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotedownthenameofmedicineonthe6ofthehouse.“Getthismedicineforhim.”hesaid,“andhewillsoonget7.”5.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked6.A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door7.A.wellB.worseC.badD.good√√√Cloze巧解完形填空——高分技巧一、研究首尾——找主题二、上下联系——寻信息三、左顾右盼——找搭配四、思前想后——觅逻辑五、语境分析——辨词义六、集中精力——破难题七、回读检查——补漏洞ClozeClosetestsareinterestingandchallenging,thoughdifficult.