11Weliveindifferentplaces.Forexample,somepeopleliveinthemountains;somepeopleliveonplains;somepeoplelivenearwater.Marylivesnearthesea.Theseaisblue.Shelikestoplayonthebeachwithherfriends.Tomlivesbyalake.Thelakeisverybig.Thewaterisclear.Heoftengoesboatingwithhisfamilyonfinedays.SometimeshegoesfishingwithhisfatheronSundays.Jacklivesinthemountains.Themountainsareveryhigh.Inthesummer,it’sverycoolthere.Inthewinter,themountainsareallwhite.Jacklikestoplayinthesnowwithhissister.Jimlivesonaplain(平原).Helikesflyingkiteswhentheweatherisfine.Tonylivesinthedesert(沙漠).Itisveryhotanddry.Itdoesn’tgetmuchrain.Tonylikestoridehiscamelallaround.Davidlivesinaforest.Theforesthasmanytrees.Itrainsalotthere.Davidlikestoclimbthetreesandplayinhistreehouse.根据短文内容,完成表格。NamePlacetoliveThingstodoMary1.__________playonthebeachwithherfriendsTombyalake2.____________________________JackinthemountainsliketoplayinthesnowwithhissisterJimonaplain3.____________________________Tonyinthedesert4.____________________________allaroundDavid5.__________liketoclimbthetreesandplayinthetreehouse2下面是两封Celia写给她的老师Mr.Scott的信以及Mr.Scott给她的回信。DearMr.Scott,I’mwritingtocomplainaboutmydeskmate,Lana.Shelikesjunkfood(垃圾食品)andshealwaysbringssometoschool.Aftersheeatsit,shedropsthelitterintomydesk.Shealsohasabadhabit.Aftersheborrowsmypencil,shedoesn’treturnit.Igetangrywhenshecopies(抄袭)myhomework.Andshesometimesmakesinkmarks(墨迹)onmyclotheswithherpen.Thesethingsalwayshappenandshedoesn’tcareaboutmyfeelings.Ineedyourhelp.Canyouletmehaveanotherdeskmate?Yours,Celia2DearCelia,I’msorrytohearthatLanahassomanybadhabits.AndI’mgladthatyoudiscussyourproblemswithme.ItalkedtoLanayesterday.Shesaidshedidthesethingsbecauseofhercarelessness(粗心).Shewantedtobepolitewithourhelp.Sheagreedtoputthelitterinabag.Shesaidshewoulddoherownhomeworkandbecarefulwithherpen.Sheaskedyoutoremind(提醒)herbysaying“Wouldyoumindreturningmypencil?”Wouldyoumindnotchangingyourdeskmate?Sheisanicegirl.It’simportantforyoutohelpeachotherandyouwillunderstandeachotherbetter.Yours,Scott根据信件内容,完成表格。Celia’sproblemswithLanaLana’ssolutions(解决方法)Shedropsthelitterintomydesk.1.________________________2.________________________Youcanremindmebysaying“Wouldyoumindreturningmypencil?”3.________________________4.________________________5.________________________Iwillbecarefulwithmypen.3NewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCenturyEnergyfromthewindWindisakindofcleanenergy,andthereislotsofit,But,ifthere'snowind,thereisnowindenergy.EnergyfromthewaterWhenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmakeelectricity(电)withoutpollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams(水坝)tousethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.EnergyfromtheearthThereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheattomakegeothermal(地热的)energy.Thiskindofenergyischeap,butitisonlypossibleinafewplacesintheworld.EnergyfromthesunSolarpanels(太阳电池板)ontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyfromthesun3intoelectricity.Solarpoweriscleanandplentiful(丰富的),butwhentheweatherisbad,Itdoesn'twork.根据阅读填空,每空一词。NewEnergyinTwenty-firstCenturyEnergyAdvantagesDisadvantagesWindEnergyCleanThereisalot.Itneeds1._______WaterEnergy2.No__________Itis3._____________GeothermalEnergy4.__________onlypossibleinafewplacesSolarEnergyCleanandplentifulItdependstoomuchongood5__________4Withthechangeofdifferentseasons,peoplewillneeddifferentkindsofclothes.Whenschoolbeginsinautumn,itiscool.Soatthistimeofyear,peopleoftenwearsomethingsuchasshirts,coatsandpants.WinterusuallycomesinDecember.Itisverycoldinthelasttwomonths.Andpeopleshouldwearwarmandheavyclothes.Jackets,sweaters,hats,andglovescanalsokeeppeopleawayfromthecoldweather.SpringisusuallyfromMarchtoMay.Inspring,theweatherchangesagainandgetsniceandwarm.Peoplebegintowearcoolclothes.Withthesummermonthscoming,peopleoftenwearshorts,T-shirtsorsomethingelsetokeepcool.ItgetsveryhotinJulyandAugust.Don’tforgetsunglassesandsunshades(遮阳伞),fortheyarebothwhatyouneedinthehotsunnyseason.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。SeasonsClimate(气候)MonthsClothesSpringWarmMarchAprilMayCoolclothesSummerHot3._____4._____Autumn1._____SeptemberOctoberNovember5._____Winter2._____DecemberJanuaryFebruaryJacketsSweatersHatsGloves47阅读短文,把A-E句子填入文中空缺处,使文章意思完整。AWesometimescallthelion“thekingofthejungle”becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals..1Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain.Inthesea,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals..23Peopleare!Wearenotthebiggestandfastest,butwearethecleverest.Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs,soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanlions,soweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.People’sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,peopleinventedfactories,andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty.4Dirtyriverskillfish,thenbearscannoteatthefishanddie.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherpartsalsodie.Rememberthatwearepartofthefoodchain,soweareindanger,too!5Weshouldandwecoulddosomethingfortheworld.阅读短文,把A-E句子填入文中空缺处,使文章意思完整。A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem..C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.D.Whatisatth