物流英语(上)主编:王艳制作:李晓新2008年3月物流英语Unit1IntroductiontoLogisticsUnit2CustomerServiceUnit3WarehousingUnit4TransportationandDistributionUnit5PackagingUnit6InternationalLogisticsUnit7Purchasing物流英语Unit8theThirdPartyLogisticsUnit9SupplyChainManagementUnit10LogisticsInformationManagementUnit1IntroductiontoLogisticsText1WhatisLogisticsDialogue1IntroductiontoLogisticsCompanyText2ActivitiesinLogisticsSystemDialogue2VisitingaLogisticsCompanyText1WhatisLogistics【Para1】TheDefinitionofLogistics(物流的概念)Therearevariousdefinitionsofdifferentedition.Butingeneral,therearemainlytwotypesofdefinitioninpractice.Text1WhatisLogisticsInChineseLogisticsTerms,logisticsmeansthepgysicalmovementofgoodsfromthesupplierpointtothereceivepoint.Basedonpracticalneed,integratedorganicallythevarietyofthebasicfunctionalactivitiesincludingtransportation,storage,loadingandunloading,handling,package,distributionandinformationmanagement,etc.Text1WhatisLogisticsTheCouncilofLogisticsManagementhasadoptedthisdefinitionoflogistics:Logisticsisthatpartofthesupplychainprocessthatplans,implements,andcontrolstheefficient,effectiveflowandstorageofgoods,services,andrelatedinformationfromthepointoforigintothepointofconsumptioninordertomeetcustomers’requirement.Text1WhatisLogistics【Para2】TheimportanceofLogistics(物流的重要性)Sincethebeginningofhumancivilization,therehasbeenthe“move”ofthegoods,soweshouldsay,“logisticsisanythingbutanewbornbaby.”However,whenitcomestomodernlogistics,mostprofessionalsinthebusinessconsideritoneofthemostcompetitiveandexcitingjobs,invisibleasitis.“Logisticsisauniqueglobalpipelinethatoperates24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekand52weeksayear,planningandcoordinatingthetransportanddeliveryofproductsandservicetocustomerstheworldover.”Text1WhatisLogistics【Para4】DevelopmentofLogisticsManagement(物流管理的发展)Logisticsmanagementhasevolvedoverthelastthreedecadesfromthenarrowlydefineddistributionmanagementtotheintegratedmanagementandtotheglobalsupplychains.Themissionoflogisticsmanagementistoplanandcoordinateallactivitiestoachievedesiredlevelsofdeliveredserviceandqualityathelowestpossiblecost.Inordertosucceedintoday’sglobalmarketplace,companiesmustbeevercognizantofthesetrendsanddevelopalogisticsmanagementstrategythatcapitalizesonthebest-of-breedtechnologysolutionavailabletoday,sothattheycanmeetthedemandsoftheircustomerstodayandbewellpreparedforthefuture.Text1WhatisLogisticsNewWordsandPhraseslogisticsn.后勤学,物流definitionn.定义,概念implementv.履行,推进civilizationn.文明professionaln.专家,专业人员pipelinen.管道Text1WhatisLogisticsacquisitionn.获得manufacturen./v.加工,制造storagen.储存,仓储distributionn.配送maintenancen.维持dispositionn.配置constructionn.建设,构成provisionn.供应,提供volatileadj.多变的Text1WhatisLogisticscriticaladj.关键性的,决定性的budgetn.预算evolvev.演变,发展integratev.整合,综合cognizantadj.知道的,认识的capitalizev.变成资本,作资本用Text1WhatisLogisticsNotes1.Therearevariousdefinitionsofdifferentedition.物流的定义有很多版本。Text1WhatisLogistics2.InChineseLogisticsTerms,logisticsmeansthepgysicalmovementofgoodsfromthesupplierpointtothereceivepoint.Basedonpracticalneed,integratedorganicallythevarietyofthebasicfunctionalactivitiesincludingtransportation,storage,loadingandunloading,handling,package,distributionandinformationmanagement,etc.国家标准物流术语中,物流定义为物品从供应地向接受地的实体流动过程,根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、包装、配送、信息处理等基本功能实现有机结合。Text1WhatisLogistics3.TheCouncilofLogisticsManagementhasadoptedthisdefinitionoflogistics:Logisticsisthatpartofthesupplychainprocessthatplans,implements,andcontrolstheefficient,effectiveflowandstorageofgoods,services,andrelatedinformationfromthepointoforigintothepointofconsumptioninordertomeetcustomers’requirement.美国物流管理协会修订了物流的定义:物流是供应链过程中的一部分,是以满足客户需要为目的的,为提高产品、服务和相关信息从起始点到消费点的流动储存效率和效益而对齐进行计划、执行和控制的过程。Text1WhatisLogistics4.However,whenitcomestomodernlogistics,mostprofessionalsinthebusinessconsideritoneofthemostcompetitiveandexcitingjobs,invisibleasitis.说到现代物流,业内专家认为,尽管看不见摸不着,却是最富有挑战性和最激动人心的工作。Text1WhatisLogistics5.Thisimpliesthatmanagementmustfirstunderstandwhatthoserequirementsarebeforealogisticsstrategycanbedevelopedandimplementedtomeetthem.这意味着在开发和推进客户满意的物流战略前,必须首先切实理解他们的需求。Text1WhatisLogistics6.Inpractice,logisticsreferstothesystematicmanagementofthevariousactivitiesrequiredfromthepointofproductiontothecustomer.实际上,物流是指从生产地点到客户所需各种活动的系统管理。Text1WhatisLogistics7.Gettingtherightamountofgoodstotherightplaceattherighttimeiscritical,especiallyinanagewhenbudgetsaretightandcustomersdemandsareunpredictable.尤其是资金预算紧张和客户需求无法预测时,在正确的地点和时间得到正确数量的货物才显得颇为关键。Text1WhatisLogistics8.Logisticsmanagementhasevolvedoverthelastthreedecadesfromthenarrowlydefineddistributionmanagementtotheintegratedmanagementandtotheglobalsupplychains.物流管理在最近30年中从狭义的配送管理至一体化管理,最后发展为全球供应链管理。Text1WhatisLogistics9.Inordertosucceedintoday’sglobalmarketplace,companiesmustbeevercognizantofthesetrendsanddevelopalogisticsmanagementstrategythatcapitalizesonthebest-of-breedtechnologysolutionavailabletoday,sothattheycanmeetthedemandsoftheircustomerstodayandbewellpreparedforthefuture.为了赢得全球市场,在现有的资金和技术条件下,公司必须清楚地知道自己的发展意向以及相关的物流战略,以便于公司能够满足客户需求并为未来的发展做好充足的准备。
本文标题:物流英语(上)
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