搜索
1.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.2.ItwasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethanhundredkilometersaway.3.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.4.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.5.…anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.6.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.(those后只能跟who)定语：用来描述名词或代词的修饰语。Sheisalovelygirl.Weloveourcountry.Thisisastonedesk.定语的位置：Thisisaflowerbasket.Thisisabasketfullofflowers.ThisisabasketthatIwanttoputflowersin.定语从句定语从句：在复合句中，用来修饰名词或代词的从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。SheisthegirlwhocanspeakEnglishwell.先行词关系词定语从句：在复合句中，用来修饰名词或代词的从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。SheisthegirlwhocanspeakEnglishwell.先行词关系词关系词关系代词关系副词who,whomwhichthatwhose关系词作用：1.引导定语从句2.代替先行词3.充当成分定语从句位置：放在被修饰成分之后。ThisisabasketthatIwanttoputflowersin.SheisthegirlwhocanspeakEnglishwell.定语从句的关系代词1.who:指人，在定语从句中作主语。Thisisthedoctor.Hesavedmylife.Thisisthedoctorwhosavedmylife.Thegirlisinourclass.ShelikesJay.ThegirlwholikesJayisinourclass.thehandsomethebraveboythecleverthestrongTheboyisHarryPotter.TheboywhoishandsomeisHarryPotter.TheboywhoisbraveisHarryPotter.TheboywhoiscleverisHarryPotter.TheboywhoisstrongisHarryPotter.whom:指人，在定语从句中作宾语，可省略。Doyouknowthemanwhomwesawyesterday?你认识我们昨天看到的那个男人吗？你刚才看到的那个人是我的老板。Themanwhomyousawjustnowismyboss.2.which:指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。Chinaisacountry.Ithasalonghistory.Thisisthebook.Youneeditfortheexam.Chinaisacountrywhichhasalonghistory.中国是一个历史悠久的国家。（主语）Thisisthebook(which)youneedfortheexam.这正是你考试所需要的书。（宾语）theblackthewhitei-phonethenewtheoldThei-phoneismine.Thei-phonewhichisblackismine.Thei-phonewhichiswhiteisyours.Thei-phonewhichisnewishis.Thei-phonewhichisoldishers.3.that:可指人、物，在定语从句中作主语,宾语或表语，作宾语时可省略。ThemanisZhangYimou.Hemakessomegoodfilms.ThemanthatmakessomegoodfilmsisZhangYimou.Thenoodlesweredelicious.Icookedthenoodles.ThenoodlesthatIcookedweredelicious.ThewomanisLadyGaga.Shewearsstrangeclothes.ThewomanthatwearsstrangeclothesisLadyGaga.Iboughtabook.ThebookwaswrittenbyJobs.IboughtabookthatwaswrittenbyJobs.4.whose:可指人、物，在定语从句中作定语。Doyouknowthegirl?Herbagisred.Doyouknowthegirlwhosebagisred?Thatisthenewmachine.Thepartsofitaretoosmalltosee.Thatisthenewmachinewhosepartsaretoosmalltosee.Doyouknowtheboy?Hiscatissleeping.Doyouknowtheboywhosecatissleeping?Letmetry！练一练！1.MichaelJacksondancedwellwasfamousallovertheworld.who/that2.Thecatiscuteismine.which/that3.Thehouseroofisbrownismine.whose4.Titanicistheshipsankafterhittingtheiceberg.which/that5.JustinBibberisasingerisveryyoung.who/that6.Thisisthebikeheboughtlastweek.which/that关系代词指代(先行词）在定语从句中充当的成分人物主语宾语定语whowhomwhichthatwhoseSummaryHomework•1.那本绿皮的书是关于太空的.•2.我记得我们在村子里度过的那些日子。•3.你喜欢我昨天买的那本书么？•4.刚才和我谈话的人是我们的英语老师。•5.我喜欢能使我放松的音乐。•6.HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.