英语应用文

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英语应用文初中英语应用文体裁主要有书信(包括电子邮件),日记,通知,启事,便条,发言稿,规则,建议等。在中考书面表达中属于常见题型,经常作为小作文来进行考查,不同的应用文要求不一样,长短不一,格式不也不一样。在写这类作文时,要注意各种应用文体的不同书写格式,这也是测试考生的意图之一。因此在平时学习过程中,要注意知识的积累,仔细观察,多练多用。另外,写应用文时要注意语言规范,内容实用,文字简洁。应用文写作常用一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时和现在进行时等。日记书信启事便条发言稿通知规则建议英语应用文中考链接一.书信(包括电子邮件)1.书信类问候信邀请信说明信感谢信贺信慰问信致歉信,请柬类1.信头信头就是写信人的地址和写信日期,写在书正文的右上角。顺序是先写地址,后写日期。地址的顺序由小到大。日期的顺序是:日,月,年或月,日年。2.信内地址信内地址就是收信人的姓名和地址。低于信头1-2行,写在书信的左上方,即在称呼的上方,顺序是:先写收信人的姓名,再写地址。地址也是由小到大。3.称呼称呼就是对收信人的称谓。从左边顶格写,占一行。称呼一般在人名前加Dear。如DearMary,DearMrGao,DearMissLi等。4.正文正文是书信的主要部分。正文从称呼下隔一行开始,开头空4个字母的空。结束语和签名结束写在正文下方的2-3行的位置,从信纸中央偏右的地方写起。一般用Yours,后加逗号,然后另起一行,写上写信人的姓名。签名要低于结束语一两行,从信纸中央偏右的地方开始。英文书信开头常用语I’mveryexcitedtolearnthatyouwillcometomyhomenextweek.Howareyougettingalongwithyourclassmatesrecently?I’mverygladtohearfromyou.NowItellyouwhatIamgoingtodointhevacationI’mwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourcompany.6.Howiseverythinggoingonwithyou?7.I’dlikegotellyousomethingabout,,,8.Hereistheinformationabout,,,回信的开头语I’mglad/happy/pleasedtoreceiveyourletter.英文书信结尾常用语Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.I’mlookingforwardtoyourletter.Iwillneverforgetthosedaysthatwespenttogegher.Iwishyoutohaveahappyholiday.Hopetoseeyouagain.6.Bestwishes/regardsto…常用结束语Yoursincerely/yourstruly/yoursfaithfully/Yoursever/Yourlovinggranddaughter/Love!/结束语(Yours,)签名(LiMing)收信人的姓名及地址(ZhangLi,Chengdu,Sichuan)写信人的地址及日期(Nanchang,JiangxiJuly10th,2013)称呼(DearZhangLi,)正文I’mverygladtohearfromyou.Imissyou,too…结束语(Yours,)签名(LiMing)…Goodlucktoyou!模版七上Unit3Thisismysister.家庭成员介绍Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschool?MymorningUnit12MyfavoritesubjectisScience.学校的一天七下Unit5I’mwatchingTV.照片活动说明Unit12Don’teatinclass.家庭规则八上Unit2What’sthematter?WritebackandgiveadviceUnit5Canyoucometomyparty?邀请信及回复Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.双胞胎Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip?Ayardsaleintherain八下Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.Arepotcard八下Unit2WhatshouldIdo?书信求助中书不还,生日未被邀请八下Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?影响邻居休息的噪音污染九年.Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla.Thank–youmessageUnit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees?反对与支持动物园的存在邮件八上Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?帮忙聚会前打扫卫生八下Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?过去经历Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?Myhobbysnowglobe九年Unit4Whatwouldyoudo?谈论困扰,感谢信,把包落在Unit6IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Beluckytobehereformysix-monthEnglishcourse.Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?渡假咨询Unit12You’resupposedtoshakehands.法国餐桌礼仪Unit14Haveyoupackedyet?家务及爷爷儿时家务对比范文:(一)DearDave,I’mgladtogetyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereismyadvice.First,asaforeigner,youneedtogoandjoinaChineselearningactivitygroup.ThemostimportantthingistorememberasmanyChinesewordsaspossible.Second,ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningability,you’dbetterreadChinesebooks,listentothetapesandradioprogramsinChinese.YoucanwatchtheChineseTVprogramsorDVDs.Third,youshouldmakesomeChinesefriends.YourfriendscanteachyoualotofChineseandintroducesomeChinesefestivalstoyou,too.Ithinkyouwillhaveagoodtime.Writetomesoon.Yours,ZhangHua范文:(二)DearStephen,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyproblemwithmyteacher.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithitandwouldlikeyourhelp.YouknowIamcrazyaboutspacetravel.InmysparetimeIoftengothelibrarytofindsomethingtoread.Thismakesmyteacherveryangry.Tohim,goodmarksareeverythingandIshouldspentmoretimeonmylessons,evenatweekends.Ithinkhealthyhobbiesarehelpfulforourstudies.IfIcanachieveabalancebetweenmystudyandmyhobby,itwillbeofgreatvaluetomyfuturedevelopment.ButIdon’tthinkmyteacherunderstandsme.Ifeelbadaboutthat.WhatshallIdo?Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.范文:(三)Dearaunt,How’sitgoing?I’dliketotellyouaboutmyschoollife.Inthepastthreeyears,Ihavestudiedhard.IwasgoodatallmysubjectsandIstudiedEnglishbest.IwoninanEnglishcontestlastyear.IoftenhelpedmyEnglishteacherinEnglishactivitiessuchasEnglishspeechcontestandEnglishreadingcontest.Nextterm,Iwillstudyinagoodhighschoolthatisnearmyhome.Iwilltrymybestinmynewschooltomakegreaterprogress.Iwillgetonwellwithmynewclassmatesandworkoutoften.Writebacksoon.Bestwishestoyou.YoursWangMing范文(四)DearMr.White,I’mgadtohearyou’llbuildaninternationalschool,andI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Ithinkthenewschoolshouldbeniceandpleasant.Studentsneedbrightclassroomstostudyin,modernlibrariestoopenuptheireyes,largeplaygroundtoplaydifferentkindsofsportson.Theschoolmayprovidestudentswithsomespecialcourses,suchasart,tennisorpianolessons.Thesecoursescanmakestudentsrelaxedandencouragethemtodevelopfreely.Itwouldbebetterforstudentstohavesomechancestopracticeinyourcompanysothattheycangetsomeusefulexperience.IhopeIcanentertheschool.Sincerelyyours,ZhouShan二.日记日记的第一行要写清楚日期,星期和天气状况,日期和星期写在正文的左上角,天气状况写在正文的右上角。2写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上,有时也有在第二天补记的。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去,所以常用一般过去时态。如果要记叙天气,描写景色,展望未来,议论某事或对话引语等,可以用一般现在时,或一般将来时,以生动再现当时的情景。3.日记可分为记事型,用英语记叙当天自己生活,学习中发生的事情。议论型,是针对生活中的某一事物或场景,现象谈论自己的看法,发表议论。描写型以及抒情型日记则是对人物,事物的特征作细致的描述,或针对某事物抒发自己的感情。日记的写作顺序:日记一般按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写。语言要清楚,自然,内容要连贯完整。并且用第一人称来写。日记也应讲究文采,切忌写成流水帐。时间(日期,星期)时间,地点,人物,事件等对事件的感受正文天气七下Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?TravelDiary范文(一)11th,MaySundayRainyTodayisMother’sDay.IloveMothersomuchthatI’vedonemanythingsforher.Inth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