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1.some/plentyof/alotof+可数名词的复数+不可数名词一些大量的许多Weneedalittlefat,saltandsugar.Weneedsomemilk,eggsandyogurt.Weneedsomemeat,chickenandfish.Weneedplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables.Weneedalotofrice,noodlesandbread.2少量alittle只+不可数名词,否定为little+不可数afew只+可名复,否定:few+可名复Howmuchfruitdoweneedeveryday?Weneedplentyoffruiteveryday.Howmuchsugardoweneedeveryday?Weneedalittlesugareveryday3.多少Howmuch+不可数名eg:howmuchsaltHowmany+可名复eg:HowmanydesksWhatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Iusuallyhavealotoffreshfruit.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Iusuallyhavebreadandmilk.Yourdietishealthierthanmydiet.1.表示“比...更”,用形容词比较级+than+比较成分.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?Iusuallyhaveplentyofriceorbread.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch.Iusuallyhavechipsandhamburgers.Yourdietislesshealththanmydiet.2.表示不及...用less+原级形容词+than+比较成分。Whatdoyouusuallyhavefordinner?Iusuallyhavealittlemeat.Iusuallyhavesomefish.Yourdietisashealthyasmydiet.3.两个比较对象程度相同时，用“as+形容词原级+as的结构1.表示“比...更”，A+is/are+形容词比较级+than+B2.表示不及...A+is/are+less形容词原级+than+B3.比较对象程度相同时A+is/are+as形容词原级as+B1一般情况直接+er2以e结尾直接+r3以辅元辅结尾的双写词尾er4以辅音字母+y结尾去y变i加er5.多音节词（长单词）前+moreJoe,Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastyesterday?Ihadeggsandmilk.That’smyfavoritebreakfast.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast,Alice?Ihadsomeporridge.did是do的过去式had是have的过去式Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?Ihadthreehamburgers,alotofchipsandalotofcolaforlunch.Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?Ihadsteamedchickenwithriceandsomevegetablesoup.Ialsohadalittletea.Whatdidyouhavefordinner?Ihadsomesteamedfish,somericeandalotofboiledVegetablesfordinner.Joe,yourdietisunhealthy.动词原形变动词过去式的规则1.一般情况+edlook---looked2.以e结尾的动词+d3.以辅元辅结尾的动词，双写词尾+ed4.特殊的特殊记一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,用动词的过去式,表示此动作发生在过去。含动词过去式的句子变一般疑问句借助于助动词did助动词出现，后面的动词还原含动词过去式的句子变否定句借助于助动词didn’t助动词出现，后面的动词还原常用不规则形容词比较级goodbetterbadworselittlelessmuchmanymore每一天面包和牛奶许多的，充足不健康的饮食多少肉一样健康我最喜欢的汤吃早餐一点盐和糖许多蔬菜鸡翅太甜了一包坚果苹果汁给你买一些零食不，谢谢你玩的开心1.Shallwebuy___applejuice?A.anyB.manyC.alotD.some2.Idon’twantanycola_it’stoosweet.A.becasuseB.soC.andD.or3.Let’sbuysomeoranges___thepicnic.A.WithB.atC.forD.in4.Peter’sdietishealthier__Kitty’s.A.ThatB.thanC.thisD.from4.Wouldyoulikesomecola?--___A.Yes,thanksB.No,thanksC.No,thanksD.hereyouare5.___doyouusuallyhaveforsupper？A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who6.Weneed__sugareveryday.Ilikeitverymuch.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle7.__breaddoyouneedforbreakfast?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowD.Howold8.I_alotofboiledvegetablesfordinneryesterday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.havesgoodbye