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Revision：定语从句与强调句型的区别1.强调句型定义2.强调句基本句型3.强调句注意点1.（四川2011）Itwasonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what★2.---“Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?”---“Itwasinthehall_________thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.”A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when3.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid_________annoyedme.A.whichB.asC.whatD.that•4.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview_________probablylosthimthejob.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.what•5.Itistheabilitytodothejob_________mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it•★6..Itwasinthesmallhouse_________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_________hespenthischildhood.A.which,thatB.that,whichC.which,whichD.that,where7.Itwastheboy_________hadbeeninprison_________stolethemoney.A.who,whereB.that,howC.who,thatD.that,which8.Itwasjustintheroom_________hewasborn_________hedied.A.where,whichB.that,thatC.where,thatD.which,that★9.--“Wasitunderthetree_________youwereawaytalkingtoafriend?”--“Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.while★10.It’smorethanhalfacentury_________mygrandfatherjoinedthePartyandbecameaservanttothepeople.A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.while11.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,_________defeatedtheirplan.A.whichB.asC.thatD.what•10.解析“Ithasbeen/is＋一段时间＋since从句”句型，自从...以来已经多久时间了”。句意为“我爷爷加入党组织成为人民的公仆已有半个多世纪了”。Eg.Itistwohourssincehelefttheclassroom.自从他离开教室以来，已经两个小时了。类似句型：It+(一般将来时)+一段时间+before+(一般现在时)“要过多久才…”Eg.Itwillbelongbeforewemeetagain.很久以后我们才会再见面.•1-5BACCB•6-11ACCDCC今日：定语从句与并列句的区别用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。①MrLihasthreedaughters,noneof__________isanengineer．②MrLihasthreedaughters,butnoneof__________isadancer．③MrLihasthreedaughters;___________aredoctors．•1.whom•2.them•3.none/they定语从句与并列句的区别•定语从句与并列句的主要区别在于：并列句有像and，but，so等并列连词或两个句子用分号连接，这时就不能再用引导定语从句的关系词了。并列句：•是由两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子，叫做并列句.•句型结构:“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有：and,but,or,so等.•并列句中的各简单句子相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。Practice1)Shewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontestand___________surprisedus.A.whichB.itC.asD.who2)Shewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest,___________surprisedus.A.whichB.whomC.themD.what•1.B•2.AWhich/it•1．WangHongfailedintheCollegeEntranceExamination,__disappointedhismother.•2．WangHongfailedintheCollegeEntranceExaminationand__disappointedhismother.•3．WangHongfailedintheCollegeEntranceExamination;__disappointedhismother.•1.which•2.it•3.it归纳总结•【解题技巧】判断是定语从句还是并列句，要注意句中的标点符号和句中的连接词。如果句与句之间有连词或者分号，则是并列句；如果是逗号，且逗号后的内容是对前面某一名词的补充说明，则是非限制性定语从句，应该使用关系词。•1.Hehastwochildren,bothof____areabroad.•2.Hehastwochildren,andbothof____areabroad.•★3.Hehastwochildren,bothof____beingabroad.(____结构)•1.whom•2.them•3.them独立主格结构•1.Theylivedinasmallhouse,infrontof____stoodanorangetree.•Theylivedinasmallhouse,andinfrontof____stoodanorangetree.•1.which•2.it总结Homework•1.Shespoketotheboys,____disappearedinanotherdirection.•2.Shespoketotheboys,and____disappearedinanotherdirection.A.themB.whomC.whoD.which•3.Theteamismadeupof25scientists,andmostof____arefromChina.•4.Theteamismadeupof25scientists,mostof____arefromChina.