汽轮机词汇

IPowerstation电站1.powerstation电站2.powerplant电站，发电设备3.utility电力部门4.independentpowerproducer(IPP)独立发电项目，独立发电站5.nuclearpowerstation核电站6.thermalpowerstation火电站7.fossil(fired)powerplant化石燃料电站，常规火电站8.combinedheatpower(CHP)plant热电联供机组9.steampowerplant蒸汽电站，蒸汽发电设备10.cogenerationpowerstation热电联供电站11.coalfiredpowerplant燃煤电站12.oilfiredpowerplant燃油电站13.gasfiledpowerplant燃气电站14.LNGpowerplant(liquefiednaturalgas)燃液化天然气电站15.BoP(balanceofplant)电站辅机16.I&C(instrumentationandcontrol)仪表和控制系统IITurbine透平，涡轮17.Turbine透平，涡轮18.steamturbine汽轮机19.gasturbine燃气轮机20.nuclearturbine核电汽轮机21.fossilturbine火电汽轮机22.industrialturbine工业透平23.cogenerationturbine热电联供透平24.condensingturbine凝汽式汽轮机25.backpressureturbine背压式汽轮机26.extractionturbine抽汽式汽轮机27.extractioncondensingturbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28.single-extractionturbine单抽汽轮机29.double-extractionturbine双抽汽轮机30.mechanicaldriveturbine机械驱动汽轮机31.HP(IP,LP)turbine高（中、低）压缸32.sub-criticalpressureturbine亚临界汽轮机33.super-criticalpressure(SC)turbine超临界汽轮机34.ultra-supercritical(USC)pressureturbine超朝临界汽轮机35.BFPT(boilerfeedpumpturbine)给水泵汽轮机36.steamturbinewithair-cooledcondenser（aircooledsteamturbine）空冷汽轮机37.reheatturbine再热汽轮机38.double-reheatturbine二次再热汽轮机39.wetsteamturbine湿蒸汽汽轮机40.saturatedsteamturbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机41.full-speedturbine全速汽轮机42.half-speedturbine半速汽轮机43.tandemcompoundturbine单轴汽轮机44.crosscompoundturbine双轴汽轮机45.super(over)-highpressureturbine过高压汽轮机46.impulse(type)turbine冲动式汽轮机47.reaction(type)turbine反动式汽轮机48.axialflowturbine轴流透平49.radialflowturbine径流透平50.turbinewithaxialcondenser轴向排汽汽轮机51.turbinewithhorizontaljoint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52.turbinewithverticaljoint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53.doubleflowturbine两排汽汽轮机54.tripleflowturbine三排汽汽轮机56.single-casingturbine单缸汽轮机57.double-casingturbine双缸汽轮机58.turbineproper汽轮机本体59.oilturbine油透平60.hydraulicturbine水轮机61.marinesteamturbine船用汽轮机62.aeroderivativegasturbine航改式燃气轮机63.stationarysteamturbine电站汽轮机64.auxiliaryturbine辅助透平IIIRotaryparts回转件65.rotor转子66.rigidrotor刚性转子67.flexiblerotor挠性转子68.solid(forged)rotor(monoblocrotor)整锻转子69.weldedrotor焊接转子70.(hollow)drum(type)rotor鼓型转子71.built-uprotor组装转子72.rotorwithoutcenterbore无中心孔转子73.HP-LPintegratedrotor高/低压一体化转子74.shafting(shaft)轴系75.HP(IP,LP)rotor高（中、低）压转子76.thrustcollar推力盘77.journal轴颈78.sectionofrotor转子区段79.(first,second)criticalspeed一阶（二阶）临界转速80.extensionshaft(spacer)中间轴，延伸段81.coupling联轴节82.flexiblecoupling挠性联轴节83.rigidcoupling刚性联轴节84.semi-flexiblecoupling半挠性联轴节85.halfcoupling联轴节半部86.integral(forged)coupling整体（锻制）联轴节87.shrunk-oncoupling红套联轴节88.spigot（rabbet）止口89.disk(disc)叶轮90.rim(steeple)轮缘（枞树型叶根槽）91.hub轮毂92.body（web）轮体93.T（firtree-type)grooveT型（枞树型）叶根槽94.balancehole(plane,weight,plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）95.keyway键槽96.diskofconstantstress(conicalprofile)等强度（锥形）叶轮97.diskofconstantthickness等厚度叶轮98.shrunk-ondisk红套叶轮99.blade叶片100.moving(rotating,rotor)blade动叶101.bucket动叶102.straight(tapered,twisted)blade直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）103.laststage(lastbutone,penultimate)blade末级叶轮（次末级叶片）104.last(locking,gate)blade(piece)末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件）105.free-standblade自由叶片106.integralshroudblade整体围带叶轮107.triple-pinblade三联叶片108.bowblade马刀型叶片109.compoundleanblade复合弯扭叶片110.concave(pressure)side内弧（压力侧）111.convex(suction)side背弧（负压侧）112.tenon铆钉头113.leading(inlet)edge进汽边114.trailing(outlet,exit)edge出汽边115.bladewake叶片尾流116.convergent-divergentchannel(CDpassage)缩张通道117.brazed(stellite)shield钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片118.lacinghole拉筋孔119.profile(sectionofblade)叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）120.reaction（degree）反动度121.cascade叶栅122.bladeroot叶根123.(threeteeth,straight,curved)fir-tree(blade)root（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根124.(fivefinger)forktype(blade)root（五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根125.tee(T-type)rootT型叶根126.inverted-T(blade)root倒T型叶根127.straddle-type(blade)root外包叶根128.straddleinvertedT-root外包倒T型叶根129.dovetailroot(serratedroot)燕尾型（齿型）叶根130.lacing(tie)wire拉筋131.(lacing)lug(stub)拉筋凸台132.looselacingwire松拉筋133.tubularlacingwire管状拉筋134.shroud(band，cover)围带135.wholecirclepacked(continuouslyconnected)shroud整圈连接围带136.integralshroud整体围带137.snubber整体围带138.gauging(throat)喉节比（喉部）139.pitchdiameter节径，平均直径140.topdiameter（叶片）顶部直径IV.Stationaryparts静止件141.casing(cylinder)汽缸，缸体142.outercasing外缸143.innercasing内缸144.single-shellcasing单层缸145.double-shellcasing双层缸146.cover(upperhalf)上半部147.base(lowerhalf)下半部148.horizontal(split)joint水平中分面149.(massive)flange（厚）法兰150.(casing)bore（汽缸）洼窝151.fastener(bolt,nut,stud,dowel)紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销）152.verticalflange垂直法兰153.tightness气密性154.inlet进口155.exhaust排汽口156.exhausthood排汽缸157.guideplate导流板158.diffuser扩压管159.flangebolthole法兰螺栓孔160.shrunk-onring红套箍环161.combinedHP-IPcasing高中压合缸162.thermalshield(baffle)挡热板163.single(double)flowHPturbine单流（双流）高压缸164.flowpath(steampath)通流部分165.centersupportsystem滑键系统166.lug(foot,pawl)猫爪167.thermalinsulation保温设施168.enclosure(lagging)罩壳（外壳）169.diaphragm隔板170.bladering(diaphragmcarrier)叶片持环，隔板套171.outer(inner)ring(ofdiaphragm)（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）172.stationary(stator,guide,nozzle)blade静叶，导叶，喷嘴173.vane(partition)静叶174.cast-in(welded-in)diaphragm铸造（焊接）隔板rotarydiaphragm回转隔板175.nozzleblock(chest)喷嘴组（喷嘴室）176.diaphragmdeflection隔板挠度177.bearinghousing(pedestal)轴承箱178.frontbearinghousing(standard)前轴承箱179.rearbearinghousing后轴承箱180.floor(-type)be