1深圳市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分)1.—Afterleavingschool,IthinkI’llmissmyteachers.—Me,too.Alltheteachersaresofriendly.IfIhavetime,I’llcomebacktoseethem.A.niceandkindB.goodandexcitedC.gladandlucky2.—Thelibrarynearourschoolisn’topenintheevening,sowecangothereduringtheday.—Noproblem,I’llgowithyoutomorrow.A.dayafterdayB.inthedaytimeC.allthetime3.—Mr.White,couldyougivemesomeadvice?IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.—Sure.First,youshouldbeconfidentandnevergiveup.Second,…A.introductionsB.suggestionsC.instructions4.—Howdidyourclassraisemoneyforthepooroldmaninhospital?—WeorganizedabookfairontheplaygroundandsoldsomebooksandCDs.A.collectB.putupC.spend5.—AlittlegiraffehascometoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?—Goodidea!Let’sgotheretogethernextSunday.A.onebyoneB.witheachotherC.inoursparetime6.—Mymumisill.Ihavetostayathomeandlookafterher.—I’msorrytohearthat.Ihopeshecangetbettersoon.A.lookatB.lookforC.carefor7.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheBookCity?—OK.WalkalongthisstreettillyoureachtheChildren’sPalace.TheBookCityisoppositeit.A.ontheothersideofB.infrontofC.nextto8.—Goodnews!MetroLine11willbeopenonJune30inourcity.—Great!Itwillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.richerB.easierC.fasterii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)9.A______isapersonwhoisinsomeone’shomebyinvitation,forashorttime,asforameal,ortostayoneormorenights.A.bossB.customerC.guest10.TheDragonBoatFestivalisanimportantdayinourcountry.Onthatdaywecanhavesome_______foodlike“Zongzi”.A.nationalB.westernC.traditional11.—MissWang,I’msorryIamlatebecauseI________tocatchtheearlybus.2—Itdoesn’tmatter.You’dbettercometoschoolearliernexttime.A.neededB.failedC.managed12.—Itisreportedthatmanywildanimalsintheworldare_______becauseofhumanbehavior.—Wemustdosomethingtostoppeoplefromhuntingandsellingtheseanimals.A.indangerB.inpublicC.insilence13.—ThissummeralotofathleteswillgotoBrazilto_______the2016RioOlympics.—IlovesportsandIcan’twaittoenjoytheexcitingmoments.A.takepartinB.takeprideinC.takein14.—WhataboutgoingtoseeCaptainAmerica:CivilWar(《美国队长3》)thisTuesday?—I’dloveto,butI’mverybusyonweekdays._______,Icangoonlyonweekends.A.ForexampleB.SincethenC.Thatis15.—IhadaquarrelwithmyfriendJimyesterday,andnowI_______it.—Whynotgoandsaysorrytohimatonce?It’snevertoolatetomend.A.feelashamedofB.amproudofC.aminterestedinII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedallday,soIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattime,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhe__16__mumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.SoIdressedhim,putonhis__17__,carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathelostashoewhilehewas__18__.Itookhimoffmybackandputhim__19__.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn'taffordnewshoes.Ihadto__20__tofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.Amanhearditandstoppedmejust__21_Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknow__22__toanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,“It'sOKifyoucan'tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyour__23__.”Thenhesentustomum'sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavereceivedthe__24__frommanystrangers.IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay“__25__”.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaceslookedlike,buttheytaughtmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.16.A.lovedB.missedC.called17.A.clothesB.coatC.shoes18.A.sleepingB.runningC.walking19.A.downB.upC.on20.A.getupB.gooutC.goback21.A.afterB.beforeC.until22.A.howB.whatC.when23.A.dadB.mumC.brother24.A.happinessB.kindnessC.sadness25.A.ThankyouB.NevermindC.You’rewelcome3III.阅读理解(30分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)APassage1TheShenzhenRailwayStationandtheShenzhenEastRailwayStationwilladdsixtemporary(临时的)trainsbetweenFridayandMondayduringthecomingfestival.TheShenzhenRailwayStationwilladdtrainK6604andK6606toYueyang,K6512toShaoguan,K6552toYongzhouandK9088toZhangjiajie.TheShenzhenEastRailwayStationwilladdK6532toNanxionginGuangdongProvince.Passage2The2016ShenzhenFashionWeekbeganatOCTBayinNanshanDistrictlastFriday.Over100brandsanddesigners(设计师)frommorethan10countriesputonover60fashionshowsduringtheweek.Anumberofwell-knowndesignersattendedFashionWeek.Theeventwillendtomorrow.Passage3ShenzhenbecameNo.7intrafficjamsamongChinesecities,accordingtoaquarterlyreportmadebyamap.comandTsinghuaUniversity.JinanCityinShandongProvincepassedBeijingforthesecondtimetobecomethemostcongested(拥堵的)Chinesecity.Beijing,Hangzhou,HarbinandChongqingwereamongthetopfive.Passage4ZhangYuetong,a12-year-oldgirlfromShenzhen,wontheGuangxileg(赛区)oftheNationalRock-climbingCompetition,whichwasheldonTuesday.Sheistheyoungestwinnerinthehistoryoftherock-climbingcompetition.Shestartedtrainingattheageof4.26.AccordingtoPassage1,howmanytemporarytrainswilltheShenzhenRailwayStationadd?A.1B.5C.6D.727.FromthereportinPassage3,weknowthat____becameNo.1intr