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2019-2020年七年级英语下册《Unit8PetsGrammar》教学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版教学目标1.能用形容词来描述人和物。2.能掌握形容词作定语和表语时的位置。3.能掌握不定代词的用法。教学内容词汇：anywhere,repeat,agree,keep词组：gettired,sleepanywhere,repeatmywords,ebackhome,allthetime句型：Goldfishareeasytolookafter.教学重点难点1.用形容词来描述人和物。2.掌握不定代词的用法。教学过程一、自主学习预习课本P97-98，翻译下面的句子1.请安静，别在教室里大声喧哗。__________________.Don’tmakesomuchnoiseintheclassroom.2.冬天我们经常穿些暖和的衣服来保暖。Inwinter,weoftenwearsomewarmclothesto___________us_________.3.对我们来说，每天刷牙两次是有必要的。Itisnecessary_________us__________brushourteethtwiceaday.4.如果她整天忙着工作，就不应该养狗。Sheshouldn’tgetadogifshe__________________atworkallday.5.每天有人帮我打扫教室。____________________mecleantheclassroomeveryday.二、合作探究1.anywhere['eniweə]任何地方Shesleepsanywhere.她在任何地方睡觉。goanwhere去任何地方2.repeat[ri'pi:t]重复repeatsrepeatingrepeatedrepeatmywords重复我的话3.allthetime一直，总是=atalltimesHeishappyallthetime.他一直很快乐4.agree[ə'ɡri:]同意，应允agreesagreeingagreedagreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人（的观点）5.keep[ki:p]养，饲养keepskeepingkeptkeeppets养宠物keepasnake养蛇6.不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词，英语中常见的不定代词有：some（something，somebody，someone，somewhere），any（anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere），no（nothing，nobody，noone），every（everything，everybody，everyone，everywhere）。some，any和body，one，thing构成合成代词somebody，someone，something，anybody，anyone，anything等和some，any的基本用法一样，由some构成的合成代词一般用于肯定句，由any构成的合成代词一般用于否定句和疑问句。如果要在疑问句中表示请求，建议等肯定的意思或者盼望得到肯定的答复，须用somebody，someone或something。注：不定代词一般被视作单数，谓语动词用单数。不定代词放在形容词前，后面常跟动词不定式。Is___________________________intoday’snewspaper?今天报纸上有什么有趣的市吗？____________________waitingforyouatthegatenow.有人在大门口等你。Wouldyoulike_________________________?你要一些吃的东西吗？Whoisinthekitchen?_____________没人。_________________________________一切就绪。______________________heretoday?今天大家都在这里吗？Isaw_____________inthebox.=Ididn’tsee___________inthebox.我没看到盒子里有东西7.形容词和副词的用法：形容词常被用来描述人或物。。可以放在名词前作定语，也可以放在系动词后作表语。副词常常修饰动词，形容词和副词。形容词变副词的规则：1.）一般情况下直接加“ly”，如quick---quickly2.）以辅音字母+“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”，如happy---happily3.）少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。例如：true-truly但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。例如：polite-politely4.）以le结尾的去e加y.例如：fortable-fortably5.）不规则的：good-well，early-early,fast-fasthard作为努力地是副词，作为形容词解释为困难的需注意:friendly;lovely等词是形容词而非副词。Welivea____________life,andwelive__________(happy).Sheis__________atswimming.=Shedoes__________(good)inswimming.Thesetrainersare___________(fortable)towear.Birdslive__________(fortable)inZhalong.How___________(hard)themathsproblemis!How___________(hard)theboyswork!Weshouldspeak___________(polite)tooldpeople.一、巩固提升(1)、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Wehavealotofthings_______________(learn)atschool.2.Ifyou____________(notbe)carefulwiththedog,itwillbiteyou.3.Kittyalways_____________(feed)herrabbitthreetimesaday.4.Somecatslike___________(chase)chickens.5.Rabbitsarefriendlyandyoudon’tneed_____________(walk)them.6.Latnightwe__________(hold)abirthdayparty.（2）、选择()1.Afterthreehours’longwalk,theboyslookrather__________.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.bad()2.Everybodyshouldrememberitisnot________swimintheriveralone.A.healthyB.safeC.excitedD.happy()3.–WhohelpedMarywithherFrench?-_____________,shetaughtherself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody()4.StudentsfromXinjiangenjoystayinginourschoolbecauseeveryoneis______tothem.A.friendlyB.gentlyC.happilyD.politely（3）、阅读理解(A)NewYork,London,Parisandothercitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareserious(严重的)problemsinbigcitiestoo.It’sexpensivetolivethere,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemove（搬到）tothecitiestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschoolsandreceive（接受）goodmedicalcare（医疗照顾）.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkorgoodplacetolivein.Alsoitishardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforetheymovetobigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemoflivingthere.()1.Inbigcitiespeoplecan___________.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseumsB.seeallkindsofplaysandfilmsC.buythingsfromallovertheworldD.A,BandC()2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotcleanandsafeenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindgoodplacestoliveinbigcities.C.Peoplecanalwayshavemanychances(机会)tofindworktodo.D.Allpeopleliketoliveinbigcities.()3.Inthispassagethewriterthinksitisrightforpeople________.A.tomovetobigcities.B.nottomovetobigcities.C.tomovetobigcitieswithoutthinkingofanyproblems.D.nottomovetobigcitiesbeforetheythinkovertheproblemsoflivingthere.()4.Thispassagedoesn’ttellusthat___.A.ParisisanexcitingplaceforpeopletoliveinB.bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblemsC.itishardtokeepbigcitiescleanD.peopleinbigcitiesusuallyareverydirty()5.Whichisbesttitleforthispassage?A.BigCitiesB.InterestingThingsinBigCitiesC.GoodSchoolinBigCitiesD.NewYork,LondonandParis(B)HongKonghasaboutfortypublic(公共的)beaches.Someofthebeachesareamong(在……当中)thebestintheworld.Peoplecangotomostofthembybus.Togotosomebeachesyoumusttakeaboat.Therearetoilets,changing-roomsandplacestobuyfoodanddrinkonmostofthebeaches.Youwillswimtherewithoutdangerifyouremembertheseinstructions:1.Neverswimalone.2.Neverswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungryortired.3.Donotstayinth