2020版导与练一轮复习语言知识必修4Unit1能力提升题组训练AWord版含解析

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必修4Unit1Advertising能力提升题组训练(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018四川双流高三二模)Ifyouwanttovisitonlythesightsthatyouthinkaremostinteresting,youshoulddefinitelybookoneofthemanyprivatetoursinNYC.LandmarkPrivateNewYorkToursThebestwaytomakethemostofyourvisittothetopNYClandmarksistouseoneoftheprivatetoursinNYC.NYSeeItAll:FromtravelingthroughManhattantogettingontoaboattovisitEllisIslandandtheStatueofLiberty,thisprivateNYCtourdeliverssuperiorsservice.Customize(定制)yourstopsandseewhythistourisoneofthebestprivatetoursinNYC.NYLimoTour:Afterchoosingwhatyouwanttosee,thisprivatetourinNYCletsyouwritetherouteofyourday.WhetheryouwanttoseehistoricalNYCsights,moviesights,orculturalsights,itwillhelpmakeyourvisitmemorable.AerialLandmarkTour:ThisisafunandexcitingwaytoexploreNewYorkCity.Onthis20-minutehelicoptertour,you’llseetheverybestlandmarksinManhattanandtheBronx.Family-FriendlyPrivateNewYorkToursNYCisn’tjustaplaygroundofadults;thesefamily-friendlyprivateNewYorkCitytoursareidealforpeopletravelingwithkids.RevolutionaryEraWalkingTour:WhenyoubookthisinformativeNYCwalkingtour,youandyourkidswillwanderaroundManhattan’sFinancialDistrictandhearallabouttheAmericanRevolution.Withknowledgeableguides,yourkidswilllovethetourtoo.KidsGreenwichVillageTour:ThisfunNYCwalkingtourisspecificallycreatedforchildren.YouandyourkidswillvisitsomefamousGreenwichVillagesights,whilethechildren,ledbyfriendlyguides,playgamesthatrelatetomath,science,foreignlanguage,andthearts.1.WhatcanweknowaboutNYLimoTour?A.Itgivesyouhands-onexperiencesoftravelplanning.B.Itprovidestouristswithhighqualityservice.C.Itisaplaygroundoftheoldandyoung.D.Itmainlyfocusesonculturalsights.2.Whichtourisprobablymostsuitableforvisitorswithatightschedule?A.NYSeeItAll.B.NYLimoTour.C.AerialLandmarkTour.D.RevolutionaryEraWalkingTour.3.Whatdothetwofamily-friendlytoursmentionedhaveincommon?A.Theyoffervariousentertainmentfacilities.B.Theycanequipkidswithsomeknowledge.C.Theycontainmanyuniqueoutdooractivities.D.Theyincludebothnaturalandman-madesights.4.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellinthepassage?A.WhattodowhenyoustayinNYC.B.WheretostayifyoucometoNYC.C.HowtogosightseeingifyouvisitNYC.D.HowtohavefunwhenyouliveinNYC.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了游览纽约的几种私人旅行方式。答案及剖析:1.A细节理解题。根据第四段句子Afterchoosingwhatyouwanttosee,thisprivatetourinNYCletsyouwritetherouteofyourday.可知,NYLimoTour私人旅游让游客自己设计旅行路线,让你亲身体验如何制作旅行计划。故选A。2.C细节理解题。根据第五段第二句Onthis20-minutehelicoptertour,you’llseetheverybestlandmarksinManhattanandtheBronx.可知,AerialLandmarkTour私人旅游仅仅需要20分钟就可以参观游览一些非常好的地标建筑,因此对于日程紧张的游客来说是最合适的选择。故选C。3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段首句WhenyoubookthisinformativeNYCwalkingtour,youandyourkidswillwanderaroundManhattan’sFinancialDistrictandhearallabouttheAmericanRevolution.和倒数第一段最后一句中whilethechildren,ledbyfriendlyguides,playgamesthatrelatetomath,science,foreignlanguage,andthearts可知,两种适合家庭的私人旅游方式的共同之处是孩子们可以从旅游中学到很多知识。故选B。4.C写作目的题。根据第一段Ifyouwanttovisitonlythesightsthatyouthinkaremostinteresting,youshoulddefinitelybookoneofthemanyprivatetoursinNYC.可知,人们可以预订NYC的私人旅游。因此推断作者的写作目的是告诉读者如何在NYC观光旅行。故选C。Ⅱ.七选五(2018郑州高三二模)Whetherthey’reforateenagerornot,allgreatstorieshavecertainelements:theyhaveinterestingcharactersweenjoyreadingabout;theyshowthesecharactersinaworldwecanrecognizeandunderstand.1.Themaincharacterfacesaproblem,usuallyquiteaseriousone.Thethingthatmostdrawsusintoreadingthestoryisthewaythecharacterdealswiththeproblem—whetherthecharactergetsthebetterofit,oritgetsthebetterofthecharacter.Charactersinabookforyoungadultsaregenerallyyoungadultsthemselves.2.Ontheonehand,they’renotchildrenanymore.They’regrowingupandwanttostretchtheirwings.Ontheotherhand,they’renotyetadults.Theycan’tdocertainthings,asthey’renotyetabletodothemorbecausetheworldtellsthemthattheycan’t.Tomakethingsevenmorecomplicated,almostallyoungadultsfeelatsomepointthatthewholegrowing-upprocessishappeningtooquickly.3.Thisyear,TEENShasselectedsevenofthetenbooksnominated(提名)fortheUS2017NationalBookAwardsinthecategoriesofYoungPeople’sLiterature.Somestoriesarespecificallywrittenforteenagersoryoungadults,meaningthattheirauthorsareverysensitivetothe“in-between”natureofteenagelife.They’reaboutproblemsthatappearforyoungpeoplebecauseoftensionsbetweenthemandtheirparentsandteachers,theirsiblings(兄弟姐妹),orwidersociety.Oftentheseproblemsarepresentedveryseriouslybywriters.4.Atthesametime,fictionisn’tsupposedtobejustaboutthechallengespeoplefaceinlife,butalsoabouthowpeopleovercomethoseproblems.5.Theydiscoversomethingaboutthemselvesthattheyneverknewbefore,andwhichenablesthemtosucceed.Andthesolutionthattheyfindopensthefutureuptothem,settingthemonthepathtoadulthood.A.Andtheyareinachallengingperiodoflife.B.Butmostimportantly,greatstorieshaveacentraldrama.C.Tosomedegree,challengesbringoutthebestincharacters.D.Butthat’swhatyoungadultswantinfiction:tobetakenseriously.E.Theywanttoholdbackalittleandremainachildalittlelonger.F.Thesearestoriesthatsomeoneofanyagecouldpickupandenjoy.G.Whenclosingagoodbook,wefeelwe’velearnedsomethingaboutourselves.答案:1-5BAEDCⅢ.完形填空(2018南京、盐城高三二模)Orderisthebestmanageroftime.Itillustratesmanysubjects.Thus,obediencetothenaturallaw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