人教版英语一轮复习知识点复习讲解课件：必修3-Unit3

☆佳作诵读TheMillionPoundBankNotewaswrittenbytheAmericanauthorMarkTwain，whowasborninFloridaand1.broughtupinHannibal.Oneofhisbest­knownnovelsisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.TheMillionPoundBankNotetellsaboutanAmericanbusinessmannamedHenry，whowasbroughttoLondon2.byaccident.Oneday，①whilewanderingonthepavement，Henrywasspottedbytwobrothers，who3.madeabetaboutwhetheramanwithamillionpoundbanknotecouldsurviveamonthinLondon.ThebrothersknewHenryearnedhispassagebyworkingontheship，which4.accountedforhisbeing5.inrags.Thentheygavehimanenvelopewithamillionpoundbanknoteinit.②Withthebanknote，itwasunbelievablethatHenryexperiencedtwosharplydifferenttreatmentsinthetailorshop.③Hewasservedfirst6.inarudemannerandthenafterthelargebanknotewasshown，theowneroftheshopbowedasHenryleft，sayingjusthavingHenrysittherewasagreathonor.Indeed，moneyiseverythinginthatsociety.1．bringup抚养2．byaccident偶然3．makeabet打赌4．accountfor做出解释5．inrags衣衫褴褛6．inarudemanner举止粗鲁☞好句延展1．昨天我在大街闲逛时，遇到了汤姆。ImetTomwhilewanderingonthestreetyesterday.2．由于要照顾生病的父亲，他不得不放弃了工作。Withhissickfathertolookafter，hehadtogiveuphisjob.3．同学们谈笑着走进教室。Thestudentswentintotheclassroomtalkingandlaughing.1单词拓展识记一、单词与派生1.n．奇遇；冒险→n．冒险家→adj.大胆的；有冒险精神的2.n．商人→n．商业；生意3.n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色→n．风景；景色(总称)adventureadventureradventurousbusinessmanbusinessscenescenery4.vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→n．许可；批准5.vt.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；账目→n．会计6.n．耐性；忍耐→adj.&n．有耐心的；病人7.adj.难以置信的→v．相信；信任→n．信念；信仰8.adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→n．粗鲁permitpermissionaccountaccountantpatiencepatientunbelievablebelievebeliefruderudeness二、语境填空1．Teachingdisabledchildrentakesimaginationaswellasgreat(耐心)．2．Somecongressmenareboundtoexpressa(相反的)view.3．It'syourown(过错)forbeingcareless.4．Thegirlis(盯着看)atthestrangerwithhereyeswideopen.patiencecontraryfaultstaring5．Thechildwasfound(闲逛)onthestreetsalone.6．Wevisitedthe(出生地)ofthefamousperson.7．Wewerenot(允许)anycontactwitheachother.8．Mygrandfatherusedtotellusabouthis(冒险经历)asaseacaptainduringthewar.wanderingbirthplacepermittedadventures9．Theserverisdesignedtostorehuge(大量)ofdata.10．It'sbad(礼貌)totalkwithyourmouthfull.amountsmanners2短语多维运用一、互译练习1．打赌2．凝视；盯着看3．与此相反；正相反4．衣衫褴褛5．关于；至于makeabetstareatonthecontraryinragsasfor6．bringup7．goahead8．byaccident9．accountfor10．takeachance抚养；培养；教育；提出前进；可以；往下说偶然；无意中；不小心导致；做出解释冒险二、用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Thoughhewastolditwashardtofindajobthere，hestilldecidedto________.2．—IwonderifIcoulduseyourtypewriter.—Sure，________.3．—Howdidyoufindthisimportantletter?—Quite________.4．Hehasbeenaskedto________hisabsence.5．I've________thatmypartywillwinthenextelection.6．Thesearemattersthatyoucan________incommittee.7．Bettergotoheaven________thantohellinembroidery.8.________you，Irefusetohaveanydealingswithyou.【答案】1.takeachance2.goahead3.byaccident4.accountfor5.madeabet6.bringup7.inrags8.Asfor3句式高仿演练1．(教材P18)Iwonder，MrAdams，ifyou'dmindusaskingafewquestions.亚当斯先生，请问您是否介意我们问几个问题。[句式仿写]请问您是否能帮我一把。Iwonderif/whetheryoucandomeafavour/givemeahand.2．(教材P18)Well，towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。[句式仿写]她醒来发现被许多陌生人包围着。Shewokeupandfoundherselfsurroundedbyagreatmanystrangers.3．(教材P18)ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。[句式仿写]我正在大街上走着，这时听到有人叫我的名字。IwaswalkingonthestreetwhenIheardmynamecalled.4．(教材P22)Indeed，sir，Ihopeyou'llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。[句式仿写]每当我们遇到困难的时候，他们都乐意帮忙。Whenever/Nomatterwhenwemeetwithdifficultiestheyarewillingtohelpus.4课文语法填空Sailinghome，Henry，1.________Americanbusinessman，foundhimself2.________(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.3.________hewasjustabouttogivehimselfup，hewasspottedbyaship4.________sohelandedinLondonbyaccident.Hungryandalone，hewalkedthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas5.________(unexpected)calledintoamansion，wheretworichbrothers，OliverandRoderick，gavehimaletterandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwoo'clockoftheday.Not6.________(know)itwasamillionpoundbanknote，Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Everybodywasrudetohim7.________hewasinragsandlookeddepressed.Then，tothesurpriseofeverybody，hehandedtheowneramillionpoundbanknotetopayforthemeal.8.________seeingthenote，allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtriedtheir9.________(well)topleaseHenry.Don't10.________thinkit'sthemostincredibletaleintheworld?【答案】1.an2.carried3.When4.and5.unexpectedly6.knowing7.because/as8.On9.best10.you1高考真题演练Ⅰ.完形填空——完成句子1．(2014·四川高考)Infact，they'rehardtospot，becausetheyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching.事实上，他们很难被发现，因为听到有人接近时，他们通常会飞走。(教材P18)ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.2．(2014·广东高考)Ontheotherhand，teenagerslosetheirpatiencecontinuallywhenparentsblamethemfordroppingthetowelinthebathroom，notcleaninguptheirroomorrefusingtodotheshoppingatthesupermarket.另一方面，当父母不断地责备孩子们在浴室乱扔毛巾，不打扫房间，不去超市购物时，孩子们会失去耐心。(教材P18)Patience，MrAdams.Ⅱ.阅读理解——完成句子1．(2014·江西高考)Ten­year­oldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.十岁的孩子允许潜水。(教材P18)Permitmetoleadtheway，sir.2．(2014·重庆高考)Afterall，spottingtigersmerelyconfirmstheirbeauty；trackingthemcanmakeyouawareofsomethingmore.毕竟，发现老虎仅仅证实他们的美丽，支持他们可以让你知道更多的东西。(教材P18)ThenextmorningI'dju