约翰.多斯.帕索斯简介

美国作家JohnDosPassos目录1.简介2.早期生活3.参加一战4.文学生涯5.文学作品6.获得奖励AbriefintroductionConsideredoneoftheLostGenerationWritets,JohnDosPassos(January14,1896–September28,1970)wasanAmericannovelistandartist.EarlylifeDosPassoswasbornon11stJune1844inChicago,Illinois.Father:Adistinguishedlawyer.TheyoungerDosPassosreceivedafirst-classeducationIn1912heattendedHarvardUniversityTheWorldWarOneFollowinghisgraduationin1916hetraveledtoSpaintostudyartandarchitecture.WithWorldWarIraginginEuropeandAmericanotyetparticipating,DosPassosvolunteeredinJuly1917fortheS.S.U.60oftheNorton-HarjesAmbulanceCorps,alongwithfriendse.e.cummingsandRobertHillyer.HeworkedasadriverinParis,Franceandinnorth-centralItalyPostwarLifeAtwar'send,hewasstationedinParis,wheretheU.S.ArmyOverseasEducationCommissionallowedhimtostudyanthropologyattheSorbonne.AcharacterinU.S.A.trilogygoesthroughvirtuallythesamemilitarycareerandstaysinParisafterthewar.LiterarycareerConsideredoneoftheLostGenerationwriters,DosPassospublishedhisfirstnovelin1920,OneMan'sInitiation:1917.Itwasfollowedbyanantiwarstory,ThreeSoldiers,whichbroughthimconsiderablerecognition.Literaryworks1920年《一个人的开始》（OneMan'sInitiation）1921《三个士兵》（ThreeSoldiers）1925《曼哈顿中转站》（ManhattanTransfer）1930《北纬四十二度》（The42ndParallel）1931《一九一九年》（NineteenNineteen）1936《赚大钱》（TheBigMoney）1925《曼哈顿中转站》（ManhattanTransfer）1954《最有可能成功》（MostLikelytoSucceed）1958《伟大的日子》（TheGreatDays）1961《世纪中期》（Midcentury）AwardTheJohnDosPassosPrizeisaliteraryawardgivenannuallybytheDepartmentofEnglishandModernLanguagesatLongwoodUniversity.TheprizeseekstorecognizeAmericancreativewriterswhohaveproducedasubstantialbodyofsignificantpublicationthatdisplayscharacteristicsofJohnDosPassos'swriting:anintenseandoriginalexplorationofspecificallyAmericanthemes,anexperimentalapproachtoform,andaninterestinawiderangeofhumanexperiencesThankyou