搜索
新目标英语七年级下复习Unit7how引导的特殊疑问句【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,体会how的用法。1.HowistheweatherinBeijing?(how引导的特殊疑问句可以用来询问)2.—Howisyourfather?—Heisfine.(how引导的特殊疑问句可以用来询问)3.—How’syoursummervacationgoing?—Great.(how引导的特殊疑问句可以用来询问)答案:1.天气状况2.身体状况3.情况进展【探究总结】(一)how引导的特殊疑问句(二)询问天气时的常用句型询问天气时,常用以下句型:How’stheweather?或What’stheweatherlike?回答时常用:It’s+描述天气的形容词,也可用与天气有关的现在进行时的句子来回答。例如:A:What’stheweatherliketoday?How’stheweatherinBeijing?Whatacold/hotdaytoday!It’sanice/fine/beautifuldaytoday.B:It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.It’sgettingcold/cool/warm/hot.(三)描述天气的形容词的构成描述天气状况的形容词,一般是在与天气有关的名词词尾加-y构成。但sun,fog变化时,要先双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-y构成。【实战演练】Ⅰ.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题1.rain(形容词)2.windy(名词)3.cloudy(名词)4.sun(形容词)5.snow(形容词)答案:1.rainy2.wind3.cloud4.sunny5.snowyⅡ.单项选择1.—?—It’swindy.A.HowisitgoingB.HowistheweatherC.HowisitlikeD.Doyouliketheweather2.—?—Great!A.What’sitgoingB.HowdoesitgoingC.How’sitgoingD.Howaboutyou?3.—?—I’mfine,thankyou.A.How’stheweatherB.HowareyounowC.How’sitgoingD.Howaboutyou4.—How’severythinggoing?—.A.It’ssunnyB.It’swindyC.Yes,itisD.TerribleⅢ.句型转换1.It’ssunnytoday.(对画线部分提问)theweathertoday?2.Aliceisfine.(对画线部分提问)Alice?3.—?(根据答语写问句)—Notbad.答案:1.How’s2.Howis3.How’sitgoing本单元以“天气”为话题,以“描述天气,描述正在做的事情”为语言目标。而最能全面体现本单元话题及语言运用能力的作文就是“描述在不同的天气里正在做的事情”,这也是单元测试和中考等试题中常考的作文话题之一。【习作在线】假如你们学校周日在大明湖公园进行了一次校游,天气很好,同学们都玩得很高兴。有的在唱歌,有的在跳舞,有的在拍照,还有的在作画……请适当发挥想象,描述一下这次校游的场面。不少于50个词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】(1)体裁:_______。(2)人称:___________________。(3)时态:___________。记叙文第一人称或第三人称现在进行时【佳作鉴赏】TodayisSunday,andit’sasunnyday.We’reonaschooltripattheDamingLakePark.Allthestudentsarehavingagreattime.Somearesingingunderatalltree,somearedancing,somearetakingphotos,andothersaredrawingpictures.Look,someboystudentsareplayingsocceroverthere.Ithinkthetripisreallyrelaxing.Ⅰ.词汇速记1.天气(n.)2.干燥的(adj.)3.寒冷的(adj.)4.热的(adj.)5.温暖的(adj.)答案:1.weather2.dry3.cold4.hot5.warm6.拜访;参观(v.)7.wind(n.)→(adj.)多风的8.cloud(n.)→(adj.)多云的9.sun(n.)→(adj.)晴朗的10.snow(n.)→(adj.)下雪的11.rain(n.)→(adj.)多雨的答案:6.visit7.windy8.cloudy9.sunny10.snowy11.rainyⅡ.短语互译1.捎个口信;传话takea2.没问题problem3.在度假(a)vacation4.现在;此刻right5.拍照aphoto6.soundlike7.haveagreattime8.talkonthephone答案:1.message2.no3.on4.now5.take6.听起来像7.过得愉快;玩得开心8.在电话中交谈;打电话Ⅲ.句型攻关1.——南京的天气怎么样?—theinNanjing?——晴朗。—It’s.2.——你妈妈在做什么?—yourmother?——她在做饭。—She’s.答案:1.How’s;weather;sunny2.What’s;doing;cooking3.——近来情况如何?—it?——好极了!/还不坏。/很糟糕!—Great!/Not./!4.你让约翰给我回个电话好吗?CouldyoutellJohnme?答案:3.How’s;going;bad;Terrible4.tocall;backⅣ.词汇串记Ihavetwopenpals,BettyandKaren.BettylikessummerandKarenlikeswinter.I’mBetty.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Inmy1(国家),itisn’tvery2(热的)insummer.The3(天气)is4(温暖的)andhumid.Ilikegoingtothebeachandplayingbeachvolleyballwithmyfriends.Whenit’s5(下雨),Iusuallyreadabookinthelibrary.I’mKaren.Ilikewinterbest.It’soften6(晴朗的)butpretty7(寒冷的)inmycityinwinter.Icanwearmybeautifulscarftogoout.Whenit’s8(下雪),thecitylookswhite.Icanmake9(雪人).Icanalso10(滑冰).1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案:1.country2.hot3.weather4.warm5.raining6.sunny7.cold8.snowing9.snowmen10.skate1.(2013·济南中考)—Hi,Jack!How’sitgoing?—.Wearehavingagreattimeinthewaterpark.A.TerribleB.PrettygoodC.It’sboringD.It’sagoodidea【解析】选B。考查情景交际。前句句意:——嗨,杰克,最近过得怎么样?terrible很糟糕;prettygood很好;It’sboring很无聊;It’sagoodidea是个好主意。根据答语后句:我们正在水上公园玩得很开心。故选B。2.(2013·重庆中考)Justaminute!Mybrotherhiscarinthegarden.A.washesB.iswashingC.washedD.willwash【解析】选B。考查动词时态。由前句“等一会儿!”,可推知后句意为“我兄弟正在花园里洗车”,因此用现在进行时态。3.(2013·南充中考)Look!SamTVhappilyonthesofa.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watched【解析】选A。考查动词时态。句意:看!萨姆正坐在沙发上高兴地看电视。根据现在进行时标志词look的暗示,可知应用现在进行时,故选A。4.(2013·株洲中考)Bequiet!Theotherstudents.A.sleepB.sleptC.aresleeping【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。根据句意“保持安静,其他学生正在睡觉”可知用现在进行时。故选C。