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Module3Makingplans精讲导学巧练激活【导语】闲时无计划;忙时多费力。Ayoungfoxmakesagoodplanwhenhedoesanything.Butheneversucceeds.Oneday,hecomplainstoanoldfoxofthat.Theoldfoxasks,“Whendoyoumakeaplan?”Heanswers,“WhenI’mhungry.”Theoldfoxlaughs,“Ha-ha,thisiswheretheproblemis.Hungerandthinkingcarefullycan’tgotogether.Fromnowon,youshouldmakeaplanwhenyouarefull.Asaresult,you’llhaveagoodresult.”【词海拾贝】neveradv.从不succeedv.成功complainv.抱怨hungern.饥饿asaresult结果【我的感悟】Onedoessomethingwithoutaplanjustlikeablindmanridesablindhorse.(做事没计划,盲人骑瞎马。)Module3MakingplansUnit1Ⅰ.单词填写1.else(adv.)2.silly(adj.)3.没有人(pron.)4.没有什么;没有东西(pron.)5.极好的(adj.)答案:1.其他;另外2.愚蠢的;傻气的3.nobody4.nothing5.fantasticⅡ.选词配图haveapianolesson,seeamovie,helpwiththehousework,haveapicnic,gooverlessons答案:1.helpwiththehousework2.haveapicnic3.seeamovie4.gooverlessons5.haveapianolessonⅢ.句型填词1.——你打算周末做什么,大明?——星期六上午,我打算查看我的电子邮件和做作业。—Whatyouattheweekend,Daming?—OnSaturdaymorning,I’mgoingtoanddomyhomework.答案:are;goingtodo;checkmyemail2.——还有谁要去那里?——没有人。—isgoingtobethere?—Nobody.3.——你愿意加入我们吗?——是的,我愿意。—joinus?—Yes,.答案:2.Whoelse3.Wouldyouliketo;I’dloveto4.别傻了!silly!5.那将是一个极好的周末!It’safantasticweekend!答案:4.Don’tbe5.goingtobe1.①ThenI’mgoingtohelpwiththehousework.②Canyouhelpmedomyhomework?③MysisterhelpsmetolearnEnglish.答案:help作动词,意为“帮助”,常用于以下短语:(1)helpwithsth.(2)helpsb.dosth.(3)helpsb.todosth.2.I’mgoingtostayathomealone,soIfeellonely.答案:alone意为“单独的(地);独自的(地)”,没有感情色彩;lonely意为“孤单的;寂寞的”,常带有感情色彩。1.onprep.在……时候【语境领悟】*OnSaturdaymorning,I’mgoingtocheckmyemailanddomyhomework.星期六上午,我打算查看我的电子邮件和做作业。*WhatareyougoingtobuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?母亲节,你打算为妈妈买什么礼物?*We’regoingtomeetintheparkatoneo’clock.我们打算一点钟在公园见。*Whattimedoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?你早晨通常几点起床?【自主归纳】on的两种用法on作介词,意为“在……时候”。有以下两种用法:(1)on+具体的某一天/星期:例如:onMay1st在5月1日,onSaturday在星期六。(2)on+某一天的早、午、晚:例如:onSundayevening在星期日的晚上,onacoldevening在一个寒冷的夜晚,onthemorningoftheNewYear’sDay在元旦的早晨。【妙辨异同】介词on;in与at表示时间有何不同?on用在具体的某一天的某时段、星期几、具体的日期或节假日等的前面in用在独立的上午、下午或晚上前;也可以用在月份、季节、年份或世纪等的前面at用在钟点、用餐时间、节日、年龄、一天中的某时段(noon;night等)等的前面【学以致用】ThisboywasbornthemorningofJuly6th,2014.A.inB.atC.on【授课备选】用适当的介词填空。①EveryoneusuallyeatsmooncakesMid-AutumnDay.②OurschoolwillholdasportsmeetingthemorningofnextMonday.③Thegameisgoingtostart6:30theafternoon.答案:①on②on③at;in2.elseadv.其他;另外【语境领悟】*Whoelseisgoingtobethere?还有谁要去那儿?*There’snothingelseinthebox.盒子里没有别的东西了。*Theotherstudentsareallontheplayground.其他的学生都在操场上。【自主归纳】else副词,意为“其他;另外”。常与疑问词连用,放在疑问词之后。例如:Whatelsewouldyoulike?你还要其他的东西吗?【归纳拓展】else的用法三考点(1)用在以-one,-body,-thing,-place,-where等结尾的不定代词之后。例如:Hehasnothingelsetodotoday.他今天没有别的事情要干。(2)用在who,what,where等疑问词之后。(3)else可以有所有格形式(else’s)。例如:Thecoatmaybesomeoneelse’s.这件外套可能是别的某个人的。【妙辨异同】“其他”的不同else修饰不定代词、不定副词或疑问词,置于其后other修饰可数名词或代词,位于所修饰词前【学以致用】①我们还能做什么?canwedo?答案:Whatelse②(2014·齐齐哈尔中考)Believeyourself.You’rebetterthan.You’rethebest.Wishyousuccess.A.anyoneelseB.someoneelseC.elseanyone【授课备选】Therearemanywaystodothisexercise.A.elseB.otherC.else’sD.others【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。other作定语,修饰名词,位于其前。故选B。3.haveapianolesson上钢琴课【语境领悟】*Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson...玲玲打算上钢琴课……*WehaveabiologylessononFriday.星期五我们有堂生物课。*Thecoachhasalessonforabove3peopleeverytime.这位教练每次给3人以上开课。【自主归纳】haveapianolesson意为“上钢琴课”,havealesson,如果出自老师之口,就是“授课”;如果出自学生之口,就是“上课”。例如:WangYapinghadasciencelessonforChina’s60millionstudentsandteachers.王亚平为中国的6000万师生上了一节科学课。【归纳拓展】have+名词构成的词组haveatalkwithsb.跟某人谈话haveatriptosp.游览、参观某地haveawordwithsb.跟某人谈话havewordswithsb.与某人吵架【学以致用】①今天我们打算上一节艺术课。Todaywe’regoingto.②对不起,李老师不在办公室。她正在为孩子们上课。Sorry,MissLeeisnotintheoffice.She’s__________________forchildren.答案:①haveanartlesson②havingalesson【备选要点】plann.计划【语境领悟】*Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?你的周末计划是什么?*Weshouldmakeaplanforourstudy.我们应制订学习计划。*Wheredoyouplantospendyourholiday?你打算去哪里度假?【自主归纳】plan的两种词性(1)plan用作名词,意为“计划”,是可数名词,常用短语:①makeaplan“制订计划”;②aplanfor(doing)sth./todosth.“(做)……的计划”。(2)plan用作动词,意为“计划;打算”,其后面接名词、代词、动词不定式、动词-ing形式或疑问词引导的宾语从句作宾语。例如:We’replanninghowwearegoingtothepark.我们正在计划如何去公园。【学以致用】①你们有足球赛的计划吗?Doyouhaveathefootballmatch?②每一件事情开始时,我们最好制订计划。We’dbetteratthebeginningofeverything.③Iplan(plant)somevegetablesinthegarden.答案:①planfor②makeaplan③toplantⅠ.介词填空(on/in/at)1.WearegoingtotheGreatWalltheweekend.2.NewYear’sDay,Iusuallygetupearly.3.WearegoingtohaveapicnicthemorningofMay1st.4.Bettyishavingapianolessonhalfpasttwotheafternoon.5.Theylikehavinghotdogsnoon.答案:1.at2.On3.on4.at;in5.atⅡ.完成句子1.我打算明天复习功课。I’mgoingtomylessonstomorrow.2.我今晚想看电影。I’dliketonight.3.露西正在帮助妈妈做家务。Lucyishermotherhousework.答案:1.goover2.toseeamovie3.helping;with4.大明和汤姆周末打算去上钢琴课。DamingandTomaregoingtoattheweekend.5.没有其他人打算下午踢足球。isgoingtoplayfootballintheafternoon.答案:4.haveapianolesson5.NobodyelseModule3MakingplansUnit2Ⅰ.单词填写1.晚;迟;晚的(adj.&adv.)2.海滨;海滩(n.)3.cheer(v.)4.play(v.)→(n.)运动员;选手5.two(num.)→(num.)第二6.Australia(n.)→(adj.)澳大利亚的答案:1.late2.beach3.为……喝彩4.player5.second6.AustralianⅡ.短语互译1.交朋友make2.散步take3.暑假holiday4.enjoyoneself5.gosightseeing答案:1.friends2.awalk3.summer4.玩得开心5.观光;游览Ⅲ.句型填词1.我期待着明天的足球比赛。I’mthefootballmatchtomorrow.2.我希望他们赢了比赛!Ihopethematch!答案:1.lookingforwardto2.theywin3.5月