人教版七年级英语下册第十二单元知识点归纳Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?◆短语归纳1.domyhomework做我的家庭作业2.gotocinema去看电影3.goboating/camping去划船/去野营4.playbadminton打羽毛球5.onSaturdaymorning在星期六早上6.workas以……身份而工作7.haveagoodweekend周末过得愉快8.kindof有点儿9.stayuplate熬夜10.runaway跑开11.shoutat对……大声叫嚷12.flyakite放风筝13.highschool中学14.putup搭起,举起15.inthecountryside在乡下16.getasurprise吃惊17.makeafire生火18.eachother互相19.so…that…如此……以至于……20.gotosleep入睡21.thenextmorning第二天早上22.lookoutof…向……外看23.shoutto冲……呼喊24.upanddown上上下下25.wake…up把……弄醒26.moveinto…移进……27.aswimmingpool一个游泳池28..bythelake在湖边29.gotothebeach去海滩30..visitmygrandma看望我奶奶31..studyfortheEnglishtest为英语测验而学习备考32.theNaturalHistoryMuseum自然历史博物馆33.highschool高中,中学34..tellstories讲故事35..giveback归还36..beafraid害怕37..playtheguitar弹吉他38.gotothelibrary去图书馆◆用法集萃◆典句必背1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?上个周末你做什么了?Ididmyhomework./Wewentboating.我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。2.Whovisitedhergrandma?谁看望了她的奶奶?—Beckydid.贝姬看望了。3.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。4.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。◆词性转换1.beach复数:beaches2.sheep复数:sheep3.nature形容词:natural4.butterfly复数:butterflies5.visit名词:visitor1.go+doing去做某事2.play+球类玩……球3.时间段+ago……前4.keep+sb./sth.+形容词/副词/介词短语使……保持……5.so+形容词/副词+that句子如此……以至于……6.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事7.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事8.starttodo/doingsth.开始做某事6.mouse复数:mice7.baby复数:babies8.fly过去式:flew9.sing过去式:sang10.swim过去式:swam11.surprise形容词:surprised,surprising12.wake过去式:woke13.put过去式:put14.tell过去式:told15.leave过去式:left◆重点句子1..Wheredidshegolastweekend?上个周末她去哪里了?Shewenttoafarm.她去一家农场了.2.Whodidshegowith?她与谁一起去的?Shewentwithherclassmates.她与她的同班同学一起去的。以上对话分别含有where和who引导的特殊疑问句,且句子的时态为一般过去时态。3.Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lucy?露茜,上个周末你干什么了?Well,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayedbadminton.哦,在星期六上午,我打羽毛球了。5.IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游了。6.Really?Howinteresting!真的吗?真有趣!7.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.我熬夜看足球比赛了。8.Helosthiskeys.Butsomebodyfoundthemandgavethembacktohim.他丢失了钥匙。但是有人捡到了并归还给了他。9.BabyMousewasafraidandclimbedontohisfather’sback.小老鼠很害怕爬到他父亲的背上。10.That’swhyit’simportanttolearnasecondlanguage.这就是为什么学会第二种语言很重要。11.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.上个周末是有趣的但是也是恐怖的。12.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.在那儿我们搭起帐篷并且生火来取暖和做饭。13.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthebigmoonandtoldeachotherstories.在第一天晚上,我们就坐在大大的月亮下互相讲故事。14.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.我太害怕了以致于我不能移动。15.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里来来回回地蹦跳。◆话题写作MyfriendLiHuacametovisitmeonMayDay.DuringthefollowingdaysIshowedhimaroundthecity.WewenttotheGuangzhouMuseumonthemorningofMay2.WelearnedmuchaboutthehistoryofGuangzhou.Intheafternoon.,weclimbedtheBaiyunHills.Itwasreallygreatfun!Intheevening.ItookLiHuatothenightzoo.Itwasinterestingtoseeanimalsatnight.Thenextday,wewenttothebookshopstobuybooks.Thoughwewereverytired,weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.