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Welcome!Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck•WhereisCaptainAlisongoingandhow?•WhatisthenameofCaptainAlison'sboat?Newwordsandexpressions•luck/lʌk/n.运气•captain/'kæptən/n.船长•sail/seil/v.航行•harbour/'ha:bə/n.港口•proud/praud/adj.自豪•important/im'pɔ:tənt/adj.重要的★luckn.运气,幸运•goodluck=breakyourleg祝你好运•blessyou保重（比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话）•luckyadj.幸运的•luckydog幸运儿•luckyday幸运日•It’smyluckyday.今天我真幸运•luckilyadv.幸运地•unluckyadj.不幸的★captain/'kæptən/n.•船长，机长，连长，领班陆军上尉，海军上校•captain+人名，表示“某船长/队长”★sailv.航行•①vi.（船）航行，扬帆行驶•TheshipissailingforNewYork.•②vi.（人）乘船航行•Iwanttosailaroundtheworld.•③n.帆，篷•Thisboathaswhitesalis.•setsailforsomeplace•这艘船起航去欧洲•TheshipsetsailforEurope•sailfromsomewheretosomewhere•从某地航行出发前往某地•sailontosuccess•一帆风顺★harbourn.港口•harbour指停泊船只、装卸货物的天然或人工港口.•port多指人工港口，还可指有港口的市•airport航空港★proud自豪•beproudof以……为自豪•我为你感到自豪•Iamsoproudofyou.•beproudtodosth.很骄傲地做某事•我很骄傲地成为老师。•Iamveryproudtobeateacher.•asproudasapeacock.骄傲如孔雀（极骄傲）•overproud：•过分自负、专横priden.骄傲•takeprideinsth.以……为自豪•我们为中国感到自豪。•WetakealotofprideinChina.•prideoneselfonsth.为……感到骄傲•她为中国感到骄傲。•shepridesherselfonChina•★important重要的•importancen.重大•playanimportantrole•起到重要作用•Heplayanimportantroleinkeepingupthemorale（士气）ofthesoldiers。•luck/lʌk/n.运气•captain/'kæptən/n.船长•sail/seil/v.航行•harbour/'ha:bə/n.港口•proud/praud/adj.自豪•important/im'pɔ:tənt/adj.重要的•WhomshallwemeetatPortsmouthHarbourearlytomorrowmorning?•Wherewillhebe?•Atwhattimewillheleave?•Shallwesaygoodbyetohim,orshallwetravelwithhim?•Whatwillhetakepartin?We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.•earlyinthemorning.一大早•lateintheafternoon•傍晚时分•meetsb+地点在口语里是“某地接某人”：•I'llmeetyouatthestation.•seesboff送某人•I'llseehimoffattheairport.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.•small表示形体上的小•little往往倾注了一定的感情，“可爱”IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.•跟水面相关的用across,acrosstheriver•大西洋•theAtlanticOcean•太平洋•thePacificOcean•印度洋•theIndianOcean•北冰洋•theArcticOceanFFouroceansintheworldPacificoceanIndianoceanArcticoceanAtlanticoceanThemapoftheworldearthCaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.•setout/setoff/beginsomething出发，动身•plentyof=enough充足的•Ihaveplentyofmoney.We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.•see=visit参观•我们参观下你的办公室吗？•CanIseeyouroffice?•saygoodbyeto告别某人•sayhelloto•Isaidhellotohimthismorning.•saysorryto•Youmustsaysorrytohim.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.•Hehasbeenawayfortwohours.•=Helefttwohoursago•有的动词可用be+形容词系表结构表状态来代替•arrive=behere/there•leave=beaway•die=bedead•join(也是瞬间动词)=beasoldier/inthearmyHewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic•takepart(in)参加，参与（某项活动）•enterfor报名参加•Ihaveenteredforthemeeting,butnowIdontwanttotakepartinthemeeting.•beintherace•=takepartintherace参加比赛•attherace•在比赛场地观看比赛•Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.•We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.•Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.•Topsailisafamouslittleboat.•IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.•CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.•We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.•Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.•Weareveryproudofhim.•HewilltakepartinanimporantraceacrosstheAtlantic.•我们的邻居CharlesAlison船长明天就要从Portsmouth起航了。•Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow。•明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。•We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.•他将乘坐他的''波涛赛''号小艇。•Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.•''波涛赛''号小艇是艘有名的小艇，他已经多次横渡大西洋。•Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.•艾莉森船长将于8点钟起床，因此我们有充裕的时间。•CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.•我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。•We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.•他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪。•Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.•他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。•HewilltakepartinanimporantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Retellthestory•neighbour---captain---sail---Portsmouth•meet---harbour---morning•He---smallboat---Topsail---famouslittle•hassailed---Atlantic•Captain---setout-eighto'clock---plentyof•see--saygoodbyeto•beaway-twomonths•proud•takepartin---race---AltlanticKeystructures•一般将来时•表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态•构成：shall/will+动词原形•shall常用在第一人称I或we的后面，而will可用于所有人称•begoingtodosth./begonnadosth.（美语）打算做某事;•begoingto与will一般可以互换，但与打算无关含义的句子,will与begoingtodo不能互换•I’llmissyou.（不能用begoingto）•He'lllose.他要输了。（不能用begoingto）•I'llbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.（不能用begoingto）begoingto/will•begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些.•Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.•Hewillwriteabookoneday.•begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。•Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.•Hewillbetwentyyearsold.•begoingto含有“计划，准备”的意思，而will则没有这个意思，如:•Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.•Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.•be+todosth.表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见•Iamtohaveaholiday.•beabouttodosth.即将做某事.•Iamabouttoleave.•bedoing（瞬间动词）用现在进行时表示将来时态•用现在进行时表示将来的动词有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，join•Iamcoming.•IamleavingforShanghai.SpecialDifficulties•be+副词构成的表语•动词be如与不同的副词连用意义不同，意思主要由副词的意义决定•bein在家•beout出去•beaway离开•beon上映•beback回来•beover结束•beuptosth.胜任某件事情,能够做某件事•set+副词构成的短语动词•setout出发，动身•WhenwillyousetoutforLondon?•I’llsetoffforhomethedayaftertomorrow.•setoff出发，启程•Mr.Jacksonhassetupaschoolinthevillage.•HasTomsetupanewworldrecord?•setup创立，建立；（arec