伤寒杂病论(张仲景)

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伤寒杂病论汉张仲景桂林古本,即经后人完整修订过的版本,修正了原本中因传抄致误的地方,并作了少许增加,包括有杂病部分,对于入门学习伤寒的后辈,此本甚佳.本书是在桂林古本的基础上,重新整理并附录了一些古中医常识和内经的几篇重点原文,以便学习Kf701排版整理已丑年丁卯月于合肥内容目录伤寒杂病论..............................................................................1平脉法第一..................................................................................3平脉法第二...................................................................................6六气主客第三...............................................................................10伤寒例第四.................................................................................11杂病例第五.................................................................................17温病脉证并治第六...........................................................................18伤暑脉证并治第七...........................................................................21热病脉证并治第八...........................................................................23湿病脉证并治第九...........................................................................24伤燥病脉证并治第十.........................................................................26伤风病脉证并治第十一.......................................................................27寒病脉证并治第十二.........................................................................28辨太阳病脉证并治上.........................................................................29辨太阳病脉证并治中.........................................................................32辨太阳病脉证并治下.........................................................................39辨阳明病脉证并治...........................................................................45辨少阳病脉证并治...........................................................................51辨太阴病脉证并治...........................................................................52辨少阴病脉证并治...........................................................................53辨厥阴病脉证并治...........................................................................57辨霍乱吐利病脉证并治.......................................................................62辨痉阴阳易差后病脉证并治...................................................................64辨百合狐惑阴阳毒病脉证并治.................................................................66辨疟病脉证并治.............................................................................68辨血痹虚劳病脉证并治.......................................................................68辨咳嗽水饮黄汗历节病脉证并治...............................................................70辨瘀血吐衄下血疮痈病脉证并治...............................................................76辨胸痹病脉证并治...........................................................................78辨妇人各病脉证并治.........................................................................79附录河图洛书...............................................................................84附录天十地支五行...........................................................................84附录易卦...................................................................................85附录主客相得...............................................................................85附录十八反十九畏..........................................................................86附录方药用量转换...........................................................................86附录四气调神大论篇第二....................................................................86附录金匮真言论篇第四......................................................................87附录阴阳离合篇第六........................................................................88附录至真要大论篇第七十四...................................................................89附录五运行大论篇第六十七..................................................................99平脉法第一【问曰】脉何以知气血脏腑之诊也?【师曰】脉乃气血先见,气血有盛衰,脏腑有偏胜。气血俱盛,脉阴阳俱盛;气血俱衰,脉阴阳俱衰。气独胜者,则脉强;血独盛者,则脉滑;气偏衰者,则脉微;血偏衰者,则脉涩;气血和者,则脉缓;气血平者,则脉平;气血乱者,则脉乱;气血脱者,则脉绝;阳迫气血,则脉数;阴阻气血,则脉迟;若感于邪,气血扰动,脉随变化,变化无穷,气血使之;病变百端,本原别之;欲知病源,当凭脉变;欲知病变,先揣其本,本之不齐,在人体躬,相体以诊,病无遁情。【问曰】脉有三部,阴阳相乘。荣卫血气,在人体躬。呼吸出入,上下于中,因息游布,津液流通。随时动作,肖象形容,春弦秋浮,冬沉夏洪。察色观脉,大小不同,一时之间,变无经常,尺寸参差,或短或长。上下乖错,或存或亡。病辄改易,进退低昂。心迷意惑,动失纪纲。愿为具陈,令得分明。【师曰】子之所问,道之根源。脉有三部,尺寸及关。荣卫流行,不失衡铨。肾沉、心洪、肺浮、肝弦,此自经常,不失铢分。出入升降,漏刻周旋,水下二刻,一周循环。当复寸口,虚实见焉。变化相乘,阴阳相干。风则浮虚,寒则牢坚;沉潜水蓄,支饮急弦;动则为痛,数则热烦。设有不应,知变所缘,三部不同,病各异端。太过可怪,不及亦然,邪不空见,中必有奸,审察表里,三焦别焉,知其所舍,消息诊看,料度脏腑,独见若神。为子条记,传与贤人。【师曰】平脉大法,脉分三部。浮部分经,以候皮肤经络之气;沉部分经,以候五脏之气;中部分经,以候六腑之气。【师曰】脉分寸关尺,寸脉分经以候阳,阳者气之统也;尺脉分经以候阴,阴者血之注也;故曰阴阳。关上阴阳交界,应气血升降,分经以候中州之气。【问曰】经说,脉有三菽、六菽重者,何谓也?【师曰】脉,人以指按之,如三菽之重者,肺气也;如六菽之重者,心气也;如九菽之重者,脾气也;如十二菽之重者,肝气也;按之至骨者,肾气也。假令下利,寸口、关上、尺中,悉不见脉,然尺中时一小见,脉再举头者,肾气也。若见损至脉来,为难治。【问曰】东方肝脉,其形何似?【师曰】肝者木也,名厥阴,其脉微弦濡弱而长,是肝脉也。肝病自得濡弱者,愈也。假令得纯弦脉者,死,何以知之?以其脉如弦直,此是肝脏伤,故知死也。【问曰】南方心脉,其形何似?【师曰】心者火也,名少阴,其脉洪大而长,是心脉也。心病自得洪大者,愈也。假令脉来微去大,故名反,病在里也。脉来头小本大,故曰复,病在表也。上微头小者,则汗出;下微本大者,则为关格不通,不得尿。头无汗者可治,有汗者死。【问曰】西方肺脉,其形何似?【师曰】肺者金也,名太阴,其脉毛浮也,肺病自得此脉。若得缓迟者,皆愈;若得数者,则剧。何以知之?数者南方火也,火克西方金,法当痈肿,为难治也。【问曰】北方肾脉其形何似?【师曰】肾者水也,其脉沉而石,肾病自得此脉者,愈;若得实大者,则剧;何以知之?实大者,长夏土王,土克北方水,水脏立涸也。【师曰】人迎(人迎,胃脉也)脉大,趺阳(即冲阳穴,乃胃经原穴)脉小,其常也;假令人迎趺阳平等为逆;人迎负趺阳为大逆;所以然者,胃气上升动在人迎,胃气下降动在趺阳,上升力强故曰大,下降力弱故曰小,反此为逆,大逆则死。【师曰】六气所伤,各有法度;舍有专属,病有先后;风中于前,寒中于背;湿伤于下,雾伤于上;雾客皮腠,湿流关节;极寒伤经,极热伤络;风令脉浮,寒令脉紧,又令脉急;暑则浮虚,湿则濡涩;燥短以促,火躁而数;风寒所中,先客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