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军事交流基本用语1.MilitaryUnits军事单位中国人民解放军ThePeople’sLiberationArmy中央军事委员会CentralMilitaryCommission(CMC)总参谋部GeneralStaffDepartment(GSD)总后勤部GeneralLogisticsDepartment(GLD)总政治部GeneralPoliticalDepartment(GPD)总装备部GeneralArmamentDepartment(GAD)军委办公厅GeneralOfficeofCentralMilitaryCommission解放军纪委PLACommitteeforDisciplinaryInspection军事科学院AcademyofMilitarySciences军事医学科学院MilitaryMedicalScienceAcademyofthePLA总参谋部办公厅GeneralOfficeofGSD总参谋部动员部MobilizationDepartmentofGSD总参谋部军事训练部MilitaryTrainingDepartmentofGSD总参谋部通信部CommunicationDepartmentofGSD总参谋部情报部IntelligenceDepartmentofGSD总参谋部电子对抗部ElectronicCountermeasuresDepartmentofGSD总参谋部装甲兵部ArmoredForceDepartmentofGSD总参谋部防化学部ChemicalDefenseDepartmentofGSD总参谋部工程兵部EngineeringCorpsDepartmentofGSD军区MilitaryArea南京军区NanjingMilitaryArea省军区ProvincialMilitaryDistrict浙江省军区ZhejiangProvincialMilitaryDistrict军分区MilitarySub-region北京卫戍区BeijingGarrison上海警备区ShanghaiGarrison上海海军基地ShanghaiNavalBase旅顺基地(军级)LyushunNavalBase营口水警区YingkouCoastalDefenseRegions军区司令部MilitaryAreaCommand空军特种作战司令部AirForceSpecialOperationsCommand政治部PoliticalDepartment后勤部LogisticsDepartment装备部EquipmentDepartment北海(东海/南海)舰队TheNorth/East/SouthSeafleet中国人民解放军陆军PLAArmy中国人民解放军海军PLANavy中国人民解放军空军PLAAirforce解放军战略导弹部队（第二炮兵部队）PLAStrategicMissileForce(The2ndArtilleryForce)中国人民解放军驻港部队PLAHongKongGarrison人民武装警察部队People'sArmedPolice（PAP）武警总部PAPHeadquarters武警总队PAPCorps武警支队PAPDivision武警大队PAPGroup武警中队PAPSquadron预备役部队ReserveUnit预备役师ReserveDivision预备役团ReserveRegiment民兵连MilitiaCompany人防指挥部CivilAirDefenseHeadquarters人民防空办公室CivilAirDefenseOffice人民武装部(人武部)DepartmentofthePeople'sArmedForce(人武部)军事科MilitarySection(人武部)政工科PoliticalWorkSection(人武部)后勤科LogisticsSection酒泉卫星发射中心JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentre2.BriefIntroductionofNUDT国防科技大学概况1.Theschoolspirit校风忠诚,严格,科学,勤奋,文明Loyalty,Rigor,Science,Diligence,Politeness2.Theschoolmotto校训厚德博学,强军兴国Excelinvirtueandknowledge;strengthenthearmedforcesandnation.3.Schoolbadge、emblem校徽4.Titles职务President校长CommissarofUniversity学校政委Dean院长CommissarofInstitute学院政委Captain队长PoliticalInstructor教导员5.Establishment编制院College大队Group中队Team3.ServicesandArmsofthePLA军种和兵种陆军Army海军Navy空军AirForce第二炮兵TheSecondArtilleryForce步兵Infantry炮兵Artillery通信兵SignalCorps装甲兵ArmoredForce工程兵CorpsofEngineers航空兵Aviation空降兵AirborneForces海军陆战队MarineCorps潜艇部队SubmarineTroops特种部队SpecialTroops4.RanksintheChineseArmyForces中国陆军军衔上将General中将LieutenantGeneral少将MajorGeneral大校SeniorColonel上校Colonel中校LieutenantColonel少校Major上尉Captain中尉FirstLieutenant少尉SecondLieutenant士官Non-commissionedOfficer一级军士长MasterSergeant,FirstClass二级军士长MasterSergeant,SecondClass三级军士长MasterSergeant,ThirdClass四级军士长MasterSergeant,FourthClass上士StaffSergeant中士Sergeant下士Corporal上等兵LanceCorporal列兵Private5.RanksintheChineseNavy中国海军军衔上将Admiral中将ViceAdmiral少将RearAdmiral大校SeniorCaptain上校Captain中校Commander少校LieutenantCommander上尉Lieutenant中尉Lieutenant,JuniorGrade少尉Ensign军士长ChiefSergeant上士StaffSergeant中士Sergeant下士Corporal上等兵Seaman,FirstClass列兵Seaman,SecondClass6.RanksintheChineseAirForce中国空军军衔上将AirChiefMarshal中将AirMarshal少将AirViceMarshal大校SeniorGroupCaptain上校GroupCaptain中校WingCommander少校SquadronLeader上尉FlightLieutenant中尉FlyingOfficer少尉PilotOfficer上士FlightSergeant中士Sergeant下士Corporal上等兵SeniorAircraftman列兵Aircraftman7.Establishment编制集团军GroupArmy(GA)师Division旅Brigade团Regiment营Battalion连Company排Platoon班Squad炮兵师ArtilleryDivision步兵师InfantryDivision机械化步兵师（机步师）MechanizedInfantryDivision山地师MountainDivision摩托化步兵师MotorizedInfantryDivision装甲师ArmoredDivision重炮团HeavyArtilleryRegiment装甲炮兵师ArmoredArtilleryDivision电子对抗团ElectronicCountermeasureRegiment防空导弹连AntiaircraftMissileCompany防空高炮旅AntiaircraftArtilleryBrigade防空火箭连AntiaircraftRocketCompany独立工程兵团IndependentEngineeringRegiment教导团TrainingRegiment教导队TrainingUnit通信团CommunicationsRegiment防化连ChemicalDefenseCompany空降旅AirborneBrigade野战炮兵旅FieldArtilleryBrigade反坦克导弹营AntitankMissileBattalion雷达营RadarBattalion直升机大队HelicopterGroup骑兵中队CavalrySquadron修理连MaintenanceCompany自行火炮连MobileArtilleryCompany装甲侦察连ArmoredReconnaissanceCompany侦察连ReconnaissanceCompany驱护舰支队Destroyer/FrigateDivision驱逐舰支队DestroyerDivision护卫舰支队FrigateDivision常规潜艇支队ConventionalSubmarineDivision登陆舰支队LandingShipDivision快艇支队FastAttackCraftDivision扫雷艇支队MinesweeperDivision核潜艇支队NuclearSubmarineDivision海军陆战旅MarineBrigade(海军航空兵)战斗机师FighterDivision(海军航空兵)轰炸机师BomberDivision舰载直升机大队ShipborneHelicopterGroup导弹快艇中队MissileBoatSquadron空军军AirCorps空军师AirDivision空军团AirRegiment歼击机团FighterRegiment飞行大队(营)Group飞行中队(连)Squadron歼击机中队FighterSquadron强击机中队AttackerSquadron轰炸机大队BomberGroup第二十八集团军The28thGroupArmy第三步兵师The3rdInfantryDivision第一海军陆战旅The1stMarineBrigade独立团IndependentRegiment导弹旅MissileBrigade导弹基地MissileBase8341部队UnitNo.8341;Troop83418连The8thCompany化学侦察连ChemicalReconnaissanceCompany突击队CommandoTroop卫队Bodyguard特别行动部队SpecialActionForce特遣部队TaskForce特务部队SpecialServiceCorps特种部队SpecialTroop特种工兵部队SpecialEngineerTroop特种技术部队SpecialTechnicalUnit特种作战部队SpecialOperationForce8.PostinthePLA职务中央军委主席TheChairmanoftheCentralMilitaryCommission军长ArmyCommander师长DivisionCommander旅长BrigadeCommander团长RegimentCommander营长BattalionCommander连长CompanyCommander排长PlatoonLeader班长SquadLeader模拟---