3;,40%,50%,,,413,,:[1].[M].:,2003.[2].[M].:,2001.[3].[M].:,2001.[4].[M].:,2002.2004123312CONSTRUCTIONTECHNOLOGY投标报价计算与决策CMRC法孟宪海1,赵亮2(1.清华大学,北京100084;2.中铁一局,陕西咸阳712000)[],,4,,CMRC[];;;;;[]TU-92011[]A[]1002-8498(2004)12-0011-03TheBidQuotationCalculationandDecisionCMRCMethodMENGXian-hai1,ZHAOLiang2(1.TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China;2.TheFirstBranchofChinaRailwayEngineeringCorporation,Xianyang,Shaanxi712000,China)Abstract:Accordingtopracticalbidquotationexperiences,authorsconcludeasetofscientificandsimplebidquotationprocess,inwhichengineerscancomprehensivelyconsiderfourmainfactorsinfluencingquotationsuchascost,management,riskandcom-petitor(CMRC).Keywords:bidquotation;cost;management;risk;competitor;decision[]2004-05-13[](1963)),,,,,100084,:(010)62792368,,,CMRC,,1,1.1,(1);(2);(3)1.2(1);(2);(3);(4)2,11,;,2.1,2.2(1)(2)(3),,=++(4),;,(5),()()2.3(1)=()+(2),2.4,,(),,3():(1),(2),,,(3),(4),,10%~20%44.1,,,,5:¹;º();»,,;¼,;½,4.2(1),,,(2),,(3),,,,;,,4.3C=++C=+++=5000,14980,51605,,5.112331PP,,,520040,,,1050,,1030,,520,-500-20160,,A%,B%,3P1P2()P35000,6%-8%,3:5300500046005.2:(1),,,(2),,(3),(4),,,ABCD,,22ABCD(P1)000.20.5(P2)0.50.20.80.5(P3)0.50.800(P)P0.5P2+0.5P3=48000.2P2+0.8P3=46800.2P1+0.8P2=50600.5P1+0.5P2=51505.3,:,,5%ABCD4800468050605150,,:P=(4800+5060)P2@0195=468315()514PCC(1)PC,,P(2)CPC,,,;,,P(3)PC,,,,,P;,C1PC,,,4980(C)6,,611=())P@100%=@612(1),,,;,,(2),,20%,80%,7,,,,CMRC,132004No.12:CMRC