2014人教版八年级下册英语短语

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Unit1一、重点短语发烧11.haveafever咳嗽22.haveacough牙疼33.haveatoothache说得太多44.talktoomuch喝足够的水55.drinkenoughwater受凉;感冒66.haveacold胃疼77.haveastomachache背疼88.haveasoreback喉咙痛99.haveasorethroat躺下来休息1010.liedownandrest加蜂蜜的热茶1111.hotteawithhoney看牙医1212.seeadentist拍X光片1313.getanX-ray量体温1414.takeone’stemperature在……上面敷药1515.putsomemedicineonsth.感到很热1616.feelveryhot听起来像1717.soundlike整个周末1818.allweekend以同样的方式1919.inthesameway♦看医生2020.gotoadoctor沿着……走2121.goalong在马路边2222.onthesideoftheroad大声呼救2323.shoutforhelp没有多想2424.withoutthinkingtwice下车2525.getoff有心脏病2626.haveaheartproblem使.......[京讶的2727.toone’ssurprise多亏了;由于2828.thanksto及时2929.intime挽救生命3030.savealife造成麻烦3131.getintotrouble立刻;马上3232.rightaway由于3333.becauseof离开;从……出萍3434.getoutof受伤3535.hurtoneself用绷带包扎3636.putabandageonsth.摔倒3737.falldown感到恶心3838.feelsick流鼻血3939.haveanosebleed割伤他的膝盖4040.cuthisknee把她的头向后仰4141.putherheadback呼吸困难4242.haveproblemsbreathing登山运动4343.mountainclimbing习惯做某事4444.beusedtodoingsth.用完;用尽4545.runout(of)以便4646.sothat如此……以至于…4747.so...that掌管;管理4848.beincontrolof在闲境屮4949.inadifficultsituation继续或坚持做某事5050.keepondoingsth.做出决定5151.makeadecision冒险5252.takerisks放弃5353.giveup54二、重点句型你怎么了?551.What’sthematter?你怎么了?56What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了?57What’sA65thetroublewithyou?你怎么了?58What’swrongwithyou?她该怎么办呢?592.Whatshouldshedo?我应该量一下体温吗?60ShouldItakemytemperature?61主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...你应该躺下休息一会儿。62①Youshouldliedownandrest.你晚上不应该出去。63②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?643.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。654.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.665.ShesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospitalUnit2一、重点短语清洁日11.Clean-UpDay养老院22.anoldpeople’shome帮助解决困难33.helpoutwithsth.曾经……;过去_44.usedto关心;照顾55.carefor快乐的表情66.thelookofjoy在......岁时77.attheageof打扫(或清除)干净88cleanup(使)变得更高兴;振雀99.cheerup分发;散发1010.giveout想出;提出1111.comeupwith制订计划1212.makeaplan做些公告牌1313.makesomenotices试用;试行1414.tryout为…工作;为….效力1515.workfor建造;举起;张贴1616.putup分发;散发;发给1717.handout打电话;召集1818.callup推迟;延迟1919.putoff比如;例如2020.forexample筹钱;募捐2121.raisemoney与......相像;像2222.takeafter赠送;捐赠2323.giveaway修理;修补;解决2424.fixup与……相似2525.besimilarto建立;设立2626.setup残疾人2727.disabledpeople影响;有作用2828.makeadifference能够2929.beableto3030.after-schoolreadingprogram31课外阅读项目32二、重点句型这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。331.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。342.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。353.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读364.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteer项目的志愿者的选拔。37after-schoolreadingprogram.……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每385.youcanseeintheireyesthatthey?regoingon本不同的新书之旅。39adifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。406.Iwanttoputoffmyplantoworkinananimalhosp41italuntilnextsummer.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工427.Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgetting作而着急。43goodjobstomakelotsofmoney.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。448.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.Unit3一、    重点短语出去吃饭11.gooutfordinner在外面待到很晚22.stayoutlate去看电影33.gotothemovies搭车44.getaride从事55.workon完成做某事66.finishdoingsth.干净整洁77.cleanandtidy洗餐具88.dothedishes倒垃圾99.takeouttherubbish叠衣服1010.         foldyour/theclothes扫地1111.         sweepthefloor整理床铺1212.         makeyour/thebed打扫客厅1313.         cleanthelivngroom没问题1414.         noproblem欢迎某人1515.         welcomesb.放学/下班回家1616.         comehomefromschool/work扔下1717.         throwdown坐下1818.         sitdown过来1919.         comeover带某人去散步2020.         takesb.forawalk一直;总是2121.         allthetime整曰/夜2222.         allday/evening做家务2323.         dohousework大声回应2424.         shoutback走开2525.         walkaway分担家务2626.         .sharethehousework一个舒适的家2727.         acomfortablehome惊讶地2828.         insurprise拿点喝的东西2929.         getsomethingtodrink观看一个节目3030.         watchoneshow闲逛3131.         hangout把某物传给某人3232.         passsb.sth.把某物借给某人3333.         lendsb.sth.使某物弄湿3434.         getsth.wet讨厌做某事3535.         hatetodosth.做杂务3636.         dochores帮助某人干某事3737.         helpsb.(to)do/withsth•带顶帐篷来3838.         bringatent买些小吃3939.           buysomesnacks去商店4040.           gotothestore邀请某人参加聚会4141.           invitesb.toaparty使某人做某事4242.           makesb.dosth.足够的压力4343.           enoughstress浪费时间4444.           awasteoftime为了4545.           inorderto取得好成绩4646.           getgoodgrades介意做某事4747.           minddoingsth.依赖;依靠4848.           dependon发展孩子的独立性4949.           developchildren’sindependence照顾;照看5050.           lookafter/takecareof做某人分内的事5151.           doone’spartin(doing)sth.52二、重点句型你能整理一下你的房间吗?531.Couldyouplease…..dosth.?54Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?我必须干些活。552.Ihavetodosomework.我可以用一下你的电脑吗?563.CouldI+dosth.?57CouldIuseyourcomputer?如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。584.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。595.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkand60neitherdidI.我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。616.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfront62oftheTV.637.hate+(todo/doing)sth.64Ihatetodochores.Unit4一、重点短语有空闲时间11.havefreetime允许某人做某事22.allowsb.todosth.与某人闲逛33.hangoutwithsb.课外活动课44.after-schoolclasses与某人吵架/打架55.getintoafightwithsb.直到半夜66.untilmidnight与某人交谈77.tal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