初中英语鲁教版六年级下册Unit10单元总复习课件词汇训练营1句型大闯关2语法加油站3内容大纲词汇训练营一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.邮,寄n./v._________2.警察n._________3.旅店;酒店n.________4.银行n._________5.医院n._________6.大街n._________7.付费v.___________8.过;穿过prep.___________postpolicehotelbankhospitalstreet词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!payacrosspostoffice邮局policestation警察局payphone付费电话9.到处;大约adv._________10.沿着prep._________11.转向;翻v.________12.花(时间、钱等)v.__________13.十字路口n.__________14.享受;喜爱v._________15.容易地adv._________16.钱n.________aroundalongturnspend词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!crossingenjoyturnright/left向右、左转easilymoneyenjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事词汇训练营单词填空,考查综合运用能力!1.WhenIgooutonbusiness(出差),Ioftenstayinah______.2.Wheredoyoup_____yourletters?3.Justgoa_______CenterStreetandt_______rightwhenyouseeapostoffice.4.Childrenoftenenjoy_______(play)computergames.5.Peoplecangetmoneyfromtheb_______.6.WalkdownNewStreetandturnleftatthefirst_______(cross).二、根据提示填空。otelostlongurnplayingankcrossing句型大闯关句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!1.Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗?此句型是therebe句型的一般疑问句。其基本句型是:Bethere+sb/sth+地点?其肯定回答是:Yes,thereis/are.;否定回答是:No,thereisn’t/aren’t.。在一般疑问句中若出现some,需要改为any。therebe句型若改为否定句时,在be后加not,如有some,改为any。句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!2.Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.警察局在饭店和医院之间。between…and…在……和……之间(两者之间)3.HowcanIhelpyou?我能帮你什么忙吗?这是一个日常交际用语,相当于Can/MayIhelpyou?其具体意义要根据场合而定。句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!4.It’sonCenterStreet.它在中心街。表示“在……街道”用介词on。5.JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleft/rightwhenyouseethelibrary.沿着桥街走,看到图书馆时向右拐。goalong=godown“沿着……走下去”。句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!6.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!他们看起来像我和我的朋友们打架的时候!looklike“看起来像”,后可接名词或代词作宾语。Whatdoes/dosblooklike?常用来询问某人的外貌特征,意为:某人长什么样?①watchsbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在进行。②watchsbdosth看到某人做了某事或做某事的全过程。7.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.我喜欢看猴子到处爬来爬去。句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!8.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末。spendv.“花费(时间、钱等)”,其主语通常是人。1)sb.spend+(时间/钱)+onsth某人在……上花费时间/钱。2)sb.spend+时间/钱+(in)doingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事。完成句子。1.Therearesomeflowersinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)__________________flowersinthepark?2.王府井大街有两家书店。There______twobookstores______WangfujingStreet.3.LucysitsonSusan’sleftandGeorge’sright.(改为同义句)Lucysits_________Susan_______George.句型大闯关“学以致用”,你真的会用了吗?Therearen’tanyareonbetweenand语法加油站1.定义:表示某处存在某物或某人。2.结构:(1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.例:Thereisabirdinthetree.树上有一只鸟。Therearetwoboysunderthetree.树下有两个男孩。语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗一、Therebe句型语法加油站3.Therebe句型的否定句Therebe句型的否定式是在be后加上not或no。注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,nota/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例:Therearesomepicturesonthewall.→Therearen'tanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗4.Therebe句型的一般疑问句Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。但要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。例:ThereissomewateronMars.→IsthereanywateronMars?语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗5.Therebe句型的时态be可以有现在时(thereis/are)、过去时(therewas/were)、将来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe);还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等。例:Therewillbeaconcertthisevening.语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗6.therebe句型的主谓一致Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。例:Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。语法加油站总结语法知识,你掌握了吗二、指路、问路用语问路的常用表达方式:Whereis…?……什么在地方?HowcanIget/goto…?到……怎么走?Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewayto…?劳驾,到……怎么走?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto……?Canyoushowmethewayto…?能告诉我到……怎么走?Isitfarfrom…to…?从……到……有多远?语法加油站总结语法知识,你掌握了吗指路的常用表达方式:Goalongthestreet…Followthisroad…Goacross……Turnleft/rightatthethirdstreet.Turnleftinto…It’saten-minutewalk.Takethefirst/secondroad/crossingontheleft/rightGostraightonuntilyoucometo…Ittakesabouttenminutesbybus.Youcan’tmissit.TaketheNo.22bus.学以致用,各个击破语法点()1.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,manyB.are,muchC.is,manyD.is,much()2.There_____afilmtomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.haveC.isgoingtobeD.has()3.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?A.beB.isC.areD.am()4.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.areB.isC.hasD.have句型大闯关DCCB学以致用,各个击破语法点5.—______?—Goalongthisroadandyou’llseeitonyourleft.A.HowfaristhestationB.WhichbuscanItakeC.IsthereastationnearhereD.HowcanIgettothestation句型大闯关D