新概念英语第二册-第93课-A-noble-gift

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Lesson93Anoblegift单词学习•noble•monument•statue•liberty•present•sculptor•actual•copper•support•framework•transport•site•pedestal•adj.高尚的,壮丽的•n.纪念碑•n.雕像•n.自由•v.赠送•n.雕刻家•adj.实际的,真实的•n.铜•v.支持,支撑•n.构架,框架•v.运送•n.场地•n.底座★noble•(1)adj.高尚的,高貴的•←→ignoblea.卑鄙的•崇高的思想•anoblemind•(2)adj.貴族的、高貴的•名門望族•anoblefamily•(3)壮丽的、莊嚴的、宏偉的•壮观的建筑物•anoblebuilding★monument•(1)n.纪念碑•陣亡將士紀念碑•amonumenttosoldierskilledinthewar•人們為了紀念他,為他建立一個紀念碑。•Peopleerectedamonumentinhishonor.•(2)n.史蹟、遺跡•古代遺跡•anancientmonument•(3)n.不朽的成就、豐功偉業•这些唱片是一个钢琴家的不朽的成就。•Theserecordingsareamonumenttoapianist.★statuen.雕像•銅像•abronzestatue•佛像•astatueofBuddha•自由女神像•theStatueofLiberty★liberty•(1)n.自由、解放•不自由,毋寧死!•Givemeliberty,orgivemedeath.•(2)n.自由、權力•你有自由投票權•Youhavethelibertytovote.•(3)隨便、任意、不客氣•takethelibertyofdoing/todosth•冒昧地做某事•我冒昧地用你的電話•Itakethelibertytoususeyouphone.★present•(1)v.赠送、貢獻、呈遞•presentsthtosb=presentsbwithsth將….贈送某人•校長把畢業生的毕业证书一ㄧ授予給畢業生。•Theprincipalpresentedadiplomatoeachofthegraduates.•(2)v.提出、交出、顯示•我將介紹信交給了接待員。•Ipresentedtheletterofintroductiontothereceptionist.•presentacalmface•不露生色★actualadj.实际的,真实的•實際價格低於我索推想的。•TheactualpricewaslowerthanIhadthought.•inactualfact實際上•actualityn.實在,現實,現狀•inactuality實際上;事實上•actuallyadv.•(1)實際上、事實上•你真的看到這起事故?•Didyouactuallyseetheaccident?•他看起來平靜,但實際上很緊張。•Helookedcalm,butactuallyhewasverynervous.•(2)adv.真的、竟然•大塊頭湯姆竟然暈倒在現場。•Thatbig-bodiedTomactuallyfaintedatthescene.★support•(1)v.支持,支撑•這長板凳無法支撐四個人。•Thatbenchwon’tsupportfourpeople.•(2)v.扶養、贍養•他養一個大家族。•Hesupportsalargefamily.•(3)n.支撐、支持、支撐物•如果我們不添加更多的支撐物這座橋會跨下來。•Thebridgewillfalldownifwedon’taddmoresupport.•(4)n.維持生技計、維持生計者•父親是維持我們家生計的人。•Fatheristhesupportofmyfamily.★framework•(1)n.构架,框架•这个报告为我们未来的研究提供了一个框架。•Thereportprovidesaframeworkforfurtherresearch.•(2)n.構造、機構、組織•社會結構•theframeworkofsociety•frame•(1)n.骨架•房子骨架在一個星期內完成。•Theframeofthehousewascompletedinaweek.•(2)n.(窗等的)框架、裝飾框•在博物館裡的畫周圍用金框裝飾。•Thepaintingsinthemuseumhavegoldframesaroundthem.★transport•(1)v.运送、輸送•黃色的公共汽車把旅客從機場运送到城市。•Theyellowbustransportspassengersfromtheairporttothecity.•空運貨物。•Thegoodsweretransportedbyplane.•betransportedwith為……万分激动•他喜不自勝。•Hewastransportedwithjoy.•(2)n.輸送、運送、交通工具=transportation(美)•你有交通工具去參加宴會吗?•Haveyougottransporttotheparty?★site•(1)n.场地•工地•workingsite•已经买下了新学校的场地。•Thesiteforthenewschoolhasbeenbought.•(2)n.地點、現場•舊宮殿的地址•thesiteofanoldpalace★pedestaln.底座•我把花瓶小心的放在它的底座上。•Iputthevasecarefullyonitspedestal课文讲解•Oneofthemostfamousmonumentsintheworld,theStatueofLiberty,waspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.Thegreatstatue,whichwasdesignedbythesculptorAugusteBartholdi,tooktenyearstocomplete.TheactualfigurewasmadeofcoppersupportedbyametalframeworkwhichhadbeenespeciallyconstructedbyEiffel.BeforeitcouldbetransportedtotheUnitedStates,asitehadtobefoundforitandapedestalhadtobebuilt.•ThesitechosenwasanislandattheentranceofNewYorkHarbour.By1884,astatuewhichwas151feettallhadbeenerectedinParis.Thefollowingyear,itwastakentopiecesandsenttoAmerica.BytheendofOctober1886,thestatuehadbeenputtogetheragainanditwasofficiallypresentedtotheAmericanpeoplebyBartholdi.Eversincethen,thegreatmonumenthasbeenasymboloflibertyforthemillionsofpeoplewhohavepassedthroughNewYorkHarbourtomaketheirhomesinAmerica.•Oneofthemostfamousmonumentsintheworld,theStatueofLiberty,waspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.•Thegreatstatue,whichwasdesignedbythesculptorAugusteBartholdi,tooktenyearstocomplete.•take…todo花……去做•就從這裡步行到車站,我們花了三十分鐘。•Ittookusthirtyminutestowalkfromheretothestation.•他花了很多錢,買了一件裘皮大衣。•Ittookhimalotofmoneytobuyafurcoat.•說出真相這將需要很多的勇氣。•Itwilltakealotofcouragetotellthetruth.•TheactualfigurewasmadeofcoppersupportedbyametalframeworkwhichhadbeenespeciallyconstructedbyEiffel.•BeforeitcouldbetransportedtotheUnitedStates,asitehadtobefoundforitandapedestalhadtobebuilt.•ThesitechosenwasanislandattheentranceofNewYorkHarbour.•attheentranceof入口处•entrance入口←→exit出口•By1884,astatuewhichwas151feettallhadbeenerectedinParis.•Erect•(1)v.建造build•他們正籌劃豎立一座紀念碑•They’replanningtoerectamonument.•(2)v.豎立、豎起•搭起帳篷•erectatent•(3)adj.豎直的、直立的•她正襟危坐。•Shewassittingerect.•Thefollowingyear,itwastakentopiecesandsenttoAmerica.•thefollowingyear=thenextyear第二年•take……topieces把某物拆卸開•我要把机器拆开。•I’mgoingtotakethemachinetopieces•cometopieces瓦解•tear…topieces將……撕成碎片•他把信撕得粉碎。•Hetorethelettertopieces.•BytheendofOctober1886,thestatuehadbeenputtogetheragainanditwasofficiallypresentedtotheAmericanpeoplebyBartholdi.•put……together放在一起;组装在一起•拆卸机器比重新安装要容易。•It'seasiertotakeamachinetopiecesthantoputittogetheragain.•officially官方地,正式地,公務上,職務上•他們正式出席了這個儀式。•Theyattendedtheceremonyofficially.•Eversincethen,thegreatmonumenthasbeenasymboloflibertyforthemillionsofpeoplewhohavepassedthroughNewYorkHarbourtomaketheirhomesinAmerica.•symbol•(1)n.象征•青春痘是青春的象徵。•APimpleisasymbolofyouth.•(2)n.符號•♀是女性的象徵,♂是男性的象徵。•♀isasymbolforfemale,and♂formale.•makeone’shome定居=settledown•Ian离开英国并在中国定居。•IanleftEnglandandmadehishomeinChina.•约翰在找到工作并且结婚以后才会安顿下来•Johnwillsettledownafterhegetsajobandgetsmarried.

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