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2018-2019福建省厦门外国语学校初一下学期期中考试英语试卷（试卷满分：150分，考试试卷：120分钟）II.语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节单项选择从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。（每小题1.5分，满分21分）16.—Doyouoftenplaysoccerwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports,Ioftenplaypianoontheweekend.A.a;theB.the;/C./;theI7.Ican’tcallyoubecausemyphonedoesn’t.A.callB.workC.speak18.LaoZhangBeijingoperaeverymorning.Listen!Heinthegarden.A.sings;issingingB.sing;singingC.sings;sings19.Ạlotofgoodteacherstheirstudents.A.arestrictwithB.isstrictwithC.arestrictin20.Hersisteriscareless.Sheoftenthingsintheclassroomafterschool.A.leavesB.forgetsC.takes21.It’stoooutside.Youmustputonyoursweater.A.hotB.coolC.cold22.Tomgetstoschoolearlyeveryday,soheislateforclass.A.neverB.sometimesC.usually23.Hehasagardenalotofflowers.A.hasB.thereisC.with24.Janeplaysvolleyballplaysping-pong.Sheneverfeelstired.A.neither;norB.either;orC.can’t;or25.Itonlyhim20minutestohisofficeeveryday.A.takes;todriveB.take;driveC.takes;drive26.Look!Thereisoverthere.Doyouknowhim?A.a8-year-oldboyB.an8-year-oldboyC.an8yearsoldboy27.LittleTomdraws.Hispicturesarcvery.A.good;wellB.good;goodC.well;good28.ItofteninthenorthofChinainwinter,and.theweatherisverycold.A.snowingB.snowsC.snowy29.—Lookattheclouds!Isitgoingtorain?—.Theradiosaysthatwe’regettingintotherainyseasonnow.A.I’mafraidsoB.I’mafraidsoC.Ofcoursenot第二节完形填空从A、B、C中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分9分）Sleepisimportant!Everylivingthingsleeps,fromasmallbutterflytoalargeelephant.Someanimalsneed30forasmanyas20hoursaday!Peopledon’thavetosleepquitesolong,butoursleepisimportant,too.Sleephelpstokeepushealthy,happyanddoingourbest!You31thedaylearningatschoolandplaying,andatnightyourbodyandbraingettorelax,right?Wrong!Infact,whenyouaresleeping,yourbodyandbrainarevery32gettingreadyforanewday.Thisis33itisimportanttogiveyourselftimetosleep.Afteranightofsleep,you34andarereadyforanewday.Youusealotofenergytogotoschool,playoutsideandgotopianolessons.Youarelikeacar,withyourpetroltank(邮箱)fullinthemorning,andemptyattheendoftheday.Justlikeyourparentsgotothepetrolstation,you35yourown“petroltank”whenyousleep.Afulltankgivesyouenoughenergytostaybusyanddoyourbestthenextday.30.A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleeping31.A.takeB.putC.spend32.A.commonB.busyC.relaxed33.A.whyB.becauseC.what34.A.growupB.stayupC.wakeup35.A.fillB.cleanC.catchIII.阅读理解（共两节，16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据文章内容选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分24分)ALittleMaryisagoodgirl.Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromtheschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTV,andlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygotuplateagain.Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:15.Herunclewaswaitingforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”Mr.Whitesaidangrily(生气地).“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign.Itsays‘SCHOOL-GOSLOW!’”saidMary.36.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause.A.shestaysuplateB.shecan’tsleepwellatnightC.shedoesn’twanttogotoschool37.Thefirstclassbeginsat.A.8:15B.8:00C.8:0538.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor.A.driversB.MaryC.students39.Whatdoes“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”mean?A.学生慢行B.学校慢行C.前方学校，请慢行BTheyearofthedoghasgoneandthisyearwehavepigs.Whatwordscanwethinkofforpigs?Somebadwordsmaybe,likesilly,dirty,andgreedy(贪婪)...Butarethesetrue?Whenweseepigs,theyareusuallyindirtywaterorbehinddirtyfences.Butpigsalsowanttobecleaniftheycan.Pigshavenosweatglands(汗腺).Sotheyhavetogetcoolinwaterwhentheyfeelhot.Ifpeoplearegreedy,wesay“pigout”.Yes,pigsloveeatingalot.Buttheyareusefultopeople.Peoplenotonlyeattheirmeat,butalsouseotherpartsofpigs.Pigskinisusedforglueandshoes.Thehaircanbeusedtomakebrushes.Sometimes,pigsareevenusedtomakemedicine.“Heisassillyasapig!”Thisexpressionisnotcorrect.Pigsareverysmartanimals.Amongalltheanimals,theyarethethirdcleverest—monkeys,dolphinsandpigs.Scientiststhinkthetrainingofpigsiseasierthanthetrainingofdogsandcats.Pigshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.Theycanhelpthepolicetosniffoutdrugs(毒品)atanairportoratatrainstation.40.Inthispassage,thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.A.pigsarealwaysverysilly,dirtyandgreedyB.pigsareascleverasmonkeysanddolphinsC.people’sideasaboutpigsarenotalwayscorrect41.Pigsusuallyliketostayinwaterinhotweatherbecausetheycanthere.A.cleanthemselvesB.swimC.getcool42.Theofpigscanbeusedtomakeglue.A.skinB.feetC.meat43.Theunderlinedphrase“sniffout”probablymeanssomethingbynose.A.bringB.findC.seeCJeffCorwinisascientistandauthor.Hedoesthesejobswithonelifegoal:tohelpsaveanimalsandtheirhabitats.Hislatestbook,100Heartbeats:TheRacetoSaveEarth’sMostEndangeredSpecies,isacollectionofstoriesaboutanimalsontheedge(边缘)ofextinction.CorwinrecentlytalkedtoTFKkidreporterSarahHorbace.Reporter:Howwouldyoudescribeyourjob?Corwin:Myjobistotravelaround,lookatanimalsandtelltheirstories.Reporter:Whendidyouknowthisiswhatyouwantedtodo?Corwin:IknewthatwhenIwas6yearsold.Mydadwasapoliceofficer,andwelivedinthecity.Ireallyenjoyed