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天津和平区2019-2020学年度第二学期髙三年级第一次质量调查英语学科试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，海小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthere___you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.---Whatkindofcareerwouldyoulike,Tom?Well,____.Beingawritercouldbeinteresting.A.SoundsamazingB.I'mnotsureexactlyC.YougotitD.Icouldn'tagreemore2.CareersOfficers____contactwithyoungpeoplewhentheyhaveleftschoolincasetheyneedhelpinjob-hunt.A.maintainB.dismissC.abandonD.hold3.Thesereportsgivean_____ratherthanthedetails.Someimportantthingsarenotincluded.A.markB.accountC.commentD.outline4.__anxiety,thenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）hasalsobroughtopportunitiestosomeindustriesandchangestoourlifestyles.A.DuetoB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Accordingto5.Johntriedhardtofigureout_____hehaslefthisschoolbagbutinvain.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that6.Hemadeagoodimpressionlastweekand______tothesecondroundofinterviewsforthepost.A.gotthroughB.settleddownC.cameupD.gavein7.Sheappliedforapositioninthesalesdepartment_____oneconsiderstobeofvalueandimportanceA.whereB.whichC.whenD.as8.PoorMr.Perkinshadtowaitpatientlyuntilhiscarwastheonlyonethat________intheparkinglot.A.leftB.wouldleaveC.wasleftD.hadbeenleft9.Physicallabourcanexhaustthebodyveryquickly.______,toomuchstudycanrapidlyreducementalpowers.A.OtherwiseB.EquallyC.FinallyD.Additionally10.Theweatherhereisgreat,withtemperatures________fromalowof55°Ftoahighof75°Finthesummer.A.rangeB.rangedC.torangD.ranging11.Thereareover50,000signsinmodernChinesebutluckily,Chinesechildren__________learnallofthemforeverydaypurpose.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.won't12.Chinesestudentsoverseasareencouragedtoreturn,________theyhonestlyfilloutmedicalformsandstrictlyfollowthequarantinerules.A.thoughB.aslongasC.unlessD.themoment13.Charlie'swheelchair_____outofpower.Hedroveitintomyofficeandlookedforaplacetochargeit.A.runB.haverunC.hadrunD.wasrunning14.Sidisneverhappywhenhehasnothingtodo.―Iknow._____.A.HehasgoodtasteB.HehasdoneverywellC.ItreallybothershimD.It'snoneofhisbusiness15.Althoughthemaincharactersinthefictionaresotruetolife,theyarecertainly______.A.falseB.visibleC.familiarD.imaginary第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Myfatherwasraisedinafatherlesshomeatatimewhenthefamilyoffivestruggledtosurvive,whichcausedmyfathertobeextremelytightfisted(吝啬)withmoney.Whenwechildrenbecame16thatotherchildrengotpocketmoneyfromtheirparents,wemadea(n)17toaskourfatherforsome.Immediatelyhisfaceturnedstonecold,andhesaid,Ifyou'reoldenoughtoask,you'reoldenoughto18Andwehadtoseekoddjobsabouttheneighbourhood.Hedidn't19hisattitudeaswegrewintoadulthood.Therewasatimewhen20ofushadacar,sowehadtoridea21wheneverwecamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetus,22inbadweather.Ifsomeone23(andmybrothersdidalot),he'dsayinhis24father-voice.“That'swhatyourlegsare25!OnespringmorningIwasonthebushomefrom26.Testsandlonghoursinlabshad27meexhausted.Asotherstudentswere28attheirstops.Ilookedsilentlyoutofthewindow.Finally,thebuscametoa29atmydestination,andI30,carryingmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.Therowofprivethedge(树篱)cameinto31,whichlinedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.Istoppedtoputabookinthesuitcase.WhenIstoodup,Isawsomethinggray32alongthetopofthehedgetowardthehouse.Itwasthetopofmyfather'shead.I33then,eachtimeIcamehome,hewouldstandbehindthehedge,watching,34heknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iheldbackmytears.Hedidcare,35.Uponreachinghome,Ifoundmyfatherinnocentlyinhischair“So!It'syou!hesaid,hisfacelengtheningintosurprise.16.A.awareB.certainC.surprisedD.excited17.A.attemptB.suggestionC.troubleD.plan18.A.spendB.earnC.surviveD.raise19.A.strengthenB.softenC.takeD.show20.A.neitherB.eachC.allD.none21.A.bicycleB.carC.trainD.bus22.A.especiallyB.onlyC.evenD.once23.A.refusedB.complainedC.criedD.intended24.A.strangestB.lowestC.scariestD.softest25.A.onB.inC.byD.for26.A.workB.homeC.townD.college27.A.ledB.madeC.foundD.proved28.A.treatedB.receivedC.metD.greeted29.A.stopB.houseC.streetD.corner30.A.steppedoffB.wentoffC.jumpedonD.climbedon31.A.mindB.viewC.flowerD.leaf32.A.shiningB.flyingC.failingD.moving33.A.supposedB.thoughtC.imaginedD.realized34.A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.though35.A.afterallB.aboveallC.inadvanceD.intotal第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AForgetCyclists,Pedestrians（行人）AreRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders:★Yes,manycyclistsbelievedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworstoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade（避让）themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision（碰撞）.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemomen