译林版七年级英语下册语法练习题与答案

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--------牛津七下期末语法练习数词根据句意及所给提示,用合适的数词填空。1.TheGreensliveonthe(twelve)floorofthattallbuilding.2.Teachers’Dayisinthe(nine)monthoftheyear.3.Therearemorethaneight(百)studentsinmyschool.4.Thereare(五十二)weeksinayear.5.Itwasthe(eighty)birthdayofmygrandpayesterday.一般将来时用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。1.TomorrowI(take)photosinthehills.2.Mydad(notbuy)anewcarnextyear.3.—you(visit)yourgrandmathisweekend?—Yes,Iam.4.—we(take)abusthere?—That’sagoodidea.5.It’snearlyeighto’clock.We(be)lateforschool.名词所有格和物主代词根据句意及所给的汉语提示,用合适的单词填空。1.Thiswhitecarisnot(汤姆的).Itis(她的).2.The(孩子们的)kitesareflyinghighinthesky.3.—Look,thisismyfamilyphoto.—Whichoneis(你的)sister?4.Those(学生的)shirtslookverynice.5.Ilike(我的)job,butDaviddoesn’tlike(他的).冠词在必要的地方填上a,an或the。不需要的地方填“/。”1.Thereislotoffurniture(家具)inthehouse.2.—What’sdate(日期)today?—It’s20thofMay.3.Wereachedhomeatseveno’clockinevening.4.Billandhisdadareflyingkite.kiteisblue.5.maninahatisplayingpiano.6.Shewantstobeartist,butsheisn’tgoodatArt.方位介词看图,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。--------()1.Therearetwobooksontheshelves(书架).()2.ThereisaTVsetinthebedroom.()3.Thereisn’talamponthetable.()4.Therearetwochairsnexttothetable.()5.Thereisachairinfrontofthetable.()6.Thereisacomputerontheground.()7.Thereisn’tatablebehindthebed.()8.Thetwopicturesarebetweenthewardrobe(衣柜)andtheshelves.一般过去时Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的正确形式补全对话。A:Lastsummer,I(1)(visit)myauntinSingaporewithmyfamily.We(2)(live)inherhouseforsomedays.B:Didyouhavefunthere?A:Yes.We(3)(have)agreattime!B:What(4)(do)youdothere?A:Well,we(5)(see)manyinterestingthings.We(6)(go)tothebirdparkoneday.There(7)(be)lotsofbirdsthere.Wealso(8)(go)tosomeshoppingcentres.We(9)(buy)somenewclothes.Intheevening,Ioften(10)(read)bookswithmyaunt.Ⅱ.根据要求改写句子,每空一词。1.Therewassomebreadonthetable.(改为否定句)Therebreadonthetable.2.Millieworeaprettyskirtyesterday.(改为否定句)Millieaprettyskirtyesterday.3.Shefeltafraidwhenhermumleft.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)—sheafraidwhenhermumleft?—Yes,she.4.MrandMrsYangstayedtherefortwoweeks.(对划线部分提问)MrandMrsYangthere?--------5.Theboyputacartonofmilkintohisschoolbag.(对划线部分提问)theboyintohisschoolbag?情态动词Ⅰ.用can,could,can’t和couldn’t填空。1.Camelslivewithoutwaterforalongtime.2.Youpassthetestifyoudon’tworkhard.3.—youspeakFrench?—Yes,I,butIspeakitwell.4.—shedrivebefore?—No,shedrivebefore.Butnow,she.5.—theyusecomputerslastmonth?—No,theyusecomputerslastmonth.Butthismonth,they.Ⅱ.根据情景及所给提示,写出相应的疑问句,完成对话或句子。1.Theairconditioner(空调)isoninsummer.(could)B:No,youcan’t.Itistoohot.2.Youwanttoorderfoodinarestaurant.(may)B:Yes,ofcourseyoucanhavethemenu.3.Youandyourfriendseesomelosttravellers.(may)B:Ohyes,pleasehelpus!4.Yourpenisbroken,butyouhavetouseapen.(can)B:Yes.Hereyouare.5.You’retryingtodoyourhomework,butyoursisterismakingalotofnoise.(can)quiet?Iwillhaveatesttomorrow.感叹句根据要求改写下列句子。1.Thecakeisverydelicious.(改为感叹句)thecakeis!2.Thenewsisamazing.(改为感叹句)itis!3.Thisisaveryinterestingstory.(改为感叹句)thisis!4.Hownicetheweatheris!(改为同义句)weatheritis!5.Whatabravegirlsheis!(改为同义句)thegirlis!--------形容词Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thepostmeninthepostofficearealways(friend).2.Simonoftenwearsa(fun)hat.3.Ithinkthefootballmatchisvery(excite).4.Fireisdangerous.Weshouldbe(care)withit.5.MrSmithlookedatthe(noise)boyangrily.Ⅱ.连词成句。1.David,driver,is,careless,a(.)2.new,live,house,a,they,in(.)3.we,at,time,good,a,school,have(.)4.work,do,in,building,tall,you,this(?)5.I,borrow,your,may,coat,yellow(?)6.the,mountains,beaches,long,high,islands(岛),and,have(.)7.is,autumn,interesting,to,fly,in,kites,it(?)8.looks,red,the,in,dress,beautiful,that,girl(.)复合不定代词Ⅰ.选择((((()1.Iknockedonthedoor,butanswered.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybody)2.—Whynothavetodrinknow?—Goodidea!A.nothingcoolB.coolsomethingC.somethingcoolD.coolanything)3.—I’mleavingfortheexam,Mum.—Well,makesureyou’vegotready.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything)4.—Doyouhaveanythingimportanttosayforyourself?—except(除了)sorry.A.SomethingB.NothingC.Anything)5.—Doesknowtheanswertothequestion?A.everybodyB.somethingC.nobodyD.everybodyD.nothingD.Everything—Me.D.anybody--------参考答案:数词1.twelfth2.ninth3.hundred4.fifty-two5.eightieth一般将来时1.amgoingtotake/willtake2.isn’tgoingto3buy/won.Are;goingto’visitbuy4.Shall;take5.willbe名词所有格和物主代词1.Tom’s;hers2.children’s3.your54..my;studentshis’冠词1.a2.the;the3./;the4.a;The5.The;the6.an;/方位介词1-5FTFFT6-8FFT一般过去时Ⅰ.1.visitedⅡ.1.wasn2.lived3.had4.did5.saw6.went7.were8.went9.bought10.read’tany2.didn’3t.wearDid;feel;did4.Howlongdid;stay5.Whatdid;put情态动词Ⅰ.1.can2.can’t3.Can;can;can’t4.Could;couldn’t;can5.Could;couldn’t;canⅡ.1.CouldIturntheairconditioneroff2.MayIhavethemenu3.Maywehelpyou4.CanIuseyourpen5.Canyoube/keep感叹句1.Howdelicious2.Whatamazingnews3.Whataninterestingstory4.Whatnice5.Howbrave形容词Ⅰ.1.friendly2.funny3.exciting4.careful5.noisyⅡ.1.Davidisacarelessdriver.2.Theyliveinanewhouse.3.Wehaveagoodtimeatschool.4.Doyouworkinthistallbuilding?5.MayIborrowyouryellowcoat?6.Theislandshavehighmountainsandlongbeaches.7.Isitinterestingtoflykitesinautumn?8.Thegirllooksbeautifulinthatreddress.复合不定代词Ⅰ.1-5BCCBDⅡ.1.Nobody2.Something3.Somebody4.anybody5.something

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