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2009年春季学期七年级英语知识点归纳1Unit8Topic3I重点词汇和短语festival,Christmas,sweet,luck,riddle,believe,important,prepare,church,open,grape,whole,knock,shout,international,labor,hold,race,national,capital,flag,burn,god,dumpling,full,moon,star,giftstayup,not…until,putup,knockon/at,trickortreat,playtricksonsb.,prepareforII语言点SectionA1.performlionanddragondances舞龙舞狮Thanksgiving感恩节2.TheyofteneatturkeyandChristmascakesandgiveeachotherpresents.eachother相互，彼此3.peopleeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluck.人们吃元宵求好运dumpling饺子sweetdumpling汤圆ricedumpling粽子goodluck好运badluck晦气，霉运4.Peoplehavepartiesanddonotgotobeduntilmidnighttowelcomethenewyear人们为了迎接新年的到来，聚会到午夜才睡觉Not…until…直到……才……如：Hedidn’tgohomeuntil12o’clockatnight.直到晚上十二点他才回家5.ManypeoplebelieveChristcamebacktolifeonEastDay.许多人相信耶稣在复活节那天复活believesb.相信某人说得话believeinsb.信任/信赖某人（相信某人的为人）a)Ibelievehim,butIdon’tbelieveinhim.我相信他说得话，但我并不信任他。6.Childrenandsomeyoungpeopleplaytricksontheirfriends.playticksonsb.对某人搞恶作剧，作弄某人playjokesonsb.戏弄某人，与某人开玩笑7.fullmoon满月enjoythebrightfullmoon赏明月SectionB1.Christmasisthemostimportantfestivalinmanycountries.圣诞节在许多国家是最重要的节日themostimportant是多音节形容词important的最高级形式，意思是“最重要的”。类似的有themostdifficult/beautiful.2.onDecember25th在具体某一天用介词on3.BeforeChristmasDay,peoplearebusypreparingforit.圣诞节前，人们忙着为它做准备arebusypreparing…bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.忙于干某事prepare…for…为……准备……preparefor…为……做准备preparesth.准备好某物a)Thestudentsarepreparingfortheexam。同学们正在准备考试（为考试做准备）b)Theteachersarepreparingtheexam.老师在准备考试（为考试做准备工作）4.goshopping购物gotochurch去做礼拜5.Childrenputupstockingsbythefireplacesorattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.孩子们在睡觉之前将长统袜挂在壁炉旁或放在他们的床头。putup挂起，举起，张贴by此处的意思是“在……旁”2009年春季学期七年级英语知识点归纳26.haveaget-together聚餐MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐SectionC1.Peopleusuallystartpreparingforthefestivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.人们通常提前一个月就为节日作准备。startpreparingfor….开始为……作准备start后面常接V-ing,表示开始做某事。也可以说成starttodosth.如：Theystarttocooksupper.=Theystartcookingsupper.他们开始做晚饭。2.Theypreparedeliciousfood,andcleananddecoratetheirhouses.他们准备美味食物、清扫和装点房子。prepare用作及物动词时：preparesth.表示“准备......”，后接名词或代词作宾语。OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenIcameintotheoffice.当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为“制;做”。MotherwaspreparingdinnerinthekitchenwhileFatherwaswatchingTV.3.Ontheeveofthefestival,thewholefamilygetstogetherforabigdinner.在节日（春节）前夕，全家人欢聚一堂，共享大餐。ontheeveof…在……前夕thewholefamily指的是“全家人”，表达的是珍上整体的概念，所以谓语动词用单数。类似的还有thewholeclass,thewholeschool。如:Thewholeschoolmeetstogetheronceaweek.全校的师生每星期集会一次。4.Peoplestayupandenjoydumplingsatmidnightforgoodluck.stayup熬夜5.luckymoney=giftmoney压岁钱6.Thenweknockedonourneighbors’doorsandshouted,“Trickortreat!”Trickortreat!恶作剧还是请客knockon/at…敲……SectionD1.Peopleenjoyaone-dayholiday.aseven-dayholiday七天的假期afive-year-oldboy一个五岁的男孩2.LunarMay5th农历五月五thebirthdayofChina中国的生日holddragonboatraces举行龙舟赛eatricedumplings吃粽子3.InBeijing,thecapitalofChina,manypeoplegotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchthenationalflaggoup.在中国首都---北京，许多人去天安门广场看升国旗thecapitalofChina中国的首都Tian’anmenSquare天安门watchthenationalflaggoup观看升国旗III语法复习一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时IV重点句型及交际用语1.PeoplehavepartiesanddonotgotobeduntilmidnighttowelcometheNewYear.2.Peoplearebusypreparingforit.2009年春季学期七年级英语知识点归纳33.Childrenputupstockingsbythefireplacesorattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.4.Peopleusuallystartpreparingforthefestivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.5.Peoplecanenjoyaone-dayholiday,too.V课本作文范文.P98DearJulia,I’mverygladtogetaletter.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmylastSpringFestival.Ontheeveofthefestival,mymotherandImadedumplings.Thenthewholefamilygottogetherforabiddinner,Westayedupandatedumplingsatmidnightforgoodluck.Onthefirstofthelunarnewyear,mysisterandIworenewclothes.Wegreetedourparentsandgotluckymoneyasnewyeargifts.Igotabout300yuan.IcouldbuywhatIwanted.Ihadawonderfultimewithmyfamily.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents!Yours,KangkangP100Mid-autumnFestivalisahappyday.Thewholefamilygetstogetherforabigdinner,enjoysthebrightfullmoonandeatsmooncakes.MooncakesareamustforMid-autumnFestival.Peopleeatmooncakesforgoodluck.P104MyfavoritefestivaloftheyearisMid-autumnFestival.Atnightwehaveafamilyget-together.Wesitaroundandenjoythefullmoon.Weeatmooncakesandfruit.Sometimeswehaveaparty.