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1浙江省2015年选拔优秀高职高专毕业生进入本科学习统一考试英语请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上选择题部分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卷规定的位置上。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。PartIReadingComprehension(60marks,60minutes)SectionAPassageReading(每小题2分，共50分)FormatIDirections:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronTheAnswerSheet.（40points）PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:KarenChristianseninMadison,Wisconsin,islickingstampsandaddressingenvelopes.Soonsheandherfiancewillbesendingoutinvitationstotheirwedding.Meanwhile,WeiYashungisatthehairdresserinShanghai,China.Sheknowsshewillhavealongwait.ItisMay18,themostpopulardaytogetmarriedinChina.Theroomisfilledwithbridespreparingfortheirspecialday.“Everyonefeelsveryemotionalatthistime.Therearealotofritualsandsuperstitions（迷信）atthewedding.”saysMaxineRowe,ananthropologist.Karen’sauntandsistershelphercheckoffthethingssheneedsaccordingtooldcustoms.Theyrecitethetraditionalverse,“Somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowed,andsomethingblue.”Friendsandrelativesgatheraroundandcontributegrandmother’slocket（纪念品盒）,acousinwedding2veil,orabluegartertopreparefortheceremony.Manyweddingtraditionsinwesternculturesbeganlongagoandweredesignedtoprotectthecouplefrombadluck.“TheweddingveilisaGreekcustomintendedtohidethebridefromevilspirits,”saysMaxine.“TheRomanscontributedthecustomofbridesmaidstoconfusethespirits.Weddingbouquetshadstrong-smellingherbstoscareawaywitchesanddevils.”InChina,thousandsofcoupleschooseMay18fortheirweddingday.“Inthepast,peopleconsultedanalmanac（历书）tofindluckydays”explainsMaxine.“Butinmodemtimesanewtraditionisbeingformed.”May18soundsverycloseinChineseto“woyaofa,”or“Iwillgetrich.”Itisconsideredagoodomentogetmarriedonthisday.Somepeopledon’tthinkit’sagoodideaforeveryonetogetmarriedonthesameday.“It’ssillyandsuperstitious,”onereporterwrote.Buthairdressers,florists,andownersofrestaurantssayit’sthebestday.Theycanraisetheirpricesandtheirservicesarefullybooked.Maybetheyaretheoneswhoshouldbesaying,“Iwillgetrich.”1.Theoverallstructureofthispassagecanbecalled.A.comparisonandcontrastB.descriptionofeventsinorderoftimeC.detailsleadingtoconclusionD.generalizationfollowedbydetails2.AnanthropologistinParagraph2probablystudies.A.hairstylesB.JewelsC.AlmanacD.customs3.WhydoKarenfriendsandrelativescontributeacousinweddingveil?A.Becauseitissomethingold.B.Becauseitissomethingnew.C.Becauseitissomethingborrowed.D.Becauseitissomethingblue.4.Theword“omen”inParagraph5probablymeans.A.asignofstarB.asignofpresentC.asignofpastD.asignoffuture5.What’sthewriter’stoneinthelastsentence“Maybetheyaretheoneswhoshouldbesaying,Iwillgetrich”?3A.Humorous.B.Tolerant.C.Matter-of-fact.D.Furious.PassageTwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Theeasiestandleastcomplicatedwaytomotivatesomebodyisquitesimplytopaythemattention.Whatyousayisnotparticularlyimportant,nornecessarilyishowlongyouspendsayingit,aslongasit’ssomething.“Niceweather”?or“Howareyou?”willdo.Peoplejustloveattention,adultsandchildren.Childrenloveattentionsomuchthattheywilldoanythingtogetsome.Infact,ifchildrenarenotgettingenoughattention,theywouldratherbenaughtyandgettoldoffthanbe“good”andbeignored.Aninterestingtimeinmosthouseholdswithyoungchildrenisdinnertime—it’stheendoftheday,everybodyistired,thehouseisinamessandJohnnydoesn’tlikecarrotsandisrefusingtoeathisfood.Again,theeasytraptofallintoistostartgettingcrosswithJohnnyandgettingintoabigargumentabouthisfood.Again,hegettingtheattentionhedesires;evenifit’snotthebestsortofattention,it’sbetterthannothing.It’sfascinatingifyou’reabletostandbackfromthesituationandinsteadfocusattentionandpraiseonJohnny’sbrotherwhoiseatinghisfood--afterall,he’stheonethatisdoingwhatyouwanthimtodo.Afterfiveortenminutesorsoofbeingignoredanddeprivedoftheattention,it’samazinghowquickly(usually)Johnnyseessenseandobeys.I'vewatchedmyownchildreninthissituationgofromscreamingfrombehindthesofathattheywon’teattheirfood,tosheepishlycrawlingtothetablesayingthatmaybethey’llhavealittlebit,tosittingintheirchairwolfingthelotandsaying,“Mummy,aren’tIdoinggooddinnereating?”—allwithouthavingonewordspokentothembytheirparents,whoarebusilypayingattentiontotheirbrothers.Thisfundamentalneedforattention,anddoingwhateverittakestogetit,doesn’tdisappearwhenweturnintoadults.Sure,therearepeoplewhoare“realattentionseekers”inaloudandextravert（外向的）wayandtherearetheshy,retiringtypeswhodon’twantattentioninsucha“sociable”way.Buteverybodystillwantstoberecognizedandseenasworthwhile.6.Whatwillchildrenprobablydotogetparents’attention?A.Theywillkeepquietforalongtime.B.Theywillignoretheirparents.C.Theywillbehavenaughtily.4D.Theywillgetcrosseasily.7.Whatdoesthephrase“theeasytraptofallinto”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Aset-upsituationparentsarelikelytogointo.B.Thehouseholdworkparentscannotavoid.C.Sometemptingfoodchildrenlovetoeat.D.Abadhabitchildreneasilydevelop.8.Aneffectivewaytomakechildrenbehavethe