高中英语必修三知识点总结

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必修三unit11.takeplace/happen/breakout无被动starvetodeath饿死2...渴望做starvetodo..渴望得到starveforinmemoryof纪念3.dressup穿上盛装,打扮4.playatrick/trickson5.playajoke/jokeson授予某人某物6.awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.而报答,奖赏某人rewardsb.forsth.因......rewardsb.withsth.用报答,酬谢某人lookforwardtodoing7.结尾的短语以介词to*payattentionto(doing)to(doing)devote?to(doing)attach?attachgreatimportanceto...很重要...认为8.withoutpermission.未经许可permitdoingsth.permitsb.todosbbepermittedtodo9.turnup调高,出现turndown拒绝,调低turnout(tobe)结果是turntosb(forhelp)求助keepone10holdone'sbreath屏息;屏气守信用;履行诺言'sword11.apologizetosbforsthmakeanapologytosbforsth11.setoff动身,出发for...)((for...)=setoutremindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事使某人想起?12.remindsb.ofsth./sb.14.meantodo打算做meandoing意味着15besatisfiedwith对?感到满意satisfying令人满意的16leadto导致;通向,通往17.Itis/wasobviousthat。。。很明显??18.get/bemarriedtoU21.have/keepahealthydiethave/keepabalanceddietbe/goonadiet节食showcuriosityaboutsth2.dosthoutofcuriositysatisfyone'scuriositybecuriousabout3.getawaywithcheating/lying作弊/撒谎做而不受惩罚4.lietosb/tellalietosb现在分词过去式过去分词原形撒谎lyingliedlielied躺,位于lyinglainlielay放置,铺设;下蛋layinglaidlaylaidatadiscount.5?back赢回;重新获得6.winstrengthsandweaknesses7.sliving/makealivingby8.earnone'9.be(heavily)indebtglareat怒视10.凝视,盯着stareat匆匆看一眼glanceat范围内...11.limit...to...把...限制在Thedoctorlimitedthepatienttotwomealsaday.Allspeechesarelimitedto10minutes.有好处对...8.beofbenefitto=bebeneficialto的好处...forthebenefitof为了=benefitalotfrom...getmuchbenefitfrom。。。获得好处....从受益benefitsb/sth使...3.cutdownthecost1cutdownonsmokingbeforelong不久以后14.很久以前longbefore伴随状语(feeling)frustrated.15.Wewenthome,Nothingcouldbebetter.16.形容词或副词比较级,表达最高级的含义。+否定词t/won''t连用)容忍某人做某事17.havesb.doingsth.(与can使某人或某物一直做某事havesb./sth.doingsth....使某人做havesb.dosth.havesb./sth.doneonlytodo18.出乎意料的结果U3提出;抚养.1bringup指大范围的自然风光是总称,scenery2.指人的活动场面sceneview是指人以一定的角度”的意,”“观点还有,)所看到的景色或从远处或从高处等(“看法思。permitdoingsth.3.permitsb.todosth.→sb.bepermittedtodosth.如:Wedon'tpermitsmokingintheoffice.Wearen'tpermittedtosmokeintheoffice.*Weatherpermitting,we'llhaveapicnic.withsb'spermission在?的允许下asksbforpermission征求某人的许可4.goahead*(用于祈使句)可以,做吧5.stareat盯着glareat怒视glanceat匆匆看一眼6.accountfor是?的原因,解释;导致;占了7.onthecontrarya(large)amountofmoney8.9.asfor关于,至于10.takeachance11.inrags?正要做某事突然?when?12.beabouttodoU41.intime及时,最终ontime准时;按时atatime一次atonetime曾经2.befundamentalto对?是基本的beharmfulto3.4.givebirthto产生;分娩轮到某人sturn5.inone'轮流做某事taketurnstodosth/dosthbyturns转而,因而inturn阻止某人做某事6.prevent/stopsb(from)doingkeepsbfromdoing挡住光线7.blockoutcheerup8.nowthat既然,由于9.战争,火灾,争吵,疾病10.breakout(爆发)打碎,解散,关系破裂breakup机器坏了,(人)身体垮了breakdown闯入,打断breakinto11watchoutfor+asa/an+12.as+adj.+单数可数名词Sheisasgoodateacherashermother.如:倍数表达法1)A+be+倍数+as+adj原级+as+B如:Thistreeisthreetimesastallasthatone.2)A+be+倍数+adj比较级+than+BThisRiveristwicelongerthanthatRiver.3)A+be+倍数+the+n.+of+n.(这样的名词主要有length,size,height,weight,depth等)Thebuildingisfourtimestheheightofthatone.U51.ratherthan而不是(连接两个平行结构)ratherthan位于句首时,则后接动词原形。不仅仅;超过;非常morethan除了??otherthanwouldratherdo...thando...宁愿??而不愿??woulddo...ratherthando...宁愿??而不愿??prefertodo...ratherthando...宁愿??而不愿??包围,围住besurroundedby被??2.环境surroundingsn.3.动词主动形式表被动意义Theroommeasurestenmeterslong.)*takemeasures采取措施4.settledown5.caughtsightof看见atthesightof一看到6.haveagiftfor对...有天赋7.inthedistance在远处atadistanceoftenmeters在?远的地方8.beimpressedby对...印象深刻impresssbwithsthimpresssthonsb使铭记impressionn.印象sthleave/makeadeepimpressiononsb给?留下深刻印象

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