Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars自主回顾·自主排查区考点研析·讲练互动区话题写作·综合应用区1.___________(n.)天文学2.___________(n.)系统;体系;制度3.___________(n.)学说;理论4.___________(n.)大气层;气氛5.___________(adj.)基本的;基础的6.___________(adv.)因此;于是7.___________(vt.&vi.)(使)迷惑;(使)为难(n.)谜;难题8.___________(adj.)温和的;文雅的9.___________(vi.&vt.)碰撞;坠落10.___________(n.&vt.)拉(力);拖;牵引力astronomysystemtheoryatmospherefundamentalthuspuzzlegentlecrashpull基础回顾★自主排查区单词速记结束放映返回导航页11.___________(vi.&vt.)(使)浮动(n.)漂浮物12.___________(adj.)猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的___________(n.)暴力___________(adv.)暴力地;猛烈地13.___________(prep.)不同;不像___________(vt.)喜欢;(prep.)相像的___________(adj.)可能的14.___________(adj.)有害的___________(n.&v.)伤害___________(adj.)无害的15.___________(vi.)存在;生存___________(n.)存在;生存floatviolentviolenceviolentlyunlikelikelikelyharmfulharmharmlessexistexistence结束放映返回导航页语境应用[用所给词的适当形式填空]1.Therewasa________lookonthelittlegirl’sfacebecausea________problem________her.(puzzle)2.Infaceof________,peoplecanact________iftheyfeelthreatened.(violence)3.Playingcomputergameswillnotonlydo________toyourphysicalhealth,butitisalso________toyourmentalhealth.Sothereisno________inadvisingyoutogiveitup.(harm)4.Doyoubelievethe________ofghosts?Perhapstheyonly________inthemindsofsomepeople.(exist)puzzledpuzzlingpuzzledviolenceviolentlyharmfulharmharmexistenceexist结束放映返回导航页1._________________阻止……2._________________产生;分娩3._________________轮到某人;接着4._________________熟悉;掌握;理解5._________________密切注视;当心;提防6.dependon_________________7.intime_________________8.layeggs_________________9.cheerup_________________10.nowthat_________________11.breakout_________________prevent...from...givebirthtoinone’sturngetthehangofwatchoutdependonintimelayeggscheerupnowthatbreakout短语回顾结束放映返回导航页语境应用[选用以上短语填空]1.—IthoughtIwasspeakingEnglishfairlywell.NowI’mnotsosure.—__________,boy.Anyway,Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.2.PleasetellmewhenMrSmithisarrivingatthetrainstationsothatIcanpickhimup________________.3.Oncehehasmadeuphismind,noonecan________him________carryingouttheplan.4.Atlastthefirefightersputoutthefireinthesupermarket,which____________attenthismorning.5.You’vemademesufferinthepast,sonowyou,__________________________,sufferagain!6.Sheboughtaheavycurtainto________________thelight.Cheerupintimepreventfrominyourturnbrokeoutblockout结束放映返回导航页1.Whatisevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.名师指津:what引导主语从句。例句仿写:她告诉我,那个时候她需要的就是一些好运气。_________________atthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.Whatwasneeded句型必备结束放映返回导航页2.Theearthbecamesoviolentthatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.名师指津:whether...ornot是否……。例句仿写:他们是否能够通过交流达成协议还不清楚。It’snotclear_______theyareabletoarriveatanagreementthroughcommunication_________.whetherornot结束放映返回导航页3.ButwhenItriedtostepforward,IfoundIwascarriedtwiceasfarasontheearthandfellover.名师指津:“twiceas+形容词原级+as”是倍数表达法之一。例句仿写:新技术被引进后,这个工厂2015年生产的机器是去年的两倍。Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_______________________________________lastyear.twiceasmanymachinesin2015as结束放映返回导航页4.Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.名师指津:句中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语todevelop。例句仿写:这个女孩懂三门外语,这使她更容易找到一份好工作。Thegirlknowsthreeforeignlanguages,which___________________________________agoodjob.makesiteasierforhertofind结束放映返回导航页5.“Oh,dear,”Icried,“walkingdoesneedabitofpracticenowthatgravityhaschanged.”名师指津:nowthat“由于;既然”,引导原因状语从句,有时that可以省略。例句仿写:既然你的工作已经完成了,你最好休息一下吧。__________________________________yourwork,you’dbetterhavearest.Nowthatyouhavefinished结束放映返回导航页Theearthwasjustacloudofdustafterthe“BigBang”.Theearthexplodedloudlywithfireandrock.Theywereintime1.________(produce)manythings,2.________weretomaketheearth’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappear3.________itssurface.Itallowedtheearthtodissolve4.________(harm)gases.Thenlifebegantodevelop.toproducewhich课文语篇Letmetry!Letmetry!onharmful结束放映返回导航页Smallplantsmultipliedandfilledthefirstoceansandseaswithoxygen.Thisencouragedthe5._____________(develop)ofearlyshellfishandfish.Landanimalssuchasinsects,reptilesanddinosaurs6.________(appear)aftergreenplantsappeared.Smallcleveranimalsspreadall7.________theearth.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,8.________preventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospace.9.________lifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcan10.________(solve).developmentappearedwhichoverbesolvedWhether结束放映返回导航页Therefore,Icouldn’tspareenoughtimetowriteyoubackintime.所以,我没有及时抽出足够的时间给你写回信。intime及时;终于;总有一天考点研析★讲练互动区词汇细解innotime______________atnotime______________atatime______________atonetime______________fromtimetotime______________attimes______________takeone’stime______________killtime______________立刻;马上绝不每次;一次曾经,一度有时;偶尔有时别着急;慢慢来消磨时间扩展延伸结束放映返回导航页AtthesametimeintimeAtnotimewherethereisawill,thereisaway巧学巧练(用time短语填空)①(2015·天津高考写作)______________,wearegoingtobringalongaboutfivehundredbookswithusforyourclass.②______________didtheyactuallybreaktherulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.③You’llsucceed________becauseyouarealwaysworkinghard.④You’dbetterdoonething________,sothatyoucanconce