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专题9否定句和一般疑问句TRANSLATIONS•Linda的妈妈是一个老师。•我们是学生。•桌子上有些书。•我通常每周五打篮球。•她有8门课。•她能做饭。•他应该按时完成作业。TRANSLATIONS•Linda的妈妈是一个老师。Linda'smotherisateacher.•我们是学生。Wearestudents.•桌子上有些书。Therearesomebooksonthetable.•我通常每周五打篮球。IoftenplaybasketballeveryFriday.•她有8门课。Shehaseightlessons.•她能做饭。Shecancook.•他应该按时完成作业。Heshouldfinishhomeworkontime.否定句•Step1•在找出的be动词情态动词后加not，缩写形式~n’t•没有be和情态动词，选择合适的助动词，在助动词后面加not•Don’t(doesn’t/didn’t)+动词原形•将some变anyTRANSLATIONS•Linda'smotherisateacher.•Wearestudents.•Therearesomebooksonthetable.•IoftenplaybasketballeveryFriday.•Shehaseightlessons.•Shecancook.•Heshouldfinishhomeworkontime.•Linda'smotherisn’tateacher.•Wearen’tstudents.•Therearen’tanybooksonthetable.•Idon’tplaybasketballeveryFriday.•Shedoesn’thaveeightlessons.•Shecan’tcook.•Heshouldn’tfinishhomeworkontime.一般疑问句•Step1•找：找动词。FINDINGVERBS•Linda的妈妈是一个老师。Linda'smotherisateacher.•我们是学生。Wearestudents.•桌子上有些书。Therearesomebooksonthetable.•我通常每周五打篮球。IoftenplaybasketballeveryFriday.•她有8门课。Shehaseightlessons.•她能做饭。Shecancook.•他应该按时完成作业。Heshouldfinishhomeworkontime.SENTENCETRANSITION•Step1•找：找动词。•Step2•将be动词或情态动词提到主语前。•没有be动词，主语是第三人称单数则将does到主语前；•其余人称则提do到主语前。INVERSION•IsLinda'smotherateacher.•Arewestudents.•Aretheresomebooksonthetable.•DoIoftenplaybasketballeveryFriday.•Doesshehaseightlessons.•Canshecook.•Shouldhefinishhomeworkontime.SENTENCETRANSITION•Step1•找：找动词。•Step2•提：将be动词或情态动词提到主语前。•没有be动词，主语是第三人称单数则将does到主语前；•其余人称则提do到主语前。•Step3•改：第一人称改第二人称we－youi－youmy－yourour－your•代词更改some－anysomething－anythingsomebody－anybodysomewhere－anywhere•句号变问好•出现does实义动词去s或es，has变have，goes变goINVERSION•IsLinda‘smotherateacher？•Areyoustudents？•Aretheresomebooksonthetable？•DoyouoftenplaybasketballeveryFriday？•Doesshehaveeightlessons？•Canshecook？•Shouldhefinishhomeworkontime？一般疑问句•“吗”结尾的问句：be动词＋主语•助动词＋主语＋实义动词原形•Isitmyradio？DoesyourmotherhaveaTV?•Be动词amisare•我用Am，你用are，is连着他她它；•单数名词用is，复数名词都用are。•变疑问，be提前，句末问号莫丢弃。•变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。•疑问否定任意变，句首大写莫迟疑。DO/DOES•Like,play,have,drink,eat,want,take,need•他喜欢沙拉吗？•她喜欢毛衣吗？•他们玩篮球吗？•你弹钢琴吗？•你们喝水吗？•他喝橙汁吗?•她吃鸡肉吗？他们吃米饭吗？你想要美元吗？他想要T恤衬衫吗？你拿她的鞋吗？她买了2双鞋吗？你需要水吗？DO/DOES•他想要T恤衬衫吗？DoeshewantT-shirt?•你拿她的鞋吗？Doyoutakehershoes?•她买了2双鞋吗？•Doesshetaketwopairsofshoes?•你需要水吗？Doyouneedwater?•Like,play,have,drink,eat,want,take,need•他喜欢沙拉吗？Doesyoulikesalad?•她喜欢毛衣吗？Doesshelikesweater?•他们玩篮球吗？Dotheyplaybasketball?•你弹钢琴吗？Doyouplaypiano?•你们喝水吗？Doyoudrinkwater?•他喝橙汁吗?Doeshedrinkorangejuice?•她吃鸡肉吗？Doessheeatchicken?•他们吃米饭吗？Dotheyhaverice?•你想要美元吗？Doyouwantdollar?EXERCISE1•B.将下列句子改为一般疑问句。(每空一词)•1.Thereisariverinthepicture.ariverinthepicture?•2.Therearesomeboysintheroom.boysintheroom?•3.Theyaresingingoverthere.overthere?•4.IaminClassTwo.inClassTwo?•5.TomandJimstayinChinanow._____TomandJimstayinChinanow?EXERCISE1•6.Helikesmeatalot._____he______meatalot?•7.AmericansspeakAmericanEnglish._______Americans_______AmericanEnglish?•8.Theboyhasmanyfriends._______theboy______manyfriends?•9.LinTaooftendoeshishomeworkat7∶00.______LinTaooften______hishomeworkat7:00?•10.Hebuyssomeeggseveryweek.heeggseveryweek?•11.MissGaooftenbuysthingsintheshop.________MissGaooften________thingsintheshop?EXERCISE1•12.Jimusuallyhasbreakfastatsixinthemorning.________Jimusually________breakfastinthemorning?•13.HanMeiisdoingherhomeworkathome._______HanMei______herhomeworkathome?•14.LilyandLucywantsomeapples.LilyandLucywantapples?•15.Theyarebuyingalotofthingsfromtheshop.______they______alotofthongsfromtheshop?•Thanks！