MogaoCavesOutline•BriefintroductiontoMogaoCaves•WorksofartinMogaoCaves•Cangjingdong(theDunhuang-library-cave)•CulturalrobberyinMogaoCavesBriefintroductionBriefintroductionTheSmallArchBriefintroductionSymbolConstructionofMogaoCavesSouthAreaSouthAreaSouthAreaNorthAreaInsidetheCavesInsidetheCavesInsidetheCavesInsidetheCavesWorksofartinMogaoCaves•Murals1.Patterns2.BeautyofFeitian3.AncientMusicalInstrument4.Legends•SculpturesMuralsPatternsZaojingMuralsPatternsZaojingMuralsPatternsMuralsBeautyofFeitianMuralsBeautyofFeitianBeautyofFeitianPaperCutofFeitianMuralsAboutAncientMusicConcertFan-Tan-PipaPlaypipaonthebackMuralsAncientMusicalInstrumentsMuralsAncientMusicalInstrumentsRuanPipaKong-HouQin-QinJi-Lou-GuMuralsLegendsMiludeerwithninecolorsSculpturesGiantsleepingBuddhaSittingBuddhaCangjingdong(theDunhuang-library-cave)InsideCangjingdongWangYuanluCulturalrobberyinMogaoCavesPelliotAFancearcheologistIn1908,heobtainedmorethan10thousandDuanhuangscriptsatthecostof600taelMostofPelliot’spurchaseinMogaoCavesareinBibliothéqueNationaleandMuséeduLouvreThousand-HandandThousand-EyeBuddhaCulturalrobberyinMogaoCavesMarcAurelSteinAnBritisharcheologistTookaway24boxesofscriptsand5boxesofotherworksofartin1907Over10000piecesofDunhuangrelicsisintheBritishMuseumTheGuideBuddhaMonkALetterbyYuTianKingWalnerAnAmericanexplorer1924hetookawaymorethantensplendidwallpaintingswithchemicalglue.BecauseofPoorTechnology,mostWalner’sstolenmuralshaven’tbeenpreserved