完型填空专项训练50篇[附详解]经典法则

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顾燕卿提供嘉兴英语教学整理第1页共72页Abstract:Basedonthecomprehensiveanalysisontheplasticpart’structureservicerequirement,moundingintroduced1Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate(使发生联系)redwithastrongfeelinglike1.Redisusedforsignsof2,suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof3inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa4color.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof__5__.Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorofgrassin__6__.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people__7__twogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand__8__.Wheretherearewarmcolorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe__9__.Thosewholiketobewith__10_likered.Thecoolcolorsare__11_andblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto__12_moreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolors.Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagood__13_foralivingroomora__14_.Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.__15colorsarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.1.A.sadnessB.angerC.administrationD.smile2.A.roadsB.waysC.dangerD.places3.A.landB.leavesC.grassD.mountains4.A.livelyB.darkC.noisyD.frightening5.A.moonlightB.lightC.sunlightD.stars6.A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter7.A.speakB.sayC.talkaboutD.tell8.A.greenB.yellowC.whiteD.gray顾燕卿提供嘉兴英语教学整理第2页共72页9.A.calmB.sleepyC.activeD.helpful10.A.theotherB.anotherC.otheroneD.others11.A.blackB.greenC.goldenD.yellow12.A.goroundB.gobyC.gooffD.goalong13.A.oneB.wayC.factD.matter14.A.factoryB.classroomC.restaurantD.hospital15.A.DifferentB.CoolC.WarmD.All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉,颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。答案简析1.B。根据上文的strongfeeling可知anger最合乎文意。2.C。下文所列举的例子STOPsigns和fireengines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。3.B。根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves。4.A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively。5.C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight。6.B。绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring。7.C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talkaboutsth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。8.B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warmcolor。9.C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为正确选项。10.D。others相当于otherpeople意为“别的人”。another指“另一个”。otherone不可单独使用,theotherone指“另外的一个”。11.A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。顾燕卿提供嘉兴英语教学整理第3页共72页12.B。goaround意为“到处走动”;gooff意为“离开,爆炸”;goalong意为“前进,进行”;goby意为“走过,流逝”。根据文意,应选goby。13.B。way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。14.C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。15.B。与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。2Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__1__moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboy__2__andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand__3__allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman__4__andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooked__5__forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogoto__6__atonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldher__7__eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid__8__thedoctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand__9__.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy__10__there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!”1.A.noB.someC.muchD.enough2.A.lazyB.cleverC.carefulD.hard3.A.didwellinB.waspooratC.wasworkingD.wasgoodfor顾燕卿提供嘉兴英语教学整理第4页共72页4.A.wasangryB.thoughthardC.agreedD.said“No.”5.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.alot6.A.restB.sleepC.hospitalD.work7.A.shouldB.wouldC.toD.notto8.A.torememberB.toforgetC.tocatchD.toteach9.A.sleptB.wentoutC.cookedD.ate10.A.readingB.seeingC.cookingD.writing名师点评本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德,在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她,却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。医生列出她不能吃的食物,深爱妻子的查理不明情况,反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。答案简析1.A。查理家境贫困,父母没有钱资助他上学,故选no。2.B。根据下文,查理不负众望,说明他聪明好学,故选clever。3.A。查理学习刻苦,并顺利完成了学业,说明他各门功课成绩较好,故选didwellin。D选项介词用错,正确词组为wasgoodat。4.C。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她,说明查理同意了金先生的请求,故选agreed。5.D。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路,说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词,因此只能用alotof来修饰。6.C。心脏不好,应去医院检查,下文指出为她检查的正是医生,故选hospital。7.D。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的,医生应让她不要吃肉,糖果之类的食物,故选notto。8.B。她害怕忘了医生的指示,因此将其写在纸上,故选toforget。9.B。与下文相对应,这里应填wentout。10.C。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后,肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭,故cooking为正确答案。3WhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme__1_aquestion.But顾燕卿提供嘉兴英语教学整理第5页共72页manytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave__2__awholevarietyofreasons.__3__importantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferent__4__orbetterthanorevensuperiortoanimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsis__5__.IfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducation__6__.AsIwanttobeafully__7__man,Imustgetawell-roundededucation,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedto__8__.Iknowonecangetedu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