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1六年级上U8一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thisevening,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。二、基本结构：①begoingto(打算、将要)+动词原形；②will(打算、将要)+动词原形.三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）后加not或will+not=won’t.例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.Iwillhaveapicnicthisafternoon.→Iwon’thaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换，结尾加问号。例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→Areyougoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Iwillhaveapicnicthisafternoon.→Willyouhaveapicnicthisafternoon?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.五、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.练习：填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.=I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.=What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.24.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.6.I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）I_______go______jointhem.7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）_______________she_________________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Todayisasunnyday.We____________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.2.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.3.Tomoften_______(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrainy.He______(go)toschoolbybike.4.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually____(watch)TVand____(catch)insects?5.What_____she______(do)thisweekend?She________(watch)TVand_______(catch)insects.6.What_________(do)youdolastSunday?I_______(pick)applesonafarm.What_______you(do)nextSunday?I__________(milk)cows.7.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.8.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.9.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.10.I________________(plan)formystudynow.