VehicleDesignCriteriaH.P.LinRequirementsLegalRequirements:--Emission--FuelEconomy--SafetyQualityRequirements:--Performance--DurabilityEmission,FuelEconomyEPA(EnvironmentProtectionAgency)--EngineEmission:CO,HC,NOx--NoiseFuelEconomySafetyActiveSafety:allmeanshelptoavoidaccidents--handling--braking--visibility--etc.PassiveSafety:alldevicesandeffortswhichhelpstoreduceinjuriesofpassengersandpedestriansincaseofaccident--structuralintegrity--passengerrestraintsystem--etc.FMVSSFMVSS(FederalMotorVehicleSafetyStandard)--DOT(DepartmentofTransportation)--NHTSA(NationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration)--FMVSSFMVSSPart571--SubpartA:generalrule--SubpartB:--100series:beforeaccident--200series:duringaccident--300series:afteraccidentFMVSS101ControlLocation,Identification,andIllumination若亮度FMVSS101ControlLocation,Identification,andIlluminationFMVSS102TransmissionShiftLevel,Sequence,StarterInterlock,andTransmissionBrakingEffect車易FMVSS103WindshieldDefrostingandDefoggingSystemFMVSS104WindshieldWipingandWashingSystem兩量FMVSS105HydraulicServiceBrake,Normal,EmergencyandParkingBrakePerformance車車離復車車車量FMVSS106BrakeHoses–Hydraulic,AirandVacuumFMVSS107ReflectingSurfaces刺--葉----零--車FMVSS108Lamps,ReflectingDevices,andAssociateEquipment車數量FMVSS109NewPneumaticTyresforUseonPassengerCars車輪度FMVSS110TyreSelectionandRims輪度輪不離車車輪FMVSS111RearviewMirrors--離--車FMVSS111RearviewMirrorsFMVSS112HeadlampConcealmentDevices力不FMVSS113HoodLatchSystems----兩FMVSS114TheftProtection車FMVSS115VehicleIdentificationNumber車數年不易FMVSS116MotorVehicleBrakeFluids車FMVSS117RetreatedPneumaticPassengerCarTyresFMVSS118PowerOperatedWindowSystems--不FMVSS119NewPneumaticTyresforVehiclesOtherThenPassengerCars度FMVSS120TyreSelectionandRimsFMVSS121AirBrakeSystems輪車FMVSS124AcceleratorControlSystemsFMVSS125WarningDevicesDesignedtoBeCarriedinMotorVehicles--車--度FMVSS201OccupantProtectioninInteriorImpact車度度不FMVSS201OccupantProtectioninInteriorImpact195483627FMVSS202HeadRestraint拉力力不FMVSS202HeadRestraintFMVSS203ImpactProtectionforDriverfromtheSteeringControlSystems度力不FMVSS203ImpactProtectionforDriverfromtheSteeringControlSystemsFMVSS204SteeringControlRewardDisplacement量車度量不FMVSS204SteeringControlRewardDisplacementFMVSS205GlazingMaterials車料度度FMVSS206DoorLocksandDoorRetentionComponents紐車車紐力力車不不度力力狀力不FMVSS206DoorLocksandDoorRetentionComponentsFMVSS207AnchorageofSeats度力度列力不量力量力FMVSS207AnchorageofSeatsFMVSS208OccupantCrashProtection車度力量來率度不若不力不車度行車度車度行FMVSS209SeatBeltAssemblies度--度--度--FMVSS210SeatBeltAssemblyAnchorages度力拉力拉力力度不力不力量FMVSS210SeatBeltAssemblyAnchoragesFMVSS212WindshieldMounting車車車車FMVSS213ChildRestraintSystemFMVSS214SideDoorStrength車力不力不力不車量FMVSS214SideDoorStrengthFMVSS216RoofCrushResistance車若略車車量力度不FMVSS216RoofCrushResistanceFMVSS219WindshieldZoneIntrusion車不異不異FMVSS301FuelSystemIntegrity漏度度車漏量不漏量不漏量不車車漏量行車度漏量不漏量不FMVSS302FlammabilityofInteriorMaterial易--率FMVSS581BumperStandard車車車車車度理不落連不FMVSS581BumperStandard