ClassroomOlympics•rope[rəʊp]•sit-up[ˈsɪtˌʌp]•push-up[puʃʌp]•race[reɪs]•result[rɪ'zʌlt]•none[nʌn]•twentieth['twentɪəθ]jumpropehighjumpsit-upspush-upslongjump•Everyonecompetedineachevent,onebyone.•competeagainst/withsb.与某人竞争•Wecan’tcompetewiththemonprice.我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。•onebyone一个接一个地•Wewentintotheroomonebyone.我们挨个儿走进房间。•stepbystep一步一步地,逐步地•timeaftertime屡次,不断地,反复•handinhand手拉手地•arminarm手挽手地•facetoface面对面地•backtoback背靠背地•shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地,齐心协力地Sandrawonfirstplaceinthejumpoverevent.Shejumped180timesinoneminutewithoutstopping.win-won-won-winning-winnerjumpropelongjumpsit-upspush-upsjumpoverthedinosaurJenny40/min39/min25sSandra180/min45/min28sLisa169/min1.942/minKim2.139/min42/minBrian135/min46/min40sLisajumpedfartherthanKiminthelongjump.Brianwasthewinnerinthepush-upsevent.Itwasarace.这是一场速度比赛。race(速度)competition(竞技类)match(统指各种比赛)eg.shewonthe400-metrerace.Weusedawatchtoseewhowasthefastest.usesthtodo...用某物做...被动sthbeusedtodo被用来做...eg.WecanusethelifttogoupanddownAknifecanbeusedtocutthings.beusedtodoing/sth(adj.习惯的)习惯于...(prep.)eg.Iamusetothefoodhere!我习惯了这里的食物!Iamusedtogettingupearly.我习惯了早起。JimhaslivedinAustraliafortwoyears.Heisusedto______(驾驶)ontheleftdriving•usedtodo过去常常做...(现在不了)•Iusedtotakeawalk.过去常常散步•Heusedtohavelonghair.•Ineverusedto____(eat)cakes,butIeatalotnow.eat•noneofuscouldcatchhim,butIwasclose.•我们当中没有一个能赶上他,但是我很接近了。•noneof+可数名词复数/不可数eg.Noneofushave/haseverbeenabord.•我们之中没有人曾到过国外。•Noneofthemknow/knowsthestory.他们都不知道这个故事.•Noneofthemoneywaspaidtome.•一分钱也没有付给我。noney引导的问句。既可指人,也可指物,强调数量,意为“一点也不,一个也不”;谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数;常与of连用,通常指“三者以上的人或物中没有一个”,回答howmuch和howmany•noone(=nobody)意为“没有人”,只能指人,不能指物,不可与介词of连用,谓语动词用单数形式,回答who引导的问句。•---howmanystudentstookpartintheevent?•---none.没有一人。(强调数量)•---whotookpartintheevent?•---noone.没有人。•Noone与none好分辨,见到of把none填。•不知何人与何物,Noone/nothing是一路。•Noone人nothing物,保你不会出错误。•——Whatisintheroom?•——Nothing.•——Whoisintheroom?•——Noone.•------Howmanystudentsarethereintheroom?•------None.•whatwastheresult?•theresultof......的结果•eg.Doyouknowtheresultoftherace?Hedidhisbest,buthekeptfallingoffthepizzaskeep(on)doingsth继续做某事,重复做某事eg.Hekeptcrying.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事eg.Thebellskeptfromsleeping.钟声吵得我睡不着觉。hecameintwentieth.他得了第二十名。intwentieth=inthetwentiethplace基变序,有规律。一二三,特殊记。first,second,third八去t,九减e;eighth,ninthf来把ve替;five→fifth,twelve→twelfth整十基数变序数,ty变成tie;thirty→thirtiethth最后加上去。若要遇到几十几,twenty-first只变个位就可以。1.Howmanyclassmatescametoyourpartyyesterday?Theywerebusygettingreadyfortheexam.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All2.Tomorrowismybrother’sbirthday.Hehasinvitedmanyworkmatestohisparty.A.twelveB.twelfthC.twentyD.twentieth3.Youshoulddoyourbestagainsttheotherathletes.A.competeB.competedC.tocompeteD.competingCDC•4.Thebookhasagreatonthesestudents.A.causeB.trustC.influenceD.result5.Sheusedto______withherparents,butnowsheisusedto______withherclassmatesatschool.•A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live•6.There____alotofred-crownedcranesinthisarea.•A.wasusedtoB.wasusedtobeC.usedtoD.usedtobe•7._______ofthereasonswastrue.•A.NoneB.NooneC.NothingD.AllCABA