a-an讲解及练习

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1a,an用法区别a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,判断一个单词是元音开头还是辅音开头,要根据其读音,而不是根据首字母。如:anhour,anhonestboy,ausefulbookThereisan“f”intheword“five”.(在“five”中有字母“f”。)我们可以这样来记忆:不见元音不加an,不看字母看发音。(1)在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有:a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x,其他用a。(u不是)(2)以u开头的单词,要注意区别。如:anumbrella,anunusualstory,anunhappyboy,auniversity,ausefulbook,aunit(3)以e开头的单词,要注意区别。如:anegg,aEuropeanboy(4)以h开头的单词,要注意区别。如:anhour,anhonestboy(5)注意这几个数字(1,11,与8相关的数字)aone-year-oldboyaneveven-year-oldboyaneighty-year-oldman_____1-year-oldgirl_____11-year-oldboy,____18-year-oldgirl1.Thereis____“u”intheword“use”.2.Thereis____“h”intheword“there”.3.Thereisn't____universityinourtown.4.Tonyis____honestboy.5.Londonis____Europeancity.6._____8-year-oldboyisplayinggames.27.Thereare60minutesin___hour.8.LiuXiangis___unusualplayer.总结:需注意1)在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有12个。(2)以字母u开头的单词。(3)以字母e开头的单词。(4)以字母h开头的单词。(5)注意的数字。习题:选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)penbagapplebigapplebananaorangeorangesorangepenhourhouseumbrellauniversity用a/an填空:①IsitChinesebookorEnglishbook?②Thisisring,anditisorangering.③MaryisEnglishteacher.TomisChineseteacher.④Thisisbike.It’soldbike.⑤Thisistelephonenumber.⑥ThatisIDcard.⑦Ilostmykeys.It’ssetofkeys.⑧It’sapple,notpear.⑨Thisispeach.That’sorange.⑩Youhavebanana,butIhaveegg.①Isthereumbrellaonthedesk?②Thereisislandinthesea.③Thereispictureonthecard.④Ihaveoldbook.⑤appleisakindoffruit.⑥Thereisarmchairinthelivingroom.⑦I’dlikeegg.⑧Look,thereisbirdinthetree.⑨Istheremaponthewall?⑩Thereisbenchinthepark.

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