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1六下英语期末复习○一Be动词后可以加：1be+adj./n./prep.(介词)Sheisnice/astudent/athome.2bedoing现在进行时3begoingtodo一般将来时○二形容词变比较级规则1直接加erlower2以e结尾的加rnicer3以y结尾的把y改ierangrysunnyfunnyhappywindyheavy.4需要双写的形容词biggersadderhotterthinner5不规则多的many/much–moregood/wellbetterbest(好的)6比较级+比较级“越来越…”biggerandbigger越来越大moreandmore越来越多○三规则动词的过去式变化如下：1一般情况加-ed如：play---played2以不发音的-e结尾动词，加-d如：live---lived3以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把-y变为-ied，如：study—studied4辅+元+辅，双写再加-ed如：stop-stoppedtrippedplanned○四两个“有”：动词have介词withIhaveabook.我有一本书。Ilikebookswithpicturesinthem.我喜欢里面有图画的书。Igotoschoolwithhim.我和他去上学。○五两个“用”：动词use介词withusechalktowritewritewithchalk用粉笔写字○六不定代词，作单三人-one-body物-thing地点-whereEverythingisOK.一切安好。Everyonehasacake.Everybodylikessummerholiday.2Unit11Howtallareyou?Howtallisit?Iam1.5metrestall.Iamtallerthanyou.2Howheavyareyou?Iam48kilograms.Youareheavierthanme.3It'stallerthanbothofustogether.That'sthetallest(最高的)dinosaurinthishall.Therearemore(更多)dinosaursoverthere.4Whyismyshadowlongerwhen(当…的时候)thesungetslower?Yourshadowgrowslongerbecauseyouaregrowingtaller.Unit2一般过去时，必须有过去的时间1wanttodo=wouldliketodoIwanttobuythenewfilmmagazine.2Thankyoufor(doing)sth感谢你做了…Thankyouforstayinginourhotel.3liketodo=likedoingIlikeswimming.=Iliketoswim.4seeafilm看电影5makethebeds整理床铺6cookthefoods7studyEnglish8stayathome9cleanmyroom10washmyclothes11haveacold得感冒病goboating/swimming/shopping/running/camping/fishing/cycling/skating/skiing去划船/游泳/购物/跑步/野营/钓鱼/骑车/滑冰/滑雪有was的情况1.Howwasyourweekend?2.Howwasyourstay?名词3.Wasitinteresting?Itwasgood.4.Ourweekendatyourhotelwasbad.在否定句和疑问句中，如果没有was，需要助动词did1.Whatdidyoudo(there)lastweekend?2.Didyouseeafilm?Didyoudoanythingelse?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn't.3.IwantedtowatchTV.ButtheTVdidn'tworkeither（也不，用于否定句）.4.Ididn'tsleepallnight.5.Wedidn'tenjoyourstayverymuch.3一般过去时的肯定句，动词用过去式+ed1.Istayedathomewithyourgrandma.2.WedrankteaintheafternoonandwatchedTV.3.Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.4.Iread（过去式）itlastweekend.5.Ittalkedaboutalotofnewfilms.6.Ifixedabrokenchair.Ihadacold.7.Istayedathomeallweekendandslept.8.Mydadgotsomehamburgersfromthehotelkitchen,buttheywerecoldandtastedbad.9.Thepeopleinroom301listenedtoloudmusic.I'mhappyyoufeelbetternow.Let'sgoby(介词乘坐)bus.=Let’stake（动词乘坐）abus.It'sfasterthanwalking.它比走路快。Unit31rideabike/horse2hurtmyfoot3talkabout…谈论…4buysthforsb=buysbsth为某人买某物5takepictures/photosof…给…拍照片6feelwell7stayinthehotel8dressup打扮9makesbhappy使某人高兴10befarfrom…离…远11playthepartofadog扮演狗的部分12looklike看起来像…13falloff…从…掉下来14Soundsgreat.听起来很好15Whathappened?1.Whataretheytalkingabout?他们正在谈论什么？2.Hainanisfarfromhere.海南离这里很远。CanIseeyourpicturessometime（将来的某个时间）?ComeandlookatmyphotosfromtheLaborDayholiday.3.--Howmuchisthis?--Sorry.Youcan'tbuyhim.Robinisnotforsale.出售--That'stoobad.Areyouallright?---I'mOKnow.4.WhydidSarahthinkherweekendwasgreat？5.WhodidSarahbygiftsfor?---Howdidyougothere?--Wewenttherebyplane.6.Wheredidyougooverthewinterholiday?在寒假期间DidyougotoTurpan？Momdidn'tfeelwell.7.IfelloffmybikelastSaturdayandhurtmyfoot.Itlookedlikeamule.48.Wesawlotsofgrapesthere.Butwecouldn'teatthem.Becausetheywon’tbereadytillAugust.知道八月才成熟。9.Werodeabikeforthreepeople.骑了三人的自行车10.Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.11.Wewantedtomakeherhappy.12.Wedressedupandmadeafunnyplay.13.Robinplayedthepartofadog.14.Maxlikedhimsomuch/verymuch.15.Hejumpedonhimandlickedhim.16.Therewerelotsofdinosaursmanyyearsago.Someofthemrunfaster.他们中的有些跑得更快。Sotheycouldeatothersmalldinosaurs.Asthesayinggoes,badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.坏运经常带来好运。俗话说谚语：Lessismore.少既是多Horsesforcourses知人善任Allworkandnoplaymakesjackadullboy.只工作不玩耍，聪明杰克也变傻All'swellthatendswell.结果好一切都好Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.生活是自己创造出来的Bettertoaskthewaythengoastray.问路总比迷路好Thinktodayandspeaktomorrow.三思而后言Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情Likefatherlikeson虎父无犬子Nopleasurewithoutpain.没有苦就没有乐Unit41…days/weeks/months/yearsago2lastweeks/months/years2atthattime在那时4wearglasses戴眼镜wearapinkT-shirt穿着…5playbadminton打羽毛球6havearacewithsb和某人赛跑7lookup查阅8oneday有一天（将来或者过去）9tellusaboutyourschool告诉我们关于你们的学校10no+单数或者复数noroomnorooms11liketodo=likedoingIlikeswimming.=Iliketoswim.12wanttodo=wouldliketodoIwanttobuythenewfilmmagazine.13worryabout…=beworriedabout14Howdoyouknowthat?你是怎么知道的？14alotof+名词，“许多”alot修饰动词“非常，十分”Ihavealotofbooks.许多Ilikethemalot.Thanksalot.非常15lovetoiceskate.=Ilovetogoiceskating.动词滑冰skate去滑冰goskating（动名词，也就是名词）动词游泳swim去游泳goswimming（动名词，也就是名词）51.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.一般现在时MyfavoritedayisMonday.WhyamIsoslownow?Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?2.OnedayI'mgoingtovisitthemoon.一般将来时3.Therewon'tanycomputerroomsatall.一般将来时4.Couldyouseestarsatnight?一般过去时Icouldn'trunfastorplaybasketballwell.否定句用or,意思是“和”Grandpacouldnotusecomputerswhenhewasatschool.5.一般过去时的肯定句：IlookeditupontheInternet.Theschoolchangedalittle/alot.学校改变了一点/很多Heranlikeacheetah.介词，像Helikesrunning.动词，喜欢Suddenlyhetrippedandfell,thenhewokeup.TheAmericanstookaboutfivedaystogettherein1969.to连接两个动词v6.一般过去时的否定句Ididn'tlikePEclassverymuch.Ididn'tlikewinterbefore.Ithoughtitwastoocold.Wedidn'thavealibraryeither.7.Whatwasyourschoollikefiveyearsago?问性格：What’syourfatherlike?Heisstrict.问外观：What’syourschoollike?It’sbigandclean.8.H