英语过去式大全

英语过去式大全动词变过去式的几种常用规则：1．一般动词直接+ed;例：look--lookedwant--wantedlisten--listened2．以e结尾的词直接+d;例：live--livedphone--phoned3．以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加ed;例：try--triedstudy--studied4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ed;例：stop--stoppedplan--planned5.不规则动词:动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：是is/am-was,是are-were,来come-came,去go-went,有have-had,做/干do-did,做make-made读read-read,放put-put,切割cut-cut,写write-wrote,带走take-took,买buy-bought,带来bring-brought,想think-thought,看见see-saw,说say-said,说话speak-spoke,打破break-broke,得到get-got,跑run-ran,告诉tell-told,唱sing-sang,喝drink-drank,吃eat-ate,游泳swim-swam,开始begin-began,偷steal-stole,遇见meet-met,卖sell-sold,坐sit-sat,等等be,am,is-wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughtcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learnedleave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-mustput-putread-readride-rodering-rangrun-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-soldshall-shouldshoe-shoeedsing-sangsit-satsleep-sleptspeak-spokestand-stoodswim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteam,is----was;are----were;do----did;go----went;say----said;write----wrote;get----got;live----lived;like----liked;love----loved;come----came;help----helped;finish----finished;clean----cleaned;wash----washed;cook----cooked;listen----listened;play----played;phone----phoned;paint----painted;watch----watched;learn----learnt/learned;walk----walked;take----took;ride----rode;stay----stayed;talk----talked;swim----swam;invent----invented;print---printed;look----looed;make----made;climb----climbed;buy----bought;have----had;eat----ate;see----saw;fall----fell;wear----wore;drink----drunk;break----broke;want----wanted;run----ran;give----gave;kiss----kissed;put----put;practise----practised;win----won;visit----visited;happen----happened;bump----bumped;cut----cut;hurt----hurt;knock----knocked;tell----told;陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。以e结尾的加d，以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加ed。初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给…看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看bearboreborn生bearboreborne生beatbeatbeaten打败becomebecamebecome成为beginbeganbegun开始blowblewblown吹bringbroughtbrought带来buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburnedburned烧burnburntburnt烧buyboughtbought买cancould∕能catchcaughtcaught捉,抓choosechosechosen选择comecamecome来costcostcost花费，值cutcutcut切，割dealdealtdealt处理digdugdug挖dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn画dreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamtdreamt做梦drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾驶eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现flyflewflown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen冻getgotgot得到givegavegiven给gowentgone走growgrewgrown生长hanghangedhanged吊死hanghunghung挂havehadhad有,吃hearheardheard听见hidehidhid躲藏hidehidhidden躲藏hithithit撞，击holdheldheld拥有hurthurthurt使…伤痛keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown知道laylainlain放learnlearnedlearned学learnlearntlearnt学leaveleftleft离开lendlentlent把…借给letletlet让lieliedlied说谎lielaylain躺lose