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用心收获成绩，细心成就明天，恒心改变未来生辉教育-陈老师:135-3006-1126（番禺大石福泰园）2017-2018学年七年级下unit1-unit4单元知识集结------------------------------------------------------------------------------------U1知识点总结1.talkwith意为“与……交谈”talkabout…talkto…2.Can后接动词原形，过去式Cound+V原形Lilycouldswimattheageofthree3.bepatientwithsb.意为“对某人有耐心”。MissLi___________________herstudent.拓展：patient作名词，意为“病人”。Theylookafterpatientseveryday.她们每天照顾病人。4.take意为“花费(时间)”。Thejourneytakesabout30minutes.这段路程大约需要30分钟。5.with介词，是“具有；带有”的意思。Lilyisashortgirlwithglasses6.Shewasaverygoodcook.Myfatherusuallycookdinnerforme.注意：cook+er→cooker,表示“炊具”。Ioftenwashthecooker.7.forgettodosth.意为“忘记去做某事”Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave8.辨析：aswell,also,too与eitherHecanswimaswell.他也会游泳。Healsowantstogothere.他也想去那儿。Iamaboy,too.我也是个男孩。Hedoesn’twanttogo,either.他也不想去。9.takecareof意为“照顾，照料“=lookafter,takegoodcareof…相当于lookafter…well，表示”照顾好……”。havetotakegoodcareofmysister.10.miss意为“想念”。Imissyouverymuch.我非常想念你。拓展：①miss意为“错过”。翻译：Imissedthebeginningofthefilm.11.makesb.dosth.意为“使/让某人做某事”Theteachermakesthestudentsruneveryday.Makefunof取笑、、、Don’tmakefunofthelittleboy.12.fulloffun充满乐趣befullof意为“充满”Theroomisfullofsmoke.13.lotsof=alotof,意为“许多，很多”There_______alotofwaterinthebottle.14.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格He_________________herdaughter.bestrictaboutsth对某事要求严格Mymother___________________hiswork.15.encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。He________________________studyhard.16.giveup意为“放弃”+Ving。Wedidn’tgiveup________.我们没有放弃游泳。17.Wewillr__________friendsforever.冠词用法：1.特指用theDoyouseethepenonthedesk.Thebookunderthetable2.第一次提到某物用“a”,第二次以上使用“the”Lilyhasadog,thedog’snameisJudy.3.世界上独一无二的事物前面用theIwanttovisitthemoon4.形容词最高级前面用theHeisthemostbeautifulgirlintheworld.5.序数词前面用theIwasthefirststudenttogotoschooltoday6.乐器类前面用theIlikeplayingtheviolin.Piano/drum/guitar7.球类前面不用theIlikeplayingthefootball.Tennis/basketball/badminton/golf/soccer/volleybal8.三餐前面不用theHeusuallyhasbreakfastatsevenoclock9.姓氏复数前用the,表示“…一家”。TheGreensarefromAustralia.Morepractice:辨析：on,in与at用心收获成绩，细心成就明天，恒心改变未来生辉教育-陈老师:135-3006-1126（番禺大石福泰园）（1）on在星期几onMonday在星期一在几月几日onMay1st在五月一日在节日当天onNewYear’sDay在新年那天在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上onSundaymorningontheafternoonofJuly7th在限定词修饰的上午、下午或晚上onacoldwintermorning在一个寒冷冬天的早上（2）in在某年、某月、某个季节in2013inspring,inMay（3）at在具体钟点前ateleven在11点习惯搭配atnoon在中午atnight在晚上inthemorning/intheafternoon/intheeveningU2知识点总结1.french.法国的french法语France法国HeisaFrench,hespeak_______,heisfrom_______2.departmentstore百货商店thedepartmentstorewillbeopenat10oclock.3.lie.位于，坐落在Guangzhou______inthesouthofChina.4.onthecoast.在海滨Shenzhenisavillage______________________before.5.Perfect完美的Thefilmisoverwithaperfectend.6.prefer+todosthIprefertoswimonSaterday.preferAtoBIpreferdogstocats.preferdoingtodoingIpreferrunningtoswimming.7.Thecapitalof…的首都ParisifthecapitalofFrance.8.Placesofinterest名胜IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestwhenIwasinBeijing.9.Befamousfor以..而闻名Shanghai______________itsnightviews.上海以它的夜景闻名10.Inthecentreof在…的中心People’sSquareis____________________________Shanghai.人民广场位于上海的市中心。11.Trydoingsth尝试去做某事Youcantrycooking.Trytodosth尽力去做某事Iwilltrytorunfast.12.Whynot+动词原形______________gosimmingwithme.为什么不和我一起去游泳。专有名词大写情况：1.人名、地名、国家名、姓氏、星期都要大写MrBlackNanjingChina.Monday2.姓氏前面加定冠词“the”，后面加“-s”时，就表示一家人的意思。Eg：TheBlacksmovedhousethreeweeksago.布莱克一家三周前搬走了连词：and、but、so与or1.and是“和，而且”的意思用在并列关系和递进关系中中。Ihavearedandblueshirt.Workhard,andyouwillbesuccessful.2.or或者，否则表示选择(当or表示“和”时，用于否定句或疑问句中；而and用于肯定句中)Getupearly,oryou‟llbelate。Whichdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?3.but意为但是，可是。用在转折关系中，不和though,although连用。Joancansingbutshecan‟tdance.Ourhomeissmall,butwearehappy.4.so意为因此，所以用在因果关系中。Itrainedheavily，sowestayedathome.Ienjoydrawing,soIamintheArtClub.用心收获成绩，细心成就明天，恒心改变未来生辉教育-陈老师:135-3006-1126（番禺大石福泰园）because意为“因为…所以…”在一个句子不能同时出现because和so。Morepractice:1.oneof+最高级+复数名词“…之一”Jimisoneofthetallestboysinmyclass.Lilyisoneofthemostcleverstudentsinmyclass.2.notonly…butalso…“不仅…而且…”Mymotherisnotonlypatient,butalsokind.Jimcannotonlydriveacar,butalsomakemusic.3.start=begin=开始thefilmstartedat19:00p.m.Starttodo开始做某事Lily__________________classroomjustnow.开始清洁Startdoing开始做某事Lily____________classroomjustnow.开始清洁4.beclosedto对…不开放becloseto靠近…Myschool_______________myhome.Theshop_______________thepublic.U3知识点总结1.makefriendswith…IwanttomakefriendswithLily.2.guidedog/policedog/rescuedog.Ablindmanneedaguidedog.3.arriveat+小地方Whendidyouarriveattheairportarrivein+大地方(city/country国家)arrive+地点副词home、here、therearriveat=getto=reach到达4.welcometo…5.allow…to…允许某人去做某事Lily’sfatherallowshertoplayoutside.6.byoneself独自Ican’tfinishtheworkbymyself7.apologizeto…for…因为...(事)跟某人道歉Jimapologizedtomeforbeinglate.8.lead…to…=take…to…注意:lead过去式led9.fallasleep入睡wakeup醒来10.smellsmoke闻到烟味11.starttodo=startdoing.Jimstartedtorunlastweek.12.withone’shelp=withthehelpof…Withyourhelp,Iworkoutthequestion.Withoutyourhelp,Ican’tworkoutthequestion.13.atthebottomof…在…的底部14.getdown趴下nextto=near=closeto接近15.sound一切声音voice嗓音noise噪音Shehasabeautifulvoice.16.both两者都Bothofyourparentsareteachers._____________________________用心收获成绩，细心成就明天，恒心改变未来生辉教育-陈老师:135-3006-1126（番禺大石福泰园）byoneself独