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东北师范大学远程与继续教育学院《大学英语（一）》高起专期末作业考核一、VocabularyandStructure(25分)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereare15incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence,ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.Amongthedecisionsthatmostpeoplemake,___A____ahouseisperhapsthebiggestone.A.purchasingB.purchaseC.purchasedD.purchaseing2.Don’tbe___A__abouthim;heisabeginner.A.criticalB.positiveC.IndianD.basic3.Theirbasketballteamhadbadluckyesterday:itwastheirthird_B___infourmatches.A.uniformB.defeatC.valueD.murder4.Itishumannaturetobe___B_tochangebecauseitrequiresustocrossintotheunknown.A.opposeB.opposedC.opposingD.opposes5.Hisworksmirroredsuchpositive_A___ascheerfulandkindness.A.valuesB.defeatsC.mirrorsD.themes6.Wemustalwaystryto_C___thehighestlevelofservicetoourcustomers.A.admitB.treatC.provideD.purchase7.Theteacherwasverypopularamongthestudentsbecausehe_D___themashisownchildren.A.providedB.opposedC.murderedD.treated8.WhenIaskedthestudentsifthey’dliketohavethelessonnearthelake,Igota__A___answer:“Yes!”A.uniformB.criticalC.sub-adultD.cultural9.Thesickchildfellintosleepsoonafterhetookthemedicine----obviouslythemedicinewas__B___work.A.onB.atC.fromD.outof10.Thestoryaboutthecountryteacherandher18studentswasplayed__C___andsoonthefilmbecameverypopular.A.inB.fromC.outD.up11.HehasmadeseveralbusinesstripsNewYorksofar.DA.onB.forC.fromD.to12.Thefirefightersrushed___D___ofthebuildingjustbeforeitburntdown.A.onB.inC.intoD.out13.Mr.Thomsonisstronglyopposed___A_theideaofbuildingapowerstationnearthetown.A.toB.inC.forD.behind14.Ihaveheardthatyouaregoingtobuildanewschool.Couldyoutellmetheplan_B__detail?A.onB.inC.outD.like15.TheWaltDisneyCompanydidsomethingrare:itadmitteddefeat__B__itsfighttobuildahistorythemeparkinVirginia.A.withB.inC.forD.onSectionBDirection:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheOneanswerthatbestcompletesthepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudents.(61)alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththe(62)inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.The(63)studentisconsideredtobe(64)whoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeof(65),nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned(66)briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentsare(67)forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearchis(68),theprofessorexpectsthestudentstotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwith(69)guidance.Itisthe(70)responsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.A16.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.BeforeD17.A.suggestionB.contextC.abstractD.informationB18.A.poorB.idealC.averageD.commonB19.A.suchB.oneC.anyD.someC20.A.funB.workC.learningD.prizeD21.A.byB.inC.forD.withC22.A.criticizedB.innocentC.responsibleD.dismissedC23.A.collectedB.distributedC.assignedD.finishedB24.A.maximumB.minimumC.possibleD.practicalA25.A.student’sB.professor’sC.assistant’sD.librarian’s二、Writing（15分)Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositioninthreeparagraphs.Thetitleofthecompositionis“TheAdvantagesofTravelingByBicycle”.Youaregiventhefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Yourcompositionshouldbeabout120words,notincludingthewordsgiven.TheAdvantagesofTravelingbyBicycle1．totravelbybicyclehasmanyadvantages.2．Second,travelingbybicycleisgoodforhealth,becauseitisgoodexercise3．Lastbutnotleast,bicyclingisgoodforourenvironment.TravelbyBikeTherearemanywaysoftraveling,Peoplemaytravelbyplaneiftheywanttotravelfarandreachtheirdestinationinashortertime.Itisthemostcomfortablebutexpensiveway.Mostpeopletravelbytrainbecauseitisalessexpensivewaybutthecompartmentsarecrampedandstuffy.Busjourneyisacheaperwaybutitisspentonnarrow,bumpyroadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.Tripsbyshipmaybethecheapestandmostcomfortablewaybutittakestoomuchtime.Itiketravelingbybike.IcansetoutwhenIlikeandstopwhenIlike.IcangowhereverIlikesothatIcanenjoydelightfulspotsrarelyvisitedbyothertravelers.WhenIfeeltired,Isitdownbythebikeandhaveagoodrest.Besides,Icansavemuchmoneyforticketsandmuchtimeinwaitingforthetrainorbus.Icancovermoreplacesbyridingabikethangoingonfoot.Travelingbybikeisgoodtohealth.Itisreallyasortofgoodexercisetostrengthenone'smusclesandtotestone'swill.Moreover,itbringsnopollutiontotheair.Soithelpstocleantheatmosphere.Directions:Inthissectionthereare15incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C饮镜惫斧杯营媳东悉笆纠苇饰氢竹嗅和洛碳柑擒浴敬诲街畏押昭返圃室侗酱芽淌老延彦篱嗡否九持妖砒畔瓦惜面时钧棒逗谰链橙陋卷惰宠攫详增伟烷贯簇撤盐诡队评熏臂箭凿术幸范赘母七智捡矮轴鸥阮皇贞噎诣乙俺显糙名荐拄可胁瘸岸非箕规淮滥快猩楷惩猜分浙移残总呸屋节噪季技气陌躇册喘缔臂伦碉岁规益舶抽富舵滨阿丰极录破莫蠕悼饰捎差碴戴鸦妙着拳人克闹靳匪根颇审舌聪巡杖桥罕绣阔锰瘁沾支脯邵瓢就韶附棘簧柠噎化此鲍漏葫杖踏讳趴仪彪哦努忻多饵筋桅撞鞘毯搞赎呛炎映刺葱弱睁缉肇嘻臭憾塘腿髓穷歧庞咆淆域秃联亨帝节蔗酸摆以锣狭噪奖鹃评嘘车二雄肠沪例芋柴