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UK’schangeableanduncertainweatherhashadadefiniteeffectupontheEnglishman’scharacterittendstomakehimcautiousandadaptableweathergreetingmoodcharacterweatherhashadadefiniteeffectupontheEnglishman’scharacter•英国人被认为是一个与其他民族大不相同的民族，即使是他的近邻法国、比利时和荷兰。•TheBritishisconsideredtobeaverydifferentfromotherethnicpeople,evenhisneighborFrance,BelgiumandtheNetherlands.•据推断，居住在远离欧洲大陆其他国家的岛屿上对这种差别的产生有很大影响。•Deducedthatthelivingonthisislandawayfromtherestofthecontinent,hasagreatinfluenceonthedifferences.•天气影响问候方式•greeting•不管是什么原因，总之说英国人在心态和习惯上已经形成了明显区别于别国的特征是公正合理的。•Whateverthereason,inawordsaidtheBritishontheattitudeandhabithasbeenformedtheobviousdifferenceinothercountries'featureisfairandreasonable.•总的来说，英国人安静、内向、矜持，只有在非常熟悉的人面前才会表现得轻松自如。•Overall,Britishpeoplequiet,shy,reserved,andonlyinfrontofthepersonisveryfamiliarwithease.•qualityoftheBritish,andinparticularoftheEnglish,is“reserved.”Areservedpersonisonewhodoesnottalkverymuchtostrangers,doesnotshowmuchemotion,andseldomgetsexcited.Itisdifficulttogettoknowareservedperson:henevertellsyouanythingabouthimself,andyoumayworkwithhimforyearswithouteverknowingwherehelives,howmanychildrenhehas,andwhathisinterestsare.Englishpeopletendtobelikethat.•在其他的欧洲人看来，英国人，尤其是英格兰人的最明显的特点是“沉默寡言”。一个沉默寡言的人不大同陌生人说话，情感不大外露，也很少激动。要想了解一个沉默寡言的人很困难：他从不谈及他的身世，即使你与他工作数年，也许你不知道他家住在哪里，有几个子女，有些什么兴趣爱好。英国人往往就是这样。•在陌生人或是外国人面前他们常常显得拘谨，甚至局促不安。•Infrontofstrangersorforeignerstheyoftenseemtobeinhibited,evenembarrassed.•英国人对天气的痴迷是人所共知的事实，只要有半点机会他们都会将这个话题进行到底。•Britishpeople'sfascinationwithweatherisawellknownfact,aslongasthereisanychancetheywillputthistopicthroughtotheend.•有人说英国天气的变化常常出乎天气预报的预料，因此成了大家的兴趣所在和推测的话题。•SomepeoplesaythattheBritishoftenchangesintheweathertopredicttheweatherforecast,thusbecamethetopicofinterestandspeculation.•毫无疑问英国人没办法信任他们的天气专家——天气预报员。•ThereisnodoubtthattheBritishpeoplecan'ttrusttheirweatherexperts-weatherforecasters.•很多时候他们说接下来几天会晴空万里、阳光普照，但是从大西洋来的反气旋却给整个地区带来了绵绵降雨。•Manytimesoverthenextfewdays,theysay,couldbeclearandsunny,butfromtheAtlantictotheanticyclonebroughtcontinuousrainfalltothewholeregion.•他们会在一个晴朗的夏天早晨胳膊上挂着一件雨衣手里拿着一把雨伞出门，因为多变的天气会大中午的下起瓢泼大雨。•Theywillbeonafinesummermorningarmhungaraincoatwithanumbrellainhishandoutofthedoor,becauseofthechangeableweatherwillnoonunderthepouringrain.•不能怪外国游客对于英国人一天之中谈到天气的次数感到惊讶。•Can'tblameforeignvisitorsfortheBritishpeoplewassurprisedatthenumberonedaytalkingabouttheweather.•很多时候常规的打招呼都被对天气的评论取代。•Mostofthetimetheconventionalgreetingarereplacedbythecommentsoftheweather.•人们常常听到的是“天气不错对吧”，“天气真好”，而不是“早上好”。•Peopleoftenhearisit'sniceweatherright,it'sabeautifulday,ratherthangoodmorning.•如果他要和一个英国人展开一段谈话但是却苦于不知道从何处下手，那么从天气状况着手就会进行得很顺畅。•IfheistostartaconversationandaBritishbutsufferfromdon'tknowwheretostart,thenstartfromtheweatherconditionswillgoverysmoothly.•这是一个比较靠谱的话题，即使最缄默的英国人也会给你回应。•Thisisacomparisonofsubject,evenifthesilenceoftheBritishwillgiveyouresponse.•天气影响人的心情•mood•Weatherischangeable,anddowns,andsometimesclear;Sometimesrainyseason;Sometimessnows.Theperson'smoodalsowillbegraduallybecauseoftheweatherandbecomemoody.•天气变化多端，时好时坏，有时晴空万里；有时阴雨连绵；有时大雪纷飞。人的心情也会因为天气忽明忽暗而变得喜怒无常。•Theskyishighandtheweatherfine，thesunisshiningbrightly,gentlebreeze。Feelbetter,feelveryhappy•天高气爽，阳光明媚,微风。心情舒畅，感觉非常快乐•Cloudy,overcast,rain,fog,windwhistling。Themoodisbad,peoplefeeldepressed,disappointed•若是阴天，乌云密布，阴雨连绵，雾霾，狂风呼啸，人们心情就差，感到压抑，惆怅•气象条件及其变化不仅影响人的生理健康，对人的心理情绪的影响也非常明显。•Meteorologicalconditionsandtheirchangesnotonlyaffecttheperson'sphysicalhealth,isalsoveryobviousimpactonpeople'spsychologicalmood.•有利的气象条件可使人们情绪高涨、心情舒畅，生活质量和工作效率提高；•Favorableweatherconditionscanmakepeopleinhighspirits,feelbetter,thequalityoflifeandtheworkefficiency;•而不利的气象条件则使人情绪低落、心胸憋闷、懒惰无力，甚至会导致心理及精神病态和行为异常。•Andadverseweatherconditions,makethepersondepressed,breadthofmindoppressed,lazyweakness,andevenleadtopsychologicalandpsychiatricmorbidityandabnormalbehavior.•天气影响人的性格•character•据研究表明30％的人对天气的变化有感觉，其中女性比男性对天气的变化更敏感，年龄越大心情越容易受到天气的影响。•Accordingtoresearchshowsthat30%ofpeoplehavetofeelaboutthechangeintheweather,womenthanmenmoresensitivetochangesintheweather,theolderthemoodmoreeasilyaffectedbytheweather.•影响的人群中主要是与人物的性格有一定关联。•Influenceofthecrowdismainlyhassomecorrelationwiththecharacter'spersonality.•英国属于温带海洋性气候，这种气候冬季温暖，夏季凉爽。•Englishbelongstothetemperatemaritimeclimate,theclimatewarminwinterandcoolinsummer.•总体来说就是冬无严寒、夏无酷热。•Ingeneralisnowintercold,summerwithoutheat.•但降雨量较温带大陆性气候高。•Buttherainfallisrelativelyhightemperatecontinentalclimate.•常年的阴雨天气会给人带来压抑的感觉，可能会是部分人稍显阴沉。•Perennialrainyweatherwillbringdepressivefeelingtotheperson,maybesomeabitheavy.•至于这种气温对人性格的影响，也就是造成了英国人彬彬有礼、富于绅士风度但又不是非常热情奔放的性格。•Asforthetemperature'sinfluenceonthecharacter,whichiscausedtheBritishgentlemanpoise,butnotverypolite,aboundtheenthusiasmisboldandunrestrainedcharacter.•在威尔士或苏格兰的山地不幸偶遇凄风苦雨的肆虐，那海风毫不留情，不是卷翻绅士的长伞，就是撩起淑女的衣裙，使得那些体面人士不意间斯文扫地的事也常有发生。•UnfortunateencounterheadwindsinwalesorScotlandmountain,theseawindruthlessly,notcoilgentlemanlongumbrella,iswhetsthefairmaidendress,relationshipamongthosedecentpeopleexpectthemalsooftenhappen.•此时，只有那些久经风雨的老太太们仍会表现得处变