-ing和-ed结尾的形容词

Leadinbydoingexercises:Grammar2-ing;-ed1.Iwas________whenIsawthe_______news.(exciting&excited)2.Thedogwas________inplaying_________games,suchasplayingballs,wiresandplates.(interesting&interested)excitedexcitinginterestedinterestingDiscoveringReadMyFirstDayatSeniorHighagainandunderlinetheadjectiveswith-ingor-edendings.Afteryouhavefoundoutthemtrytofindoutthedifferentusesofwordswithdifferentendings.The-ingformdescribesthepeopleorthingsthatcausethefeeling;the-edformtellsushowpeoplefeelPracticeReadtheexamplesandcompletethesentences.1.bored/boring:Iwasn’t__________withthelesson.2.interested/interesting:Iwasvery__________inherteachingmethod.3.amazed/amazing:Thecomputerscreenisabsolutely__________.4.disappointed/disappointing:Hewas__________becauseMsShenwon’tbetheteachereveryday.5.embarrassed/embarrassing:Groupworkactivitieswon’tmakeyou__________becauseyoucankeepquietifyouwantto.6.bored/boring:Thejourneyhomefromschoolwas_______.boredinterestedamazingdisappointedembarrassedboring形容词化了的-ing分词和-ed分词用作名词修饰语时,仍保留一定的动词含义。一般说来,由及物动词的-ing分词转化来的形容词往往带有主动意义,常译为“使人……;令人……”;由及物动词的-ed分词转化来的形容词往往带有被动含义，用来形容人感到如何。1.Thegirlletouta_________cryatthesightofthesnake.看到蛇,女孩尖叫起来。frightenedThegirlwasfrightened.2.His__________shoutscaredtheboys.他大吼一声把那帮男孩给吓跑了。Theshoutwasfrighteningandtheboysfeltfrightened.frightening又如：Hispuzzledlookmademeveryangry.他迷惑的样子使我很生气。Theexcitingnewsmadeeveryoneofusveryexcited.那令人兴奋的消息使我们每个人都很兴奋。NoneofthebanksIspoketowereinterested.我去找过的银行没有一家感兴趣。WilliamHartleylookeddisappointedwhenthebooksellerrefusedtherequest.当店员拒绝他的请求时，威廉·哈特利显得很失望。Defargewaspleasedattheirarrival.对于他们的到来，德法奇感到很高兴。Thatsoundsveryinteresting.那听起来倒挺有趣的。这类词常见的有：interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的disappointing令人失望的；disappointed失望的exciting令人兴奋的；excited激动的surprising令人惊奇的；surprised惊奇的astonishing惊人的；astonished感到惊奇的discouraging令人泄气的；discouraged泄气的puzzling令人迷惑的；puzzled迷惑的tiring令人厌倦的；tired疲劳的pleasing令人高兴的；pleased高兴的satisfying令人满意的；satisfied满意的worrying令人担心的；worried担心的frightening恐怖的；frightened受惊的boring乏味的；无聊的delighted高兴的devoted忠实的1.Thesituationismore____thanever.I’m_____aboutwhattodonext.A.puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzling;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzlingExercisesI2.The______news______Jim.Hewas_____atit.A.surprising;surprised;surprisedB.surprised;surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprising;surprisedD.surprised;surprising;surprising3.Itwasso___apoemthatquiteafewstudentswere_____totears.A.moved;movedB.moving;movingC.moving;movedD.moved;moving4.Chinaisalargecountrywhichisgetting______.A.moreandmoredevelopedB.moreandmoredevelopingC.moredevelopedandmoredevelopedD.moredevelopingandmoredeveloping5.—HowdidJackdointheexamsthistime?—Well,hisparentsseem_____withhisresults.A.pleasingB.pleasureC.pleasedD.pleasant6.Itis_____totravelbyairthanbywater.A.alotmoreexcitedB.muchexcitingC.alotmoreexcitingD.muchmoreexcited7.Theyare_____atthenewsthattheirteamwasbeatenbyours.A.disappointingB.disappointedC.surprisingD.pleased8.—HowdidJackdointhisexam?—Well,hisparentsseem_____withhisresults.A.pleasingB.pleasureC.pleasedD.pleasantExercisesII动词填空：1.Hearingthe_______news,wewereall______.(excite)2.Thelittleboyseemed_________atthesightofthe________snake.(frighten)3.How__________itistoseea________lookonhisface.(disappoint)4.Allofuswere_______bythe________mathsproblem.(puzzle)excitingexcitedfrightenedfrighteningdisappointingdisappointedpuzzledpuzzling5.______ofthe______film,themanwentoutofthecinemahalfway.(bore)6.Haveyouseenthe_______(miss)boy?7.Thedishestastednice，makingme______(please).8.Hehadn’texpectedtheresult,whichcanbeseenfromhis________look.(surprise)boringBoredmissingpleasedsurprised9.Alotofyoungpeopleare_______inthe__________game.(interest)10.Heshowedhewas_______withtheexperimentresultswitha_______lookonhisface.(satisfy)interestinginterestedsatisfiedsatisfied