新概念英语

Lesson80Thecrystalpalacepalace宫殿n.这是一座豪华的宫殿。Thisisaluxurypalace.英国女王住在白金汉宫。TheQueenofEnglandlivesinBuckinghamPalace.extraordinaryadj.不平常的，非凡的，奇怪的他竟然在晚会上睡觉，简直太奇怪了It'sextraordinarythathesleptthroughtheparty.他的记忆力惊人。Hehasanextraordinarymemory.exhibition展览n.他们举办了一个高科技产品的展览。Theyheldanexhibitiononhi-techproducts.makeanexhibitionofoneself(做蠢事而使自己)丢脸,出洋相恐怕弗兰克喝醉了并且出了洋相。I'mafraidFrankgotdrunkandmadeanexhibitionofhimself.iron（1）n.铁打铁要趁热。Strikewhiletheironishot.（2）n.熨斗（3）v.熨衣服你能帮我熨下衣服吗？Couldyouironmethisshirt?various各种各样的由于各种各样的原因，她接受了这份工作。Shetookthejobforvariousreasons.做这件事有各种各样的方法。Therearevariouswaysofdoingthis.machinery（1）机器（总称）一大批新机器是从美国进口的。AlotofnewmachinerywasimportedfromAmerica.（2）[社会、政治等之]制度,机构,组织,机关themachineryofgovernment政治机构themachineryofthelaw司法机关display（1）n.展览中山公园每年举办花展。AflowerdisplayisheldeveryyearintheZhongshanPark.（2）v.展览各种款式的套装被陈列于橱窗中Variousstylesofsuitsaredisplayedintheshopwindows.steam（1）n.蒸汽谁发明的蒸汽机？Whoinventedsteamengine?他的眼镜蒙上了一层薄薄的水汽。Hisglasseswerecoveredwithafilmofsteam.（2）v.冒蒸汽Thekettleissteaming.那只茶壶在冒著蒸汽profit（1）n.利润净利netprofit毛利grossprofit（2）(U)利益,好处你将从学习中获得益处Youwillgetprofitfromyourstudies.（3）v.获益智者由自己的过失中得到教益Awisepersonprofitsfromhismistakes.PerhapsthemostextraordinarybuildingofthenineteenthcenturywastheCristalPalacewhichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.bebuiltfor为...而建GreatExhibition=World'sfair世界博览会fair可以指展览会书展abookfairTheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromallotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.bedifferentfrom与...不同bemadeof-用...制造(可以看出原材料)Thedeskismadeofwood.bemadefrom-由...所做成的(不易看出原材料)Thepaperismadefromwood.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofalltimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.ofalltime空前的，有史以来（常与形容词的最高级连用，表示范围）Heisoneofthegreatestmenofalltime.“oneof=最高级+复数名词”结构的语气比直接用形容词最高级+名词结构要缓和些，不那么绝对。Yesterdaywasthehottestdayoftheyear.Yesterdaywasoneofthehottestdaysoftheyear.Thoughinthosedays,travellingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.though:引导状语从句，表示转折，接近汉语中的“虽然”，但是不和but连用As…as…和…一样他和你一样高Heisastallasyou(are).我和她一样爱你Iloveyouasmuchasshe(does).OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.On+v.ing:相当于一个时间状语=AssoonastheyarrivedinEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.=SoonaftertheyarrivedinEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.一到东京,我就打电话给他OnarrivinginTokyo,Icalledhimonthephone.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andtheprofitsfromtheexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.inall共计共计有100人参加。Therewereinallahundredpersonspresent.Attheweddingtherewereover100peopleinall.beusedtodo被用于树木用于造纸Treesareusedtomakepaper.usedtodo过去常常做某事我过去抽烟，但是几年前我戒了。Iusedtosmoke,butIgaveupacoupleofyearsago.beusedtodoing习惯于做某事你会习惯每天走路上班的。Youwillbeusedtowalkingtoworkeveryday.Later,theCristalPalacewasmovedtosouthLondon.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.remain“保持不变，仍然”你为什么在晚宴上保持沉默？Whydidyouremainsilentatthedinnerparty?burndown烧掉这幢大楼是上周烧毁的Thebuildingwasburneddownlastweek．