高中语法非谓语动词专项练习

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非谓语动词专项练习1.Themeeting_______nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.tohavetakenplaceD.beingtakenplace2._______bytheComradeLeiFeng,wetryourbesttodogooddeeds.A.InspiredB.BeinginspiredC.TobeinspiredD.Inspiring3.It'snogood_______here.Let'sgohome.A.towaitB.waitedC.waitingD.beingwaited4.Ilistenedtothewind,______thathewouldnotcometonight.A.thinkingB.tothinkC.thoughtD.beingthinking5.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinishedB.tofinishC.andfinishingD.tofinished6.Iamsorry______writtenyoualetteratthetime.A.tohavenotB.tonothaveC.nottohaveD.nothaving7.Tomapologizedtome______again.A.tobelateB.ofbeinglateC.tohavebeenlateD.forbeinglate8.Iremained_______longafterIhadbeentoldthestory.A.puzzlingB.puzzledC.beingpuzzledD.tobepuzzled9.Willyoulendhimamagazine_________?A.tobereadB.forreadingC.toreadD.heread10.Thearticle_________onthissubjectwaswrittenbyMr.Black.A.referringB.referredC.referringtoD.referredto11.Livingnearthesea,___________________.A.weenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsightB.healthyairandbeautifulsightiswhatweenjoyC.itishealthyairandbeautifulsightweenjoyD.soweenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight12.__________sincethenightbefore,Ifeltveryhungry.A.HavingnoteatenanythingB.NoteatinganythingC.Ihadn'teatenanythingD.Nothavingeatenanything13.Wethenlistenedtothechild________thearticle______ontheblackboard.A.read,writingB.reading,writingC.toread,writtenD.read,written14.________itwithmeandI'llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave15._________suchachance,whydon'tyouhaveatry?A.TogiveB.HavingC.GivenD.Giving16.Wediscussedtheplanthatwewouldliketosee________thenextweek.A.carryonB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout17._________madethemmuchdisappointed.A.HisnotcomingbackB.NothiscomingbackC.HenottocomebackD.Nothecomeback18.Fivepeoplewerereported________intheaccident.A.tobekilledB.tokillC.killedD.tohavebeenkilled19.IflewtoParisthismorning,myassistant________metherethisFriday.A.joiningB.tojoinC.willjoinD.wantstojoin20.Hetriedtocalmhimself,_______.A.forceB.toforceC.forcingD.forced21.____________,Iwenttotheparkwithmyuncle.A.AsholidayB.BeingnoclassesC.SincehavenoclassesD.Itbeingaholiday22.Doyoumind_________?Goahead.A.openingthedoorB.youropeningthedoorC.myopeningthedoorD.Iopeningthedoor23.Ihaveoneortwothings____________.A.tolookB.toseeC.toseetoD.tolookto24._________isbadforhishealth.A.MikesmokingB.Mike'ssmokingC.Mike'sbeingsmokingD.Mikesmokes25.Icameintotheclassroom,______myseatandsatdowntoread.A.findingB.tofindC.foundD.founded26.IamtiredandIdon'tfeellike_____anyfurther.A.towalkB.tobewalkingC.walkingD.walk27.Shedidnothingbut________walkinthestreet.A.takingB.takeC.totakeD.took28.Itisaproblemthatdoesn'tneed________rightnow.A.tosolveB.solvingC.beingsolvedD.tobesolving29.I________myhandbagstolenlastweek.A.hadB.letC.lostD.left30.________byacrowdofpeople,Ifeltnervous,______whattosay.A.Watching,didn'tknowB.Havingwatched,andnotknewC.Havingbeenwatch,notknownD.Beingwatched,notknowing高中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习参考答案:1.A通过nextweek得知会议是在下周举行,用不定式作定语表示将来的动作,takeplace没有被动形式。2.A题意为:由于受到雷锋同志精神的鼓舞我们竭尽全力做好事。不定式作状语时常表示目的和结果,故C项不对。过去分词作状语时表被动和完成。B项表示正在进行的动作。3.CItisnogooddoingsth.这个结构中,doing是个动名词,用作主语。句意为:在这里等着也没用,咱们还是回家吧。4.A分词作伴随状语。如填C,前面应有and。不定式表目的或结果,句子意思不通。D为不正确的表达。5.Bfailtodosth.固定短语,没有能够…。A项句子意义不通,D项表达不对。6.C不定式的完成式的否定式做原因状语,否定词not必须在不定式之前。7.Dapologizetosb.forsth./doingsth.为常见搭配。8.Bpuzzled表主语感到迷惑不解的,puzzling表令人迷惑不解的,beingpuzzled强调正在进行的被动动作,tobepuzzled表在主句谓语之后发生。9.C不定式作定语,toread的逻辑主语是间接宾语him。10.D过去分词作后置定语,意为被提到的…。11.Alivingnearthesea分词短语作原因状语,其动作必须由主语来做。12.D现在分词完成式的否定式做原因状语,否定须在短语之前。13.Dlistento意为听某人做某事与hear用法相同,其后可以用不带to的不定式,也可以用动名词。writtenontheblackboard为过去分词作定语,修饰thearticle。14.D祈使句+and+陈述句是一个固定句型,在这个句型当中,前面的祈使句表示一个肯定的条件。15.CGiven过去分词作状语,表示原因,相当于sinceyouaregiven。16.Cthat引导定语从句修饰plan。carriedout过去分词短语在定语从句中作宾语补足语。17.A考查动名词的否定形式,not应紧挨着doing。18.Dsb.bereportedtodosth.表据报道…,因此空白处应填不定式。不定式一般式表将要发生的动作或将出现的状态,完成式表已完成的动作或状态。句意为:据报道事故中已有五人死亡。19.Btojoinme有自己的逻辑主语,成为句子的独立主格结构,表将要做的动作。A表进行的动作,C、D使句子的后半部分成为从句,但缺少连词。20.Cforcing现在分词作伴随状语,表陪衬性的次要动作。填A、D句中结构不对,填B句子意义不通。21.D独立主格作全句的原因状语。A虽可作状语,但本句中意义不通,C为错误表达方式,B是分词短语,但其动作不是主句主语做的。22.CDoyoumind…?后常有if引导的从句或动名词短语。根据Goahead.可知开门动作是我发出的。A、B的逻辑主语有问题。D动名词复合式,代词不应为主格。23.Ctoseeto=totakecareof为不定式做定语。A、B均却少介词,不定式和被修饰词things建立不起来动宾关系,填D项句子语法结构错误。24.B动名词的复合式作主语时需用所有格形式。D为名词性从句但缺少引导词。25.C一句话中有三个连续谓语动作,都用过去时,中间不应有伴随分词或不定式状语无故出现。26.Cfeellike表示想要,其后应接动名词。27.B当but前面有实义动词do的任何形式时,后面用不带to的不定式,否则就要用带to的不定式。28.Bneed实义动词,后面的动作表被动时,应用动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式。29.Ahave+名词(或代词)+过去分词可表示某种遭遇。Let后面的宾语不接过去分词。D项表示听凭某种状况而走开不管,与题意不符。30.DBeingwatched…表示原因或时间,正在被观看,是进行时的被动语态。Notknowing表示伴随动作。C项的后部分的分词短语表示被动,也不对。

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