Lesson35Stopthief!Newwordsandexpressions•whilen.一段时间•regretv.后悔•faradv.非常•rushv.冲•actv.行动•straightadv.径直•frightn.害怕•batteredadj.撞坏的•shortlyadv.很快,不久•afterwardsadv.以后•whilen.一段时间waitforawhile等一会儿afterawhile隔了一会儿•faradv.非常,很,极度。adj.遥远的偏僻的•asfarasIknow.据我所知。•regretv.后悔①regretsth.后悔.Youwillregretit.你会后悔的,你一定会后悔的②regrettodosth.很遗憾要去做.Iregrettotellyouabadnews.我很遗憾要告诉你一个坏消息(还没说)③regretdoingsth.很遗憾已经做了.Iregrettellinghimthenews.我真后悔告诉他这个消息④regretthat+从句遗憾……IregretthatIshallnotbeabletocome遗憾:It'sapity/Iamsorryto…batteredadj.撞坏的,被撞变形的batteredbag破旧不堪的包batteredperson受尽折磨的人(battered与软的东西连用时,表示用旧了,破旧不堪的)frightn.害怕givesbafright使某人受惊Yougivemeafright.你吓了我一跳.•rushv.冲①vi.冲,奔WhileIwastalkingtoFrank,amanrushedintotheroom.②vt.&vi.仓促行事,仓促完成;赶紧做Don'trushme!别催我!Listenandanswerthesequestions.HowdidRoystopthethieves?PassageRoy↗Trenton↘usedtodrive↗ataxi↘.Ashort↗while↘ago↗,however↘,hebecame↗abus↘driver↗andhehasnot↗regrettedit↘.Heisfinding↗hisnew↗work↘far↗moreexciting↘.Whenhewasdriving↗alongCatfordStreetrecently↘,hesawtwothieves↗rushout↗ofashopandrun↗towardsawaitingcar↘.Oneofthem↙wascarryingabag↘full↗ofmoney.Royactedquickly↗anddrove↗thebusstraight↗atthethieves↘.Theonewiththemoney↗gotsuchafright↗that↘hedropped↗thebag↘.Asthethieves↗weretrying↗togetawayintheircar↘,Roy↗drovehisbus↘intotheback↗ofit↘.Whilethebatteredcar↗wasmovingaway↗,Roystopped↘hisbusandtelephoned↗thepolice↘.Thethieves'car↗wasbadly↗damaged↘andeasy↗torecognize.Shortly↘afterwards↗,thepolicestopped↘thecar↗andbothmen↗werearrested.RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事(现在已经不做了)•usedtodrive过去常开车(现在已经不开了)•Beforeheretired,Frankwastheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany,butasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshop.(lesson31)Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.1)while词性是?n.=ashorttimeago,表示“一会儿”,时常与a连用,有时也与the,this等连用:Isawherashortwhileago.2)however在句子的位置?可以放句首,可以放句中.如果一个词两边有逗号,证明这个词是插入语Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.1)find可以用一般现在时态,Hefindsthat...可以用进行时态:逐渐慢慢Heisfindinghistripveryexciting.2)farmoreexciting更有趣,做宾补。(在a.和ad.的比较级与最高级前面,可以用far来表示强调,译为“很,大大的”)=muchmoreexciting有些及物动词接宾语意思还不完整,需要一个其他的句子成分来补充说明宾语意义,状态。WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.语言点1:本句中when引导时间状语从句,and连接并列谓语语言点2:rushoutof从。。。冲出来rushinto。。。冲进。。。语言点3:seesb.do&seesb.doing•前者:看见某人做某事(强调全过程)•后者:看见某人正在做某事(只看到瞬间)动作的一部分•。Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.语言点1:oneofthem意为其中一个,表示单数,谓语动词用单数wascarrying.语言点2:fullofmoney做bag的后置定语。Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.语言点1:withthemoney做主语theone的后置定语Theboycameinwithabook.Theboywithabookcamein.前者:作状语(出现在动词之后做状语)后者:作定语(在名词或代词后做定语)2)getafright吓了一跳3)so+形容词/副词+that…如此......以至于......such+a,an+名词+that…such表达原因,that引出结果,此处跟单数可数名词必须在名词前用冠词a或者an,that后面必须跟一个完整的句子。Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.•1)as=when当……时候•2)getaway=runaway=escape=flee逃跑•3)driveinto…并非“开车进入某地”而是开车撞进某地Thethieves'carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.语言点1:badly本意坏的,引申为严重的,厉害的语言点2:damagen.不可数名词,“损失,损害”;n.可数名词,总用复数形式,无单数形式,“赔偿,赔偿费”。•Thecompanyhaspaidforthedamage.•Thecompanyhaspaidusdamages.damagevt.damage“损坏,毁坏”,(非生物的)语言点3:easytorecognize形容词+todo主动表被动。Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.•shortlyafterwards没过多久•时间副词短语做状语•bothmen=twopersons•stopthecar拦住车子•stopthief捉贼Lesson36AcrosstheChannelNewwordsandexpressions•recordn.记录•strongadj.强壮的•swimmern.游泳运动员•succeedv.成功•trainv.训练•anxiouslyadv.焦急地•intendv.打算•solidadj.固体的,硬的•recordn.记录;vt.记录recordern.录音机breaktherecord破记录setuparecord=makearecord创记录holdtherecord=keeptherecord保持记录equalizetherecord平记录(equalizevt.使相等,补偿)•如果同一词音节落在第一个音节的重音,肯定是名词;重音落在第二个音节肯定是动词.•recordn.记录;vt.记录•presentn.礼物;adj.现在的;v.赠送•desertn.沙漠;v.废弃•strongadj.强壮的(指人动植物其他事物强壮强大)•象牛一样壮(马)•asstrongasahorse•strongwind大风;heavyrain大雨•stronggirl(隐示不是很瘦,结实)•strongmind意志坚强•Outofsight,outofmind.•眼不见,心不烦•sturdyadj.结实的,强健的•robustadj.身体结实(品牌?)精力充沛•strong+运动员获胜把握比较大,强有力的•(“强有力的对手”中的“强有力”就用strong表达)•swimmern.游泳的人,游泳者swimmer确切的意思是游泳者,游泳的人•strongswimmer游泳能手,游泳健将•athleten.运动员(运动会上常说的运动员)•swimmingathlete游泳运动员(这里的“-ing”意为“用来”)•succeedv.成功•succeedindoingsth.做……成功•successn.成功,成功的人•successfuladj.成功的•failv.失败•failtodosth.做……失败•failuren.失败,失败者,缺乏,★trainv.训练•trainsb.todosth.训练某人做……(教,而且有让人形成某种技能)•teachsb.todosth.教某人做……(只是教,会不会不管)•trainern.教练;traineen.受训的人•trainingcenter训练中心•n.火车,列车。•★anxiouslyadv.焦急•anxiousadj.焦急的•★intendv.打算(表示强调已有的目标或计划比较肯定)•intendtodosth.=begoingtodosth.打算做某事•★solidadj.固体的,硬的;n.固体•①adj.固体的•Shewillnoteatanysolidfood.•②adj.硬的,结实的,坚固的(指家具、建筑物等)•Theiceissolid.冰很硬。•③n.固体Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestions.WhatisDebbiegoingtotrytodo?DebbieHartisgoingtoacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow.•1、AcrosstheChannel•across横渡•theChannel=theEnglishChannel英吉利海峡(当“C”大写时,一定是指theEnglishChannel)•2、begoingto表示近期,眼下将要发生的事情,主观判断计划准备。•will:将来的时间,比较晚一些,表客观因素多。•whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?•Iamgoingtohavethislostdog.SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveo'clockinthemorning.语言点1:打算做某事。want,intend,plan,aim,hope+todosth.willdosth,begoingtodosth,willbedoingsth.语言点2:at:某时间或时刻,表示时间点,小的地点atthebusstation