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Module3Heroes.Unit2Myhero——DrNormanBethuneWords:would受伤的soldier士兵war战争realise意识到develop发展；研发sick虚弱的invent发明special特殊的medical医疗的tool工具treat治疗invention发明（n.）useful有用的rest休息himself他自己save挽救operation手术continue继续Canada加拿大ByWangLinglingNormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.HewasaCanadiandoctor.HecametoChinatohelptheChinesepeopleanddiedforthem.NormanBethunewasbornin1890.Hebecameadoctorin1916andwenttoSpainin1936totreatthewoundedsoldiersduringthewarthere.Hesoonrealisedthatmanypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick.Heinventedspecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandchosetothefightingareassothatdoctorscouldtreatthewoundedmorequickly.Hisinventionssavedmanylives.In1938,DrBethunecametoChinaandhelpedtreatthewoundedduringtheAntiJapaneseWar.Atthattime,therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.HisexperienceoftreatingpeopleinSpainwasUsefulinChina.Hedevelopedtrainingcoursesforlocaldoctorsandnurses,andwrotebookssothattheycouldlearnabouthowhetreatedthesick.DrBethuneoftenworkedveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareofhimself;Once,heevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanagedtosaveoverahundredlives.Onedayin1939,hecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthecontinuedhisworkwithouttreatingit.Intheend,hediedofhiswound.DrBethune`sworkfortheChinesepeoplemadehimaheroinChina.Therearemanybooksandfilmsabouthim,andheisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanadatoday.LanguagePoints:1.hero英雄。可数名词，heroes。拓展：以o结尾变复数加-es的词两人两菜heroNegropotatotamatoNegroesandheroesliketoeatpotatoesandtomatoes.2.die(died;died)死。不及物动词，瞬间动词。die用于进行时态dying表示即将死去，奄奄一息。diefor为...而死dieoff死于...，多指死于外因，dieoffanaccidentdiefrom死于...，多指死于内因，diefromsorrow3.辨析：dying既是die的现在分词，也可作为形容死，意为“垂死的”Themanisdying.die瞬间动词，表示动作，常用谓语，意为“死”Hisgrandpadiedtwoyearsago.dead形容词，意为“死的，无生命的”Thetreehasbeendeadfortenyears.death名词，意为“死亡，去世”，常用作主语或宾语HisdeathisheavierthanMountTai.4.takecareof照顾，护理。相当于lookafter。5.thesick病人。the+形容词，表示一类人。theold老人theyoung年轻人therich富人thepoor穷人6.haveto必须；不得不。其后跟动词原形。强调客观原因。must必须。情态动词，其后跟动词原形。强调主观原因。eg.-Doesyourmotherhavetogetupearly?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.-MustIgonow?-yes,youmust./No,youneedn't.8.onone'sown独自的，独立的。eg.Sheislivingonherownnow.拓展：①ofone'sown（属于某人）自己的Ihavenohouseofmyown。②own，还可作为动词，意为“拥有”Whoownsthehouse？7.manage做成，设法完成。常与can，could，beableto连用。managetodosth.设法做成某事eg.Theshirtwasverydirty,butshemanagedtocleanit.both...and......和...都...连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数neither...nor...既不...也不...连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则either...or...或者...或者...notonly...butalso...不但...而且...9.辨析：