2010.16(611731),,;;;;1950,195484,,85,,,,,5,,,,[1],1,,,:[2](1):,,1414,(1718),01631,(11631),,and,(2)::,15.9%,90%,,,:,,pull,jump,burn,race,:(5.4%),,,,(up,down,out),,(3),hehis(38.3%),,,,(9.2%),[3],,:,,,,2,,(FreeDirectSpeech),:Nowtheyhavebeatenme,hethought.Iamtoooldtoclubsharkstodeath.ButIwilltryitaslongasIhavetheoarsandtheshortclubandthetiller.;Itissillynottohope,hethought.Be2sidesIbelieveitisasin.Donotthinkaboutsin,hethought.Thereareenoughproblemsnowwithoutsin.AlsoIhavenounderstandingofit.,,,3,,,,,,,,,,50,,,,,,,,:,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,[4][1]..,2004.80.[2]..,2004.83.[3].[4].1966,50,..,222.[1]Cook,Guy.DiscourseandLiterature.Shanghai:Shanghai(126)5312010.16,,,,,,,,,,?:,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,(),;,,,,(),,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,:,?,,(),,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[1].[M].:,1982.[2]()[M].:,1985.[3].[M].:,1979.[4].[M].:,1983.[5].[J].-,1983.5.[6].[M].:,1983.[7].()[Z].:,1981.(135)ForeignLanguageEducationPress,1994.[2]Donaldson,Scott.TheCambridgeCompaniontoErnestHemingway.Shanghai:ShanghaiForeignLanguageEducationPress,2000.[3],..(),2003.2.[4]..(),2004.3.[5].,1999.[6][]..,,1963.621: