新概念英语第一册107-108

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Lesson107It’stoosmall.2020/6/25Revision—动词不定式2020/6/25to+动词原形(动词不定式)Ritasaystome,“Bequiet!”=Ritaasksmetobequiet.asksb.todosth.tellsb.todosth.helpsb.todosth.wantsb.todosth.wishsb.todosth.wouldlikesb.todosth.我希望你通过数学考试。我想要你帮助我。老师要求我们打扫办公室。你想和我一起去电影院吗?IwishyoutopassinMath.Iwantyoutohelpme.Teachersaskustocleantheoffice.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?2020/6/25省to的不定式feelsb.dosth.hearsb.dosth.make/have/letsb.dosth.seesb.dosth.helpsb.(to)dosth.一感二听三让四看五帮助省to我们走吧老师让我们打扫教室。大男孩把小男孩弄哭了。我听见他在教室里唱歌。Let’sgo.=Letusgo.Teachersletuscleantheclassroom.Thebigboymadethelittleboycry.Iheardhimsingingintheclassroom.Iheardhimsingintheclassroom.see/hearsb.dosth.(全过程)see/hearsb.doingsth.(片段)不定式的否定•在to之前加not构成•妈妈叫我不要关门。•Mymothertoldmenottoclosethedoor.•告诉Tom不要开得太快。•TellTomnottodrivetoofast.Exercise•1.Heaskedme________hereearlier.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.came•2.Pleasetellhim_______onthewall.A.don’tdrawB.tonotdrawC.nottodrawD.notdraw•3.Hewanted________acupoftea.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had完成课本P216书面练习√√√2020/6/252020/6/25Newwordsandexpressions看音读词注意:1.每个单词有多少个音节(syllable)2.重读(stress)在哪个音节['mædəm]madamn.夫人,女士(对妇女的尊称)[smɑ:t]smartadj.漂亮的[æzwel]aswell同样[su:t]suitv.适于[ʹpriti]prettyadj.漂亮的2020/6/25★madamn.•1)夫人,女士•对妇女(己婚或未婚)的敬称,或在写给承陌生妇女的信函中开头的称呼,相当于称呼男士的sir.•太太(小姐),有需要我效劳的吗?•CanIhelpyou,madam?•DearMadam(商用书信中对妇女的称呼)•2)….女士(用于职称前面的称呼)•--MadamChairman主席女士•--MadamPresident总统女士2020/6/25★和madam相对Sir对男士的尊称•Mr.对男士的称呼。•Ms.对女士的称呼,不清楚是否已婚的情况下。•Mrs.已婚女士的称呼。•Miss.对未婚女士的称呼。•Madam.对领导,长者或者女士的尊称。2020/6/25•★smartadj.•1)漂亮的•你今天看起来很漂亮。•Youlookverysmarttoday.•2)伶俐的,聪明的•精明的推销员•asmartsalesman•我认为他很聪明。•Ithinkheisverysmart.2020/6/25★aswell同样aswell常用作状语,作“又;也”,相当于too或also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分如:我要到伦敦去,我妹妹也要去。IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoingaswell.=IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoing,too.2020/6/25Makeasentence:•她会说德语,我也会说德语。•ShecanspeakGerman.IcanspeakGermanaswell.•她想洗澡,我也想洗澡。•Shewantstotakeabath.Iwanttotakeabathaswell.2020/6/25辨析•also→比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。•too→语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。•aswell→一般不用否定句,通常放在句末。2020/6/25★suit•1)v.适合;适宜于•这个外套适合我。•Thiscoatsuitsme.•这个外套一点儿都不适合我。•Thiscoatdoesn’tsuitmeatall.•一点钟?那个时间对我来说不合适。•Oneo’clock?Thatdoesnotsuitme.•2)v.相称,相当,合某人之意•这里的期候非常适合我。•Theclimateheresuitsmeverywell.•蓝色与她相配。•Bluesuitsher.•3)n.套装2020/6/25adj.suitable适当的,相称的,合适的•我为那个聚会找到一个合适的地方。•Ifoundasuitableplacefortheparty.•besuitableforsb适合某人•这本书不适合儿童阅读•Thisbookisn’tsuitableforchildren.•这件外套太贵,而且颜色也不适合你。•Thiscoatistooexpensive,andthecolourdoesn'tsuityou.★pretty•1)adj.漂亮的(用于女性,小孩,小而极漂亮的东西等)•可爱的女孩aprettygirl•2)adv.颇,相当,非常•那部电影非常好。•Themovieisprettygood.•他现在相当老。Heisprettyoldnow.★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美观的英俊,一般修饰男性•你丈夫很帅气。•Yourhusbandishandsome.2020/6/25★Beautiful•形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一,完美的概念•你看起来很美•Youlookbeautiful.•花很美•Flowersarebeautiful.•画很美•Pictureisbeautiful.2020/6/25★good-lookingadj.很好看的•美腿•Good-lookinglegs★prettyadj.美丽(用于女孩或小孩),有清纯柔美的意思•跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气,女性化•prettyboy/prettygirl/prettywoman★niceadj.美好的(人,天气,食物,物品的品质等)•你真好•Youaresonice.2020/6/25★cuteadj.漂亮,常用来形容小孩•Thebabyiscute.•多漂亮的宝宝啊!•Whatacutebaby!•你多可爱啊!•Howcuteyouare!“漂亮的”知多少?•beautiful:•“美丽”,比较正式,可以用于girls,也可以用于ladies•pretty:•较口语化,常用来形容未婚(特别是花季的女孩子)漂亮中透出可爱,情侣间常用•cute:•口语:漂亮(侧重于小女孩的可爱)•good-looking:•貌美,漂亮,好看,多用于形容成熟女性(舞会及宴会上常用)•handsome:•这个漂亮是用来形容男士的,指“英俊,潇洒”Music:YouarebeautifulMusic:Prettyboy2020/6/25Notesonthetext课文注释Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions:Whatkindofdressdoestheladywant?6/25/20201.Isthebluedresslovely?Yes,itis.2.Whydoesn’ttheladywantit?Becauseit’stoosmallforher.3.Doesshetrythegreendressaswell?Yes,shedoes.4.What’sthematterwiththegreendress?It’stoosmallforherandthecolordoesn’tsuither.5.Doestheladythinkthebluedressisprettierthanthegreenone?Yes,shedoes.6.Whycan’ttheassistantgettheladyabluedressofhersize?Becausethebluedressisthelargestoneintheshop.ASSISTANT:Doyoulikethisdress,madam?LADY:Ilikethecolourverymuch.It‘salovelydress,butit'stoosmallforme.ASSISTANT:Whataboutthisone?It’slovelydress.It’sverysmart.Shortskirtsareinfashionnow.beinfashion流行的过时的,不流行的beoutoffashion今年这种衬衫比较流行。Thiskindofskirtisinfashionthisyear.too太(具有否定意义)ASSISTANT:Wouldyouliketotryit?LADY:Allright.LADY:I'mafraidthisgreendressittoosmallformeaswell.It’ssmallerthantheblueone.2.tryiton=tryonthedress/trythedresson3.aswell=too也4.than引出比较的对象1.是委婉地提出建议或请求的方法E.g.Wouldyouliketogoswimming?接动词Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?接名词2020/6/25•Wouldyoulike+n./todo.你愿意…吗?•你想喝点牛奶吗?•Wouldyoulikesomemilk?•你想拜访我的老师吗?•Wouldyouliketovisitmyteacher?2020/6/25•try试一试•tryon试穿•试试这双新鞋•trythesenewshoeson•trytodosth尽力做•我尽力早点回家。•Iwilltrytogobackhomeearly.•trydoing试着做…(看看结果如何)•他们正试着把书橱刷成蓝色的•They’retryingpaintingthebookcaseblue.。2020/6/25LADY:Idon’tlikethecoloureither.Itdoesn’tsuitmeatall.Ithinkthebluedressisprettier.•either(用于否定句中,表示“也”,这里还可以用aswell替代)•我也不喜欢这件。•Idon’tlikethisdresseither.•atall根本,一点也不…(用于否定句,表示强调)•我一点也不喜欢它。•Idon’tlikeitatall.•suit=goalongwith/fit•这颜色不适合他。•E.g.Thecolourdoesn’tgoalongwith/fityou.•Thejobsuithim.LADY:Couldyoushowmeanotherbluedress?Iwantadresslikethatone,butitmustbemysize.非常委婉的说法,比Canyou…还要委婉。e.g.Couldyoupassmethatbook?常接双宾语的动词:verb.+sb.+sth.bring,give,lend,send,sho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