产业法与竞争法功能组合研究

湖南大学硕士学位论文产业法与竞争法功能组合研究姓名：冯辉申请学位级别：硕士专业：经济法学指导教师：蒋悟真20070416IIIAbstractTheindustrylawreferstothecollectionoflawswhicharemadebythegovernmentbasedonthespecificeconomicidealsandpurposesinordertoregulatethepracticalindustries,anditisequaltotheindustrypolicylawinsuchmeaning.Theindustrylawhasgrownfromtheindustrypolicythroughlegislatedprocedure,butthistransitionmustmeetforthespecificconditionsbothintheobjectandprocedure.Competitionpolicyreferstotheregulationonthemarketcompetitionmadebythegovernmentbasedonsomeeconomicpurposesespeciallyontheindustrialpurposes.Itincludesencouragementandpromotion,butthelimitationisthemajority.Therefore,competitionpolicyisabsolutelydifferentfromthecompetitionlawwhichtakesprotectingthefreeandabundantcompetitionasitsdominantpurpose.Competitionpolicyisthemutualzonebetweenindustrylawandcompetitionlaw.Butsuchdifferencedoesntexistbetweentheinternationalcompetitionlawandinternationalcompetitionpolicy,bothofwhicharetheregulationsuppliedintheinternationaldegreeinordertoprotect,promoteandguaranteethefreecompetition.Theconflictsbetweentheindustrylawandcompetitionlawintheeconomicpracticearereflectedinthreeaspects:theimposeonthewillofmarketcompetitionbythewillofindustryofgovernment;theempireruledbyindustrypolicythroughtheexceptionalarticles;thebadrecyclebythewronguseofwillofindustrypolicyandindustrypolicylaw.Thereasonsfortheseconflictsare:theidealsandactionofoldpoliciesandregulationsstillruleinmanyfields;thecontemporarysocietyfacestheimposedaffection;thepathdependencemadebyoldsystemsandbenefits;thelackofmanynecessaryregulations.Thetheoreticalbasesforthefunctionalcoordinationbetweenindustrylawandcompetitionlawcanbeunderstoodintwoaspects:theoneisfromtheretrospecttowardthedivisiontheoryofthelegalparts.Theobjectiveconnectionbetweenindustrylawandcompetitionlawhasbeencutoffbysuchtraditionaltheory,sothefunctionalcoordinationbetweenthetwolawsisIIIimperativetorealizethescientificdivisionamongdifferentlaws.Theotherisfromtheviewoftheabstracttheoryofthefunctionalcoordinationamonglaws.Wecanfindthatthefunctionalcoordinationbetweenindustrylawandcompetitionlawnotonlymeetsfortheneedsofthecommontheory,butistheobjectiverequirementfortheeconomicpractice.Thefunctionalcoordinationbetweenindustrylawandcompetitionlawhasthesignificantmeaningstothepractice:foronething,itcanformandpromotethecompetitivepowerofthenationaleconomy;foranother,itcanaccelerateandguaranteethesocialcompetitivepower.Thebasicfractureofthefunctionalcoordinationbetweenindustriallawandcompetitionlawincludesfouraspects:ideal,principle,degreeandinstitution.Firstly,weshouldchangethetraditionalrecognitionintheidealthatthecoordinationbetweenthetwolawsshouldntbeonlylimitedintherectifyingmutualfaults,butrealizethattheycoexistinthesocietyandeconomy.Secondly,theprinciplesincludethreeaspects:todealwiththerelationbetweenthenaturalandconstructivecharacteristicsreasonably;todividetheconcretedegreesreasonably;todealwiththerelationbetweenthedomesticandinternationalcharacteristicsreasonably.Thirdly,thecoordinationshouldbereflectedinthreeaspects:ideal,regulationandpractice.Finally,thefunctionalcoordinationneedsapositiveandactiveinstitution,whichincludestherightapproachesandtheconcretelegalsystems.Undertheeconomicbackgroundinchina,thecommonsystemsofcoordinationshouldbearrangedindifferentordersanddegrees.Firstly,toopenthedomesticmarketindeeperdegree,;giveinthecardsystemandsooninordertocreateabetterenvironmentformarketsubjectstoinvest.Secondly,tobreakupthemonopolysituationofthebigenterprisesandmeantime,openmarketinspecialindustriesbravelyinordertorealizecompletecompetitioninsuchplaces.Finally,toacceleratetherevolutionofthecompanygovernanceforthebigenterprisesinordertorealizethechangeintheirstructureofstockandinvestment.Keywords:Industrylaw;Competitionlaw;Legalfunction;Functionalcoordination;Economiclaw1______2111.11.1.12HedgeFund.[M].,2003:164.3WTOWTO41.1.2.[J].,1999,(2):23-28.[M].2004:221,227.51.21.2.12006[1]2006[2]2003WTO,,,,,,,[3]1.2.2198961993199820031994200319941994200320022003719962000200320002002200220068[4]2005[5]1.2.32003,19468,,195119531223195319541956195760,91965,,,[6]1.31.3.1///1.3.210112//2.12.1.11617181919202012206019855015.[C]..2004:16.13[7][8][9][10]2.1.2[11]Hokeman().[C]..2000:4.14:()[12]())[13]2.1.3[14][15][16][17][18][19]2.22.2.1[20][21]15[22]Hokeman16/2.2.2////////2.2.3/[23]WTO()17[24]2.31833.13.1.1[25][26][27]193.1.2207020802090[28][29]2090[30]2090[31]203.1.33.23.2.1[32]213.2.2.[M].199974..[M].1994177.223.2.33.2.42344.14.1.1[33][34]24[35]4.1.2[36][37][38][39][40][41]25[42][43]4.24.2.1[44],,[45][46][47]264.2.2[48][49]80[50][51].[A].1995,(3):92-95;.[A].,1999(5):9-15,.[M].:,1998,139.[M].,1999,43274.2.3[52]28[53]2955.1202020[54][55]5.1.130[56]2030[57]5.1.2315.25.2.1[58][59].[J].,2000(2):816.325.2.2[60][61]333466.11920[62]356.2[63][64][65]6.36.3.1[66]36[67]6.3.2[68][69][][].[M]..20011..[M].20033..[J].2005(2)191201.376.3.36.4[70][71]3977.1[73][74][75][76][77]407.2121341[78]4288.18.1.1,[79],,[80]438.1.2[81][82][83][84]4420066()[85][86][87][88]8.1.345[89][90]8.2